FAT EAST TRADING ESTABLISHMENT,KAYAMKULAM vs. ITO, WARD NO.1, ALAPPUZHA
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal, relying on the Jurisdictional High Court's decision in Chavakkad Service Co-op. Bank Ltd., held that if audit reports are available before the Assessing Authority at the time of finalization of assessments, and the delay is due to a reasonable cause, no penalty under Section 271B should be imposed. Finding the facts identical, the Tribunal deleted the penalty.
What were the facts?
The appellant, a partnership firm, filed its tax audit report under Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act beyond the due date for AY 2018-19. The Assessing Officer levied a penalty under Section 271B, rejecting the appellant's explanation of a serious accident suffered by their accountant as a reasonable cause, which was upheld by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271B for delayed submission of tax audit report under Section 44AB is justified when the report was furnished before assessment completion and the delay was due to a reasonable cause.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. A.N. Arunachalam106 citing208 ITR 481 · 1994 · HC
- Kerala in Chavakkad Service Co-Operative Bank Ltd. v. ITO27 citing169 Taxmann.com 45 · 2024 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH
Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE K., VP & SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, AM
O R D E R Per: Inturi Rama Rao, AM This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [CIT(A)], dated 19.07.2024 for Assessment Year (AY) 2018-19.
Brief facts of the case are that the appellant is a partnership firm engaged in retail business. The return of income for AY 2018- 19 was filed on 31.03.2019 disclosing total income of Rs. 10,75.563/-. The appellant also filed prescribed audit report u/s. 44 AB of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) on 31.03.2022. Against Far East Trading Establishment the said return of income, the assessment was completed by the ITO, Ward -1, Alappuzha (hereinafter called "the AO") accepting the returned income vide order dated 02.02.2021 passed u/s. 143(3) of the Act. During the courses of assessment proceedings the AO noticed that the gross sales of the appellant for 2018-19 was Rs. 3,84,25,527/-. The appellant was required to obtain prescribed audit report u/s. 44AB of the Act on or before the due date specified u/s. 139(1) of the Act and submit the same before the due date. However, the appellant firm had obtained the prescribed audit report u/s. 44AB on 31.03.2022. In the circumstances the AO formed an opinion that the appellant firm had violated the provisions of section 44AB of the Act. Accordingly, a show cause notice was issued calling upon the appellant to explain as to why penalty should not be imposed u/s. 271B of the Act. In response to the show cause notice the appellant filed reply on 03.10.2022 stating that the delay in obtaining the prescribed audit report was caused on account of the fact that the Accountant of the appellant firm, Shri Pavithra Kumar met with a serious motorcycle accident in the month of July, 2018. He was hospitalised and later discharged with instruction to take bed rest for a least 6 months. He had injured his spinal cord. The assessee submitted a copy of discharge summary of Mr. Pavithrakumar issued by Believers Church Medical College Hospital, Thiruvalla. However, the AO rejected the above explanation by holding that the books of accounts were audited by Far East Trading Establishment one Chartered Accountant, namely Shri Jayakumar Vasudevan Nair, not by Shri Pavithra Kumar. Therefore, he proceeded with levy of penalty of Rs. 1,50,000/-.
Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the CIT(A), who vide the impugned order confirmed the action of the AO.
Being aggrieved, the appellant is in appeal before us in the present appeal.
The learned A.R. submitted that penalty cannot be levied as the audit report was furnished before completion of the assessment in view of the judgement of Hon'ble Madras High Court in the case of CIT v. A.N. Arunachalam [1994} 208 ITR 481.
On the other hand, the learned Sr. DR, placing reliance on the orders of lower authorities submitted that no interference is called for.
We have heard the rival contentions of both the parties and perused the materials available on record. At the outset, we note that the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Chavakkad Service Co-op. Bank Ltd. [2024] 169 taxmann.com 45 (Kerala) has observed as under: - “Where assessee co-operative societies did not file audit report as mandated under section 44AB within time limit specified thereunder, however, audit reports were made available before Assessing Authority at time of finalization of assessments, since delay in obtaining audit reports from statutory auditors under Kerala Co-operative Societies Act Far East Trading Establishment and Rules could be seen as a reasonable cause for delayed submission of audit reports, no penalty under section 271B was to be imposed on assessee.”
The facts of the case on hand are identical as discussed above. Thus, respectfully following the same, we delete the penalty imposed by the Revenue.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 14th May, 2025.
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