MULLAKKODI CO-OPERATIVE RURAL BANK LTD vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER

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WP(C)/16670/2014HC KeralaKLHC01062292201401 July 2014Bench: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.VINOD CHANDRAN5 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the Appellate Authority cannot abdicate its powers and direct the assessee to approach the Assessing Officer under Section 220(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, when a stay application has been moved before it. The Court found that the Appellate Authority, upon receiving a stay application, must consider it, which necessitates a prima facie consideration of the merits of the matter. Consequently, the Court directed the Appellate Authority to consider the stay applications for the respective years after affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. The Appellate Authority is to pass orders within two months from the date of the judgment. Exts.P7 and P9 were set aside to facilitate this consideration, and the demand and recovery will be governed by the orders passed on the stay applications.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Mullakkodi Co-operative Rural Bank Limited, is aggrieved by an order (Ext.P9) passed by the Assessing Officer under Section 220(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, directing payment of 50% of the demand. The petitioner had filed appeals for assessment years 2007-08, 2008-09, and 2010-11 (Exts.P4, P5, P6) and moved stay applications. The Appellate Authority (2nd respondent), by order Ext.P7, directed the petitioner to approach the Assessing Officer under Section 220(6). The petitioner then filed a petition dated 01-03-2014 (Ext.P8) before the Assessing Officer, which led to the impugned order Ext.P9.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Appellate Authority was justified in directing the assessee to approach the Assessing Officer under Section 220(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, when a stay application was pending before it? The Assessee (Petitioner) contended that the Appellate Authority cannot abdicate its powers by directing the assessee to approach the Assessing Officer under Section 220(6) when a stay application has been moved before it. The Assessee's argument is that the Appellate Authority has the power to consider stay applications and cannot direct the assessee to seek relief elsewhere. The judgment mentions that the petitioner placed two decisions dilating upon the powers under Section 220(6), but these were not considered at this stage. The Revenue (Respondents) did not record any specific arguments in the judgment regarding this issue.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 220(6)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT: THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.VINOD CHANDRAN TUESDAY, THE 1ST DAY OF JULY 2014/10TH ASHADHA, 1936 WP(C).No. 16670 of 2014 (G) ---------------------------------------- PETITIONER: ------------------- MULLAKKODI CO-OPERATIVE RURAL BANK LIMITED, KOLACHERY MUKKU, KOLACHERY P.O, KANNUR- 670 601, KANNUR DISTRICT, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY. BY ADV. SRI.O.D.SIVADAS. RESPONDENTS: ----------------------- 1. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD NO. 4, KANNUR, KANNUR DISTRICT - 670 001. 2. THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS), MANANCHIRA, KOZHIKODE - 673 001.

BY SRI.JOSE JOSEPH, S.C. THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 01-07-2014, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: Prv.

W.P.(C).NO.16670/2014 - G: APPENDIX PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS: EXHIBIT P1: TRUE COPY OF ASSESSMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT FOR THE YEAR 2007-08. EXHIBIT P2: TRUE COPY OF ASSESSMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT FOR THE YEAR 2008-09. EXHIBIT P3: TRUE COPY OF ASSESSMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT FOR THE YEAR 2010-011. EXHIBIT P4: TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL PREFERRED BY THE PETITIONER AGAINST EXT.P1 DATED 3/4/2013. EXHIBIT P5: TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL PREFERRED BY THE PETITIONER AGAINST EXT.P2 DATED 3/4/2013. EXHIBIT P6: TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL PREFERRED BY THE PETITIONER AGAINST EXT.P3 DATED 3/4/2013. EXHIBIT P7: TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DT. 28-02-2014 OF THE 2ND RESPONDENT. EXHIBIT P8: TRUE COPY OF THE PETITION DATED 1-3-2014 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER. EXHIBIT P9: TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 26-03-2014 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT. RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS: NIL. //TRUE COPY// P.A. TO JUDGE. Prv.

K. VINOD CHANDRAN, J. ===================== W.P.(C) No. 16670 of 2014 ====================== Dated this the 1st day of July 2014 J U D G M E N T The petitioner is aggrieved by the order passed under Section 220(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, by the Assessing Officer, which is evidenced by Ext.P9. Ext.P9 directs payment of 50% of the demand. The merits of the subject matter of the appeal need not be dealt with at this point of time. What is relevant is that, the petitioner had filed the appeals for the years 2007-08, 2008-09 and 2010-11, evidenced by Exts.P4, P5 and P6. Stay applications were moved in the appeals. However by Ext.P7 order, the Appellate Authority directed the petitioner to approach the Assessing Officer under Section 220(6) of the Act. 2. Definitely, the assessee could in the circumstance of even an order being passed by the Appellate Authority, approach the Assessing Officer under Section 220(6) of the Act, at his option. The difficulties of the assessee to make

W.P.(C) No. 16670 of 2014 2 the payments immediately could be raised and such power of the Assessing Authority can also be invoked. That is the power conferred on the Assessing Officer to exercise his discretion even when an appeal is said to be pending before the Appellate Authority. But, however, when a stay application has been moved before the Appellate Authority, the Appellate Authority cannot abdicate its powers and direct the assessee/appellant to approach the Assessing Officer under Section 220(6) of the Act. In such circumstance, though the petitioner places two decisions dilating upon the powers under Section 220(6) of the Act, that need not be considered at this stage. 3. What is evident is that, the Appellate Authority was moved with a stay application, which necessarily the Appellate Authority has to consider on a prima facie consideration of the merits of the matter. In such circumstance, there shall be a direction to the Appellate Authority to consider such stay applications for the

W.P.(C) No. 16670 of 2014 3 respective years, after affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner herein. The Appellate Authority shall so consider and pass orders within a period of two months from today, Exts.P7 and P9 shall stand set aside to facilitate such consideration by the Appellate Authority. The demand and recovery shall therefore be governed by the orders passed in the stay applications by the Appellate Authority. The Writ Petition is disposed of. Sd/-

K. VINOD CHANDRAN, JUDGE SB // True Copy // P.A To Judge.

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