M/S ROOPA TRADING CO.,MUMBAI vs. ITO WARD 17(3)(2), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that when sales are accepted as genuine, the entire purchases cannot be treated as non-genuine. Following High Court precedents, the addition was restricted to 12.5% of the alleged bogus purchases, considering the possibility of gray market purchases.
What were the facts?
The assessee, engaged in the business of pipes and fittings, was found to have availed accommodation entries from certain dealers. The Assessing Officer treated purchases of ₹.2,10,222/- as non-genuine and added it to the assessee's income after notices to the dealers returned unserved.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire purchases can be treated as non-genuine when sales are accepted as genuine, and what is the appropriate disallowance for accommodation entries.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(3)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Simit P. Sheth1,465 citing356 ITR 451 · 2013 · HC
- CIT v. Bholanath Poly Fab. Pvt. Ltd.712 citing355 ITR 290 · 2013 · HC
- CIT v. Nikunj Eximp103 citing216 Taxmann.com 171 · 2013 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VIRTUAL COURT
Before: SHRI C.N. PRASAD, HONBLE
O R D E R PER C.N. PRASAD (JM) 1. This appeal is filed by the assessee against order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)–28, Mumbai [hereinafter in short “Ld.CIT(A)”] dated 29.11.2019 for the A.Y. 2011-12 in confirming the addition made by the Assessing Officer.
Briefly stated the facts are that, assessee an individual engaged in 2. the business of pipes and fittings filed return of income on 29.09.2011
(A.Y: 2011-12) M/s. Roopa Trading Co. declaring income of ₹.7,07,050/- for the A.Y.2011-12 adnthe return was processed u/s. 143(1) of the Act. Subsequently, Assessing Officer received information from the DGIT(Inv.,), Mumbai about the accommodation entries provided by various dealers and assessee was also one of the beneficiary from those dealers. The assessment was reopened U/s. 147 of the Act based on the information received from DGIT (Inv.,), Mumbai, that the assessee has availed accommodation entries from various dealers who are said to be providing accommodation entries without there being transportation of any goods. In the reassessment proceedings, the assessee was required to prove the genuineness of the purchases made from M/s. Revati Steel Traders. In response assessee furnished copies of ledger accounts and submitted that the purchases made are genuine. Assessee further submitted that the payments are made through account payee cheques as such contended that all the purchases are genuine.
However, the Assessing Officer treated the purchases as non- genuine and he was of the opinion that assessee had obtained only accommodation entries. Assessing Officer issued notice issued u/s.133(6) of the Act to verify the transaction and existence of the party and the notices returned back with remark “Not Known”. Therefore,
(A.Y: 2011-12) M/s. Roopa Trading Co. Assessing Officer treated purchases of ₹.2,10,222/- as non-genuine and added to the income of the assessee. On appeal the Ld.CIT(A) sustained the addition made by the Assessing Officer. Against this order of the Ld.CIT(A) assessee is in appeal.
Inspite of issue of notice none appeared on behalf of the assessee nor any adjournment was sought by the assessee. Therefore, I proceed to dispose off this appeal on hearing Ld. DR on merits.
Ld. DR vehemently supported the orders of the authorities below.
Heard Ld. DR, perused the orders of the authorities below. It is not in dispute that sales have been accepted as genuine from out of these purchases. When the sales have been accepted as genuine the entire purchases cannot be treated as non-genuine. The Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of Bholanath Polyfab Pvt. Ltd [355 ITR 290] held that when the assessee made purchases and sold the finished goods as a natural corollary not the entire amount covered under such purchases would be subject to tax but only the profit element embedded therein. Similar view has been taken by the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT v. Simit P. Seth [356 ITR 451]. Simply because the parties were not produced the entire purchases cannot be added as held by the (A.Y: 2011-12) M/s. Roopa Trading Co. Bombay High Court in the case of CIT v. Nikunj Eximp [216 Taxman.com 171]. However, at the same time keeping in view the nature of business of the assessee and the fact that the assessee is making some local purchases without any transportation bills, lorry receipts etc, the possibility of making purchases in gray market on cash cannot be ruled out. Taking the totality of facts and circumstances into consideration and following the decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT v. Simit P. Seth (supra), I direct the Assessing Officer to restrict the disallowance/addition to 12.5% of the bogus purchases. Accordingly, I direct the Assessing Officer to restrict the disallowance of purchases to 12.5% for the assessment year under consideration i.e. A.Y. 2011-12 and compute the income accordingly.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced on 02.08.2021 as per Rule 34(4) of ITAT Rules by placing the pronouncement list in the notice board.
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