M/S. UPADAN COMMODITIES PVT. LTD.,KOLKATA vs. ITO, WARD - 3(1), KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the addition of Rs. 10,01,00,000/- as bogus share capital and premium. The assessee failed to provide any evidence to prove the genuineness of the transactions or the identity and creditworthiness of the share applicants.
What were the facts?
The assessee company raised share capital and premium amounting to Rs. 10,01,00,000/-. The Assessing Officer added this amount as bogus share capital as the assessee failed to provide details of share applicants' identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of transactions.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of share capital and premium is justified when the assessee fails to establish the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the transactions with the share applicants.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: SHRI RAJPAL YADAV, HON’BLE & SHRI GIRISH AGRAWAL, HON’BLE
O R D E R
PER SHRI RAJPAL YADAV, VICE PRESIDENT:
The present appeal is directed at the instance of the assessee against the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) - 1, Kolkata (hereinafter the “ld. CIT(A)”) dt. 12/03/2018, passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act’), for Assessment Year 2012-13.
The assessee has taken eleven (11) grounds of appeal. However, its substantial grievance is that the ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs.10,01,00,000/- which was added by the Assessing Officer with the aid of Section 68 of the Act on account of bogus share capital as well as premium. Similarly, in the second fold, the grievance of the assessee is that the ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs.21,650/- which was added by the Assessing Officer with the aid of Section 14A of the Act.
Assessment Year: 2012-13 M/s. Upadan Commodities Pvt. Ltd. 2 3. In response to the notice of hearing, originally appearance was put from Shri S.M. Surana, Advocate. However, vide letter dt. 09/12/2022, it has been intimated to the Bench that his office is unable to contact the party and, therefore, withdrew their power of attorney. Earlier also, the Bench had issued notice which was returned without any appearance. It is also pertinent to note that neither before the Assessing Officer nor before the ld. CIT(A), any representation was made by the assessee in spite of due notices issued to it. Under these circumstances, we proceed to dispose of this appeal ex-parte, qua the assessee, after hearing the ld. D/R.
Brief fact of the case are that the assessee has filed its return of income on 16/12/2012 electronically declaring total income of Rs.2,100/-. Its case was selected for scrutiny assessment and notice u/s 143(2) of the Act was issued and served upon the assessee. On scrutiny of the accounts it was revealed to the Assessing Officer that, the assessee has raised fresh paid up share capital of Rs.11,00,000/- and received share premium of Rs.9,90,00,000/-. The Assessing Officer directed the assessee to submit the identity of the share applicant, their creditworthiness and to demonstrate how the transactions are genuine transactions. The Assessing Officer also issued summons u/s 131 of the Act to the directors of the assessee company asking them to appear in person and also produce the directors of the share holding companies or the persons. All these things remained uncomplied with and accordingly, the Assessing Officer made addition of Rs.10,01,00,000/-.
Dissatisfied with the assessment order, the assessee filed an appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld. CIT(A) had fixed hearing and issued notice but in spite of adjourning it on three to four occasions, no one came present. The ld. First Appellate Authority has dismissed the appeal by observing Assessment Year: 2012-13 M/s. Upadan Commodities Pvt. Ltd. 3 that the assessee has failed to produce any new material to buttress the appeal and to challenge the assessment order.
With the assistance of the ld. D/R, we have gone through the records. After perusal of the record, we are of the view that the assessee is a paper company without any real worth. Nobody is prosecuting this litigation. We fail to understand, as to how the assessee filed the appeal against orders of the authorities below but not interested in prosecuting the appeal before the revenue authorities and also before the Tribunal. However, there is nothing on the record which can demonstrate the genuineness of the transactions or the identity and creditworthiness of the alleged share applicant who have contributed Rs.9,90,00,000/- as premium. The assessee failed to demonstrate its financial health which can attract such huge premium on subscription of its shares. Therefore, we do not have any hesitation in concurring with the findings of the ld. CIT(A) and upholding the same.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- J M Mhatre Infra PVT. LTD Thr. Authorized Chetanj Mhatre vs. Union Of INDIA Thr. Secretary And OrsBombay · 14 Oct 2026
- J M Mhatre Infra PVT. LTD Thr. Authorized Chetan J. Mhatre vs. Union Of INDIA Thr. Secretary And OrsBombay · 14 Oct 2026
- Namita Behera vs. Commissioner Of CT And GST, CuttackOrissa · 14 Oct 2026
- Ratul Boro vs. The Union Of INDIA And 4 OrsGauhati · 14 Oct 2026
- Jashwant Sharma vs. The Union Of INDIA And A4 OrsGauhati · 14 Oct 2026