ALF ENGINEERING PVT. LTD.,NASHIK vs. DCIT 12 (1)(1), MUMBAI

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ITA 6228/MUM/2019Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai10 November 2021AY 2014-157 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the AO failed to record the necessary satisfaction before applying Rule 8D(2)(iii) for additional disallowance. The Tribunal relied on High Court decisions stating that the AO cannot disallow expenditure far in excess of the assessee's voluntary disallowance without proper satisfaction.

What were the facts?

The assessee made a voluntary disallowance of Rs. 6,50,000 under Section 14A. The Assessing Officer (AO) made an additional disallowance of Rs. 15,09,589 by applying Rule 8D(2)(iii) without recording specific satisfaction.

What were the issues?

Whether the Assessing Officer can make an additional disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D(2)(iii) without recording specific satisfaction, especially when the assessee has made a voluntary disallowance.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 14A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI M BALAGANESH & SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE

For Appellant: Shri Shyam.C.Agrawal. AR
For Respondent: Shri Mehul.B.Jain.DR
Hearing: 09.11.2021Pronounced: 15.11.2021

Appellant by : Shri Shyam.C.Agrawal. AR Respondent by : Shri Mehul.B.Jain.DR Date of Hearing 09.11.2021 Date of Pronouncement 15.11.2021 आदेश / O R D E R

PER PAVAN KUMAR GADALE JM:

1.

The assessee has filed the appeal against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-, 20 Mumbai, passed u/s 143(3) and 250 of the Act. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:

Disallowance u/s 14A Rs. 15,09,589/- In the circumstance of the case the Ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 1509589/- without appreciating the fact that:

M/s ALF Engineering Pvt Ltd, Mumbai - 2 - a. The appellant himself has voluntarily disallowed of 65000/- u/s 14A therefore there is no justification in further disallowing Rs. 1509589/- by applying rule 8D2(iii). b. The CIT(A) erred in not following the decisions of Hon’ble Bombay High Court. i. PCIT Vs. Reliance Capital Management Ltd (2017) 86 Taxmann.com 200. ii. PCIT Vs. DSP Adiko holding pvt Ltd., 414 ITR 555 (Bom) 2. The Brief facts of the case are that the assessee company is engaged in the business of manufacturing of automotive chassis. The assessee has filed the return of income electronically on 29.11.2014 for the A.Y 2014-15 declaring a total income of Rs. 37,70,34,764/-.The return of income was processed u/s 143(1) of the Act. Subsequently the case was selected for scrutiny and notice u/s 143(2) and 142(1) of the Act are issued. In compliance, the Ld. AR of the assessee appeared from time to time and submitted the details and the case was discussed. The A.O on perusal of the balance sheet found that the assessee company has made investments in shares and the income on investments is not included in the total income of the assessee and the provisions of sec 14A r.w.r 8D of I T rules shall be applicable and a show cause notice was issued. In response to the notice, the assessee has filed a letter dated 25.11.2016 M/s ALF Engineering Pvt Ltd, Mumbai - 3 - referred at Para 5.3 of the assessment order. The A.O was not satisfied with the explanations and correctness of the assessee claim, though the assessee has made suo-moto disallowance of Rs. 6,50,000/- in respect of the expenditure and the A.O. has applied third limb of Rule 8D(2)(iii) on the average investments and worked out the disallowance of Rs. 21,59,589/- since the assessee has already disallowed Rs.6,50,000/- the net disallowance worked out to Rs.15,09,589/- and assessed the total income of Rs. 37,85,44,350/- and passed the order u/s 143(3) of the Act on 30.11.2016.

3.

Aggrieved by the order, the assessee has filed an appeal before the CIT(A). Whereas, the CIT(A) has confirmed the action of the A.O and dismissed the assessee’s appeal. Aggrieved by the order of the CIT(A) the assessee has filed an appeal before the Honble Tribunal.

4.

At the time of hearing, the Ld. AR submitted that the CIT(A) has erred in sustaining the addition of the A.O. irrespective of the fact that the assessee has voluntary made disallowance of Rs. 6,50,000/-.The assessee has made investments in Reliance Mutual M/s ALF Engineering Pvt Ltd, Mumbai - 4 - Fund units out of the own funds and there is no satisfaction recorded by the A.O in the assessment order on applying the provisions of sec14A r.w.r 8D(2) (iii) of the I T Rules and referred to the submissions and prayed for allowing the assessee appeal.

5.

Contra, the Ld. DR supported the order of the CIT(A) and submitted that the A.O has made the observations in para 8.1 of the assessment order and there cannot be any dispute with respect to the satisfaction made in the assessment order.

6.

We heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. Prima-facie, the sole crux of the disputed issue is with respect to applicability of provisions of Sec 14A r.w.r 8D(2)(iii) by the A.O though the assessee has made suo moto disallowance of Rs. 6,50,000/-.The contentions envisaged by the Ld. AR that the A.O has not recorded the satisfaction in the assessment order before applying the provisions of Rule 8D(2)(iii) in the assessee’s case. On perusal of the Assesseement order, we found that the A.O. has only dealt on the facts at Para 5.1 to 5.2 of the order. and there is no satisfaction recorded on applicability of Rule 8D. The Ld. DR has referred to the assessment M/s ALF Engineering Pvt Ltd, Mumbai - 5 - order but could not substantiate that the satisfaction is recorded by the A.O. and the provisions are applicable. The Ld.AR’s contentions are that the investments are made out of own funds and the dividend income is claimed exempted. The Ld.AR relied on the judicial decisions in respect of non recording of the satisfaction by the A.O. as under: 1) Principal C.I.T. vs. DSP Adiko Holdings Private Limited - 414 1 T 555 (Bom.) Section 14A of ITA, 1961 r.w.r. 8D (2) (iii) of ITR 1962 - Exempt Income - Disallowance of expenditure relating to exempt income - Voluntary disallowance by assessee of expenditure incurred to earn exempt income - A 0 can-not disallow expenditure far in excess of what has been disallowed by assessee. 2) P.C.1.T. vs. Reliance Capital Asset Management Limited (Bombay High Court) - Income Tax Appeal No. 487 of 2015, it was held that "S. 14A/Rule 8D: The Assessing Officer is not entitled to make any disallowance under rule 8D if he does not specifically record that he is not satisfied with the correctness of the assessee's claim. The fact that the C.I.T. (A) and I.T.A.T. were not satisfied with the assessee's disallowance and enhanced, it does not mean that Rule 8D becomes applicable and the disallowance should be computed as per the prescribed formula. 3) South Indian Bank Limited vs. C.I.T. (Supreme Court of India) Civil Appeal No. 9606 of 2011. Sub - whether proportionate disallowance of interest paid by the banks is called for under section 14A of the Income Tax Act for investments made in tax free Bonds / Securities which M/s ALF Engineering Pvt Ltd, Mumbai - 6 - yield tax free dividend and interest to assessee Banks when assessee had sufficient interest free own funds which were more than the investments made".

7.

We considering the overall facts and circumstances find that the submissions made by the Ld.AR are realistic and further evident from the assessment order, that there is no satisfaction recorded by the A.O for making further disallowance u/sec14A r.w.r 8D2(iii) of IT rules. Accordingly, we set aside the order of the CIT(A) and direct the A.O to delete the additional disallowance and allow the grounds of appeal

in favour of the assessee.

8. In the result the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 15.11.2021 (M BALAGANESH) (PAVAN KUMAR GADALE) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai, Dated 15.11.2021 KRK, PS आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent. 3. संबं�धत आयकर आयु�त / The CIT(A)

M/s ALF Engineering Pvt Ltd, Mumbai - 7 -

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