PR. CIT-9, MUMBAI vs. CAPITAL FIRST LIMITED, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) had made an error in calculating the exempt income. The matter was restored to the AO for de novo adjudication, considering only investments that yielded exempt income.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a Non-Banking Finance Company, earned exempt income and voluntarily disallowed a portion under Section 14A. The Assessing Officer (AO) made a further disallowance based on Rule 8D(2). The CIT(A) erred in calculating the exempt income and restricted the disallowance.
What were the issues?
The primary issue was the correct computation of disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D(2), specifically concerning the calculation of exempt income and the investments yielding such income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “C” MUMBAI
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH & SHRI M. BALAGANESH
Heard together (3 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
C.O. No. 79/MUM/2020 ( Assessment Year: 2009-10 M/s IDFC First Bank Ltd. (Previously DCIT, Corporate Circle-2(1), known as M/s Capital First Limited) Vs. Room No. 511, 5th floor, Tower II, 15th Floor, AayakarBhavan, Wanapathy India Bulls Finance Centre, Building Senapati Bapat Marg, Elphinstone West Chennai-600034. Mumbai – 400 013, Maharashtra PAN No. AACCK 6863 C Appellant Respondent Revenue by : Ms. ShreekalaPardeshi, DR Assessee by : Mr. KetanVed, AR Date of Hearing : 24/06/2021 Date of pronouncement : 01/07/2021 ORDER PER M. BALAGANESH, A.M. These appeals of the Revenue and cross-objections filed by the assessee arise out of the order passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-16, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as ‘Ld. CIT(A)’] dated 20.03.2019 for assessment years2008-09 and 2009-10 against the order of assessment framed by the Ld. Addl. Commissioner of Income Tax (OSD) Range- 8(1), Mumbai (hereinafter referred to as ‘AO’) on 24.12.2010 and 29.092011 for assessment years 2008-09 and 2009-10 respectively u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’).
We find that the assessee had explained that in view of Covid-19 Pandemic, these cross-objections could not be filed in time before this Tribunal. Considering the same, we are inclined to condone the delay and M/s IDFC First Bank Ltd. 3 & ors.
admit the cross-objection of the assessee for both the years for adjudication. The only issue to be decided in these appeals of the Revenue is with regard to disallowance made u/s 14A of the Act r.w.r. 8D(2) of the Rules for the Income Tax Rules (hereinafter referred to as ‘Rules’).
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant materials on record. We find that assessee is a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) incorporated on 18.10.2005 and engaged in investment advisory activities and treasury and wholesale credit activities and retail financial services. With the mutual consent of both the parties, the appeal for assessment year 2008-09 of the Revenue and cross-objections of the assessee thereon is taken up for adjudication and the decision rendered thereon would apply with equal force for assessment year 2009-10 also, in view of identical facts except with variance of figures. 3.1. The return of income for the assessment year 2008-09 was filed by the assessee declaring loss of Rs.3,92,97,426/-, which was duly processed u/s 143(1) of the Act. The original assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act for assessment year 2008-09 on 24.12.2010 determining loss at Rs.1,94,76,340/-. Against the assessment order framed u/s 143(3) of the Act, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The Ld. CIT(A) vide order dated 27.01.2011 partly allowed the assessee’s appeal. On further appeal by the assessee to this Tribunal, this Tribunal in and 2137/Mum/2012 dated 18.11.2016 set aside the issue pertaining to the disallowance made u/s 14A of the Act in the sum of Rs.1,99,65,779/- to the file of the Ld. CIT(A).
M/s IDFC First Bank Ltd. 4 & ors.
3.2. We find that assessee had earned exempt income of Rs.12,27,24,681/-. We find that assessee had voluntarily disallowed sum of Rs.1,05,54,142/- u/s 14A of the Act. The assessee also produced the workings together with the basis for voluntary disallowance made by it before the Ld. AO. We find that the Ld. AO observed that the disallowance voluntarily made by the assessee was not in accordance with the computation mechanism provided in Rule 8D(2) of the Rules and accordingly proceeded to make the disallowance as under:
Under Rule 8D(2)(ii) Rs.43,48,646/- Under Rule 8D(2)(iii) Rs.1,56,17,133/- Rs.1,99,65,779/- Less amount voluntarily disallowed by the assessee Rs.1,05,54,142/- Disallowance u/s 14A of the Act Rs.94,11,637/-. 3.3. We find that the Ld. CIT(A) had proceeded on the wrong assumption of fact that exempt income derived by the assessee was only Rs.9,46,325/- as against the actual exempt income of Rs.12,27,24,681/-. Accordingly, he directed the Ld. AO to restrict the disallowance only to the extent of exempt income in the sum of Rs.9,46,325/- u/s 14A of the Act. We find that Ld. AR fairly stated that the exempt income derived by the assessee was more than what is incorrectly stated by the Ld. CIT(A) in his order and accordingly, prayed for restoring of this matter to the file of Ld. AO for de novo adjudication in accordance with law. We find that the law on this issue u/s 14A of the Act is well settled as on date. We direct the Ld. AO to consider only those investments which had actually yielded exempt income to the assessee while doing the de
M/s IDFC First Bank Ltd. 5 & ors. novo assessment on the issue of disallowance u/s 14A of the Act in accordance with law. 4. In the result, the appeals of the Revenue and both the cross-objections of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 01/07/2021 Sd/- Sd/- (MAHAVIR SINGH) (M. BALAGANESH) VICE PRESIDENT ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Mumbai; Dated: 01/07/2021 Rahul Sharma, Sr. P.S. Copy of the Order forwarded to :
1. 1. The Appellant 2. The Respondent.
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