SMT. ASMITA YOGESH MAHADALKAR,RATNAGIRI vs. INCOME-TAX OFFICER, WARD - 4, RATNAGIRI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A)'s adjudication was not satisfactory due to the assessee's absence and the reliance solely on written submissions. Therefore, the matter was remanded for fresh adjudication to ensure principles of natural justice are followed.
What were the facts?
During a survey action, a diary was impounded revealing discrepancies related to unaccounted purchases of building material for the assessee's house. The assessee claimed the discrepancy was explained and the addition was revenue neutral, while the revenue argued the explanation was self-serving.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition without properly hearing the assessee, and if the addition was sustainable given the alleged lack of proper adjudication and potential jurisdictional issues.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 133A,Section 149(1)(b),Section 234A,Section 234B,Section 234C
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM
आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, पुणे �यायपीठ “एक-सद�य मामला” पुणे म� IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE �ी डी. क�णाकरा राव, लेखा सद�य के सम� BEFORE SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM आयकर अपील सं. / ITA No.842/PUN/2019 िनधा�रण वष� / Assessment Year : 2010-11 Smt. Asmita Yogesh Mahadalkar, At & Post Mandangad, Tal. Mandangad, Dist. Ratnagiri-415203. अपीलाथ�/Appellant PAN : AGYPM9443P …. Vs. ITO, Ward-4, …. ��थ� / Respondent Ratnagiri. अपीलाथ� क� ओर से / Appellant by : Shri M. K. Kulkarni, AR ��थ� की ओर से / Respondent by : Shri Sanjeev Ghai, DR सुनवाई क� तारीख / घोषणा क� तारीख / Date of Hearing : 26.09.2019 Date of Pronouncement: 27.09.2019 आदेश / ORDER PER D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM : This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of CIT(A)-2, Kolhapur dated 15.04.2019 for the Assessment Year 2010-11. 2. The grounds raised by the assessee are as under :- “1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the Ld. CIT(A) was not justified in dismissing the appeal of the assessee thereby confirming the addition made by the A. 0. on account of difference in state. Such addition is 'revenue neustral' of Rs. 3,18,103/- be deleted. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the appellant-assessee had declared her net profit as per S. 44AF of the Act. Then A. O. either addition is sustainable. The addition be deleted. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the declaration of additional income made in survey action u/s 133A was retracted by not declaring the same in the Return. Then it had no evidentiary value. The addition based on declaration be deleted. 4. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the appeal was decided on 22-02-2013 pertaining to A. Y. 2010-11. At the time of
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deciding the appeal by Ld. CIT(A) the A. O. had lost his jurisdiction over the case in view of lapse of 6 years from the end of the assessment year as per S. 149(1)(b) of the Act. The order of the that of A. O. be set aside as time barred. 5. On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the levy of interest u/s 234A, 234B and 234C is not justified. 6. The appellant craves to leave, add/amend or alter any of the above grounds of appeal.” 3. Before me, at the outset, ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that this is a case where some discrepancy found in the impounded Diary, inventoried during the survey action u/s 133A of the Act. It contains some discrepancy with regard to the unaccounted purchase of building material used in connection with the construction of a residential house by the assessee. Further, ld. Counsel submitted that the discrepancy is explained and therefore, no addition is called for. Mentioning that the details are furnished, ld. Counsel submitted that the said details were not appreciated by the authorities below. The ld. Counsel submitted that the CIT(A) adjudicated the issue in the absence of the assessee merely relying on the written submission. Therefore, ld. Counsel pleaded for remanding the issue to the file of the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication. 4. On the other hand, ld. DR for the Revenue submitted that this is a case of discovery of incriminating information qua the discovery of diary containing the incriminating information about the unaccounted purchase of the building material. The ld. DR further submitted that whatever details are furnished before the authorities below are merely self-serving documents and no third party or clinching evidences were available. The
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ld. DR submitted that the request of the ld. Counsel for the assessee for remanding the issue to the file of the CIT(A) is not sustainable in view of the assessee’s failure to discharge the onus about the unaccounted transactions recorded in the said diary seized during the survey action. 5. After hearing both the sides on this issue and perusing the ex-parte order of the CIT(A), I am of the opinion, the adjudication by the CIT(A) is not upto the mark in view of the non-appearance of the assessee or his authorized representative before the CIT(A). Generally, the quality of adjudication suffers when there is no personal appearance of the assessee or his Authorized Representative. Without going into the merits of the claim of the assessee as well as correctness of the decisions of the Assessing Officer and CIT(A), I am of the opinion, as proposed by the ld. AR for the assessee, the matter should be remanded back to the file of the CIT(A) for deciding the issue afresh after hearing the assessee or his authorized representative or both as per the set principles of natural justice. The adjudication of the appeal should be done after hearing the assessee and certainly not after considering the mere written submission of the assessee. The principles of audi alteram partem have to be strictly followed by the CIT(A). With these directions, the issues raised by the assessee are remanded to the file of the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication. The assessee is directed to make appearance before the CIT(A) and the CIT(A) is directed to adjudicate the issue afresh after hearing
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the assessee and shall pass a speaking order. Thus, the grounds raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. 6. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced on this 27th day of September, 2019. Sd/- (D. KARUNAKARA RAO) लेखा सद� / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER पुणे / Pune; �दनांक Dated : 27th September, 2019. Sujeet आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/Copy of the Order is forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant; 1. ��यथ� / The Respondent; 2. 3. The CIT(A)-2, Kolhapur; 4. The Pr. CIT-2, Kolhapur; िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, पुणे “एक-सद�य मामला” / 5. DR ‘SMC’, ITAT, Pune; गाड� फाईल / Guard file. 6. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, स�यािपत �ित //True Copy// Senior Private Secretary आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune
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