MANALI PETROCHEMICALS LTD.,CHENNAI vs. DCIT LTU (A), CHENNAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the assessee's interest-free funds exceeded its investments in instruments generating exempt income, it should be presumed that such investments were made out of interest-free funds. Therefore, no disallowance of interest expenses was warranted.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal concerned the disallowance of expenses related to exempt income, specifically interest expenses, made by the Assessing Officer under Section 14A read with Rule 8D(2)(ii). The assessee argued that its own funds (share capital and reserves) were significantly higher than its investments yielding exempt income.
What were the issues?
Whether disallowance of expenses relatable to exempt income under Section 14A r.w.r. 8D(2)(ii) is justified when the assessee's own funds are higher than the investments yielding exempt income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. HDFC Bank Ltd.1,261 citing366 ITR 505 · 2014 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGHAND SHRI G. MANJUNATHA
आदेश /O R D E R PER MAHAVIR SINGH, VP: This appeal by the assessee is arising out of the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-5, Chennai, in dated 26.04.2018. The Assessment was framed by DCIT, Large Taxpayer Unit, Chennai for the A.Y. 2009-10 U/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter ‘the Act’) vide order dated 15.12.2011.
The sole point under dispute is as regards to the order of the CIT(A) confirming the disallowance of expenses relatable to exempt income made by the Assessing Officer by invoking the provisions of Section 14A of the Act, read with Rule 8D(2)(ii) of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 (hereinafter ‘the Rules’). For this, the assessee has raised the effective ground Nos.2 to 5, which need not be reproduced as the issue has been crystallized.
The ld.counsel for the assessee stated that he has only grievance regarding the disallowance of expenses on account of interest made by the AO by invoking the provisions of Section 14A r.w.r. 8D(2)(ii) of the Rules, whereby he has applied the formula and made disallowance of Rs.6,93,617/-. The ld.counsel for the assessee read out the relevant para of disallowance made by the AO in his order. The CIT(A) also confirms the action of the AO without considering the submissions of the assessee. Aggrieved, now the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal.
We have heard rival contentions and gone through the facts and circumstances of the case. The ld.counsel for the assessee drew our attention to the copy of balance sheet of the assessee company as on 31.03.2009, whereby the Share Capital is to the tune of Rs.8603.47 lakhs and Reserves and Surplus to the tune of Rs.2782.80 lakhs as on 31.03.2009. As against the interest free funds available with the assessee as own funds, the investments made in the instruments giving raise to exempt income is only to the extent of Rs.1710.77 lakhs, which is much lower than the available funds. The ld.counsel for the assessee specifically pointed out that neither the AO nor the CIT(A) has gone into any investigation of facts that the interest bearing funds has gone into these investments. On the other hand, the ld. Sr. Departmental Representative only stated that these are old investments and as per formula it is mandatory if assessee has earned exempt income, some disallowance is required. We noted that the assessee’s own funds i.e., interest free fund available is more than the investments made in instruments which give raise to exempt income. Once this is the position, we noted that this issue is squarely covered in favor of the assessee by the decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of CIT vs. HDFC Bank Ltd., (2014) 366 ITR 0505 (Bom), wherein on identical facts, the Hon’ble Bombay High Court has held that once the assessee’s capital, profit reserves, surplus and current account deposits were higher than the deposit in tax free securities, it should be presumed that the investments made by the assessee would be out of the interest free funds available with the assessee. Hence, addition confirmed by the lower authorities is not proper as per law. Respectfully following the order of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of HDFC Bank Ltd., supra, we in present case are of the view that no disallowance is warranted. Hence, we delete the disallowance of interest made by the AO under Rule 8D(2)(ii) of the Rules. This issue of the assessee’s appeal is allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 9th November, 2020 at Chennai.
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