DCIT(OSD)(TDS)-2(3), MUMBAI vs. WOCKHARDT LTD., MUMBAI

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ITA 1821/MUM/2025Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai08 May 2025Bench: BEFOR SHRI ANIKESH BANERJEE (Judicial Member)4 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the issues concerning discount offered to stockists and interest on delayed payments were covered by previous decisions of co-ordinate benches. Following the rule of consistency, the Tribunal agreed with the prior decisions.

What were the facts?

A survey led to a tax liability determination for the assessee. The revenue filed an appeal against the CIT(A)'s order, which had partly allowed the assessee's appeal. The CIT(A) held that the assessee was not liable to pay interest on non-deduction of TDS.

What were the issues?

Whether discount offered to stockists and interest on delayed payments are subject to TDS under Section 194H and 194A, respectively, in light of previous judgments and the rule of consistency.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 250,Section 133A(2A),Section 201(1),Section 201(1A),Section 194H,Section 194A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “G”, MUMBAI

For Appellant: Shri Piyush Chhajed-CA & Ayush
For Respondent: Shri Mahendra Bishnoi - CIT DR
Hearing: 06/05/2025

The instant appeal of the revenue was filed against the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), Pune-12 [for brevity, ‘Ld.CIT(A)’] passed under section 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short, ‘the Act’), for Assessment Year 2016-17, date of order 28.01.2025. The impugned order was emanated from the order of the Ld.Income-tax Officer (TDS) (OSD), Circle 2(3),

2.

The revenue has taken the following grounds of appeal:-

“I hereby direct the DCIT (TDS)-2(3), Mumbai, to file an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal, Mumbai against the order of No. ITBA/APL/S/250/2024- 25/1072618951(1) dated 28.01.2025, in the above case on the following ground (s): 1. "On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and law, the Id. CIT(A) has erred in holding that the transaction of sale between the assessee company and stockiest was on principal to principal basis and therefore discount offered would not come under ambit of 194H, without appreciating the fact that the entire liability in goods had not been transferred to the stockiest and that the company had to still carry liability in terms of expired goods and quality of goods etc, and therefore the stockiest were working as agents of assessee company, to promote and effect sales on behalf of assessee.

2. "On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the ld. CIT(A) has erred in holding that bonus and incentive offered by the assessee company to stockiest were also in nature of discount and therefore not covered under Section 194H, without appreciating the fact that such bonus/incentive are offered subsequent to sales and therefore are essentially are offered subsequent to sales and therefore are essentially in nature of commission as envisaged u/s 194H.

3. "On the facts and circumstances of the case and law, the Id. CIT(A) has erred in holding that provision of interest made was in nature of liquidation damages and therefore connected to sales or purchase without appreciating the fact that the assessee itself categorized this expenditure as interest and therefore the same is covered u/s 194A of the Act."

3. The brief facts of the case is that a survey was conducted under section 133A(2A) at the assessee’s premises on 14/02/2017 for the purpose of verification of compliance of provisions of Chapter XVIIB of the Act. During the survey, the discrepancies were found and accordingly, the assessee’s case was taken for scrutiny. After the scrutiny, finally the Assessing Officer a tax liability of /Mum/2025 Wockhardt Ltd Rs.53,60,41,868/- was determined, being tax of Rs.28,11,99,937/- under section 201(1) and interest of Rs.25,48,41,931/- under section 201(1A) in an order passed section 201(1) and interest under section 201(1A) totalling was determined. The aggrieved assessee filed an appeal before the CIT(A). The Ld.CIT(A) partly allowed the appeal by holding that the assessee will not be treated as liable to pay any interest on non-deduction of TDS as there is no liability in the first place to deduct TDS for the assessment year under consideration. Being aggrieved on the appeal order, the revenue filed an appeal before us.

4.

We heard the rival submissions and considered the documents available on the record. Both the issues agitated before us are related to violation of section 194H and 194A duly considered by the Ld.CIT(A) in the impugned appeal order at paragraphs 4.5 to 4.7, which are extracted below:- “4.5 Therefore, the Appellant submitted that since, there is no change change in the facts and the law, the Rule of Consistency should be followed and the proceedings initiated to review the TDS applicability on discount offered to stockiest, payment of bonus and interest on delayed payment to MSMEs should be dropped.

4.6 I have gone through the order of the AO, the Statement of Facts and the submission made by the appellant. It is an undisputed fact that the impugned issue is already decided by the Hon'ble ITAT, Mumbai and the Ld. CIT(A) in favour of the appellant for the AYs 2010-11 to 2015-16. The Ld. AO had also mentioned in his assessment order for the AY 2016-17 in Para 3.2 that "the assessee has also contended that ITAT vide order dated 11.12.2020 and CIT(A) vide order dated 29.09.2018 has decided the issue in favour of the assessee for AY 2010-11. Further, the assessee also submitted that the issue has been decided in its favour by the Ld. CIT(A) for AY 2011-12, AY 2012-13, AY 2013-14 and AY 2014-15."

4.7 Hence, respectfully following the decision of Hon'ble ITAT and the Ld. CIT(A) for AY 2010-11 to 2015-16, the Grounds of appeal No. I to V of the appellant are hereby ALLOWED.”

/Mum/2025 Wockhardt Ltd 5. In argument, the Ld.AR stated that the same issue was already dealt with by the Tribunal in assessee’s own case for A.Ys 2010-11 to 2015-16, the details of the orders are as below:- A.Y. of pronouncement 2010-11 6803/Mum/2018 11/2/2020 CO 51/Mum/2020 2011-12 & 894/Mum/2022 21/11/2022 2012-13 893/Mum/2022 2013-14 2314/Mum/2022 20/12/2022 2014-15 2131/Mum/2022 30/12/2022 2015-16 2633/Mum/2024 05/08/2024

6.

The Ld.DR fully relied on the order of the Ld.AO, but he was unable to bring on record any contrary judgement against the submission of the Ld.AR.

7.

In our considered view, we find that the issue related to the discount pad to stockists and interest on delayed payment to MSMEs are squarely covered by the orders of the co-ordinate benches of Tribunal. The facts are identical and the rule of consistency should be followed and respectfully following the orders of the Tribunal for the preceding assessment years, we have the same view and accordingly, the addition made by the Ld.AO is duly deleted. As a consequence, the grounds taken by the revenue are dismissed.

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