M/S SPECIFIC ENGINEERING CORPORATION,NAVI MUMBAI vs. ITO 15(3)(4), MUMBAI

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ITA 1107/MUM/2020Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai03 December 2021AY 2012-133 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The tribunal held that the CIT(A) has a statutory obligation to decide appeals on merits after granting a fair opportunity of hearing. Dismissing an appeal for non-prosecution is contrary to law.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal was dismissed ex-parte by the CIT(A) for non-prosecution. The assessee contended that they were not given a proper opportunity to present their case.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution instead of deciding it on merits. Whether the assessee was afforded a reasonable opportunity of hearing.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 246

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY

Hearing: 11/09/2021Pronounced: 03/12/2021

ORDER This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals)-24,Mumbai [ in short ‘ the CIT(A)’] dated 22/11/2019 for the Assessment Year 2012-13.

2.

Shri Vaibhav Bhajani appearing on behalf of the assessee at the outset submitted that the impugned order was passed by the CIT(A) in an ex-parte proceedings. The ld. Authorized Representative for the assessee submitted that if an opportunity is granted to the assessee to present the case before the CIT(A), the assessee would be able to make out the case on merits and the entire addition would be deleted.

3.

Per contra Ms. Smita Verma representing the Department submitted that the notice of hearing was given to the assessee but the assessee failed to appear before the CIT(A),hence, appeal of the assessee was dismissed by the CIT(A).

4.

Both sides heard. A perusal of the impugned order reveals that the CIT(A) in an ex-parte proceedings has dismissed the appeal of assessee for non-prosecution. The CIT(A) is under statutory obligation to decide the appeal filed by the assessee on merits after granting fair opportunity of hearing, in accordance with law. The Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of CIT vs. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra(HUF), 240 Taxman 133 has held that once an appeal is filed u/s 246 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [in short ‘the Act’] neither it is open to the assessee to withdraw appeal, nor the CIT(A) can dismiss appeal on account of non-prosecution by the assessee. The CIT(A) is obliged to dispose of the appeal on merits. Ergo, the impugned order is quashed and appeal of the assessee is restored back to the file of CIT(A) for deciding the appeal on merits after affording reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee, in accordance with law The assessee is directed to appear before the CIT(A) on service of notice and co-operate in the proceedings.

5.

In the result, appeal by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes in the aforesaid terms.

Order pronounced in the open Court on Friday the 3rd day of December, 2021

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