GRMP BUILDWELL LLP vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 30(1), NEW DELHI AND ORS.

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W.P.(C)/4825/2023HC DelhiDLHC01013614202329 April 2024Bench: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PURUSHAINDRA KUMAR KAURAV,HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE YASHWANT VARMA4 pages
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What did the High Court hold?

The Delhi High Court allowed the writ petitions and quashed the impugned orders dated July 7, 2022, to July 30, 2022, passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and the consequential proceedings. The Court's decision was based on the reasoning and conclusion in its prior judgment in Twylight Infrastructure (P) Ltd. v. CIT [2024 SCC OnLine Del 330]. The primary ground for quashing was the lack of approval from the specified authority as required by Section 151(ii) of the Act. The Court granted liberty to the revenue to commence reassessment proceedings afresh, if deemed necessary, in accordance with the law, as per the directions in paragraphs 28 to 30 of the Twylight Infrastructure judgment. These paragraphs stipulated that the rights and contentions of both sides would remain open in the event the revenue initiated fresh reassessment proceedings.

What were the facts?

This judgment concerns multiple writ petitions filed before the Delhi High Court by various assessees, including GRMP BUILDWELL LLP, ANKISH MADHAN, KARAN VIR SINGH, JAYESH LAKSHMIDAS THAKER, LALIT KUMAR GOEL-HUF, MINAKSHI BANSAL, VIPUL GOEL, and RISHABH JAIN. The petitions challenge orders passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and consequential reassessment proceedings. The impugned orders were passed by various Income Tax Officers and Assistant Commissioners. The dates of the impugned orders range from July 7, 2022, to July 30, 2022. The revenue was represented by Senior Standing Counsels and Junior Standing Counsels.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the impugned orders passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, are liable to be quashed on the ground of lack of proper approval from the specified authority as required by Section 151(ii) of the Act? Assessee's Contention: The assessees argued that the impugned orders and consequential reassessment proceedings were vitiated due to the absence of approval from the specified authority as mandated by Section 151(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. They relied on the judgment in Twylight Infrastructure (P) Ltd. v. CIT [2024 SCC OnLine Del 330] and Ganesh Dass Khanna. Revenue's Contention: The revenue acknowledged that the impugned orders and notices might be set aside based on the judgment in Ganesh Dass Khanna. They sought liberty to commence reassessment proceedings afresh if the impugned orders were quashed. The revenue's position was that if the orders were set aside due to the lack of approval, they should be permitted to initiate the process again in accordance with the law.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 148A(d),Section 151(ii)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Heard together (3 matters)

W.P.(C) 4825/2023
W.P.(C) 5171/2023
W.P.(C) 5177/2023

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

$~67-74 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + W.P.(C) 4825/2023

GRMP BUILDWELL LLP

..... Petitioner Through: Ms. Ananya Kapoor and Mr. Sumit Lalchandani, Advs.

versus

INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 30(1), NEW DELHI AND ORS.

..... Respondents Through: Mr. Gaurav Gupta, SSC along with Mr. Shivendra Singh and Mr. Yojit Pareek, JSCs.

68 + W.P.(C) 5171/2023

ANKISH MADHAN

..... Petitioner Through: Mr. Vivek Bansal and Mr. Vishal Chechi, Advs.

versus

THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 29(1) DELHI & ANR. ..... Respondents Through: Mr. Gaurav Gupta, SSC along with Mr. Shivendra Singh and Mr. Yojit Pareek, JSCs. 69 + W.P.(C) 5177/2023

KARAN VIR SINGH

..... Petitioner

Through: Mr. Ruchesh Sinha, Adv.

versus

ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE 28(1), DELHI & ANR.

..... Respondents Through: Mr. Gaurav Gupta, SSC along with Mr. Shivendra Singh and Mr. Yojit Pareek, JSCs.

This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 01/05/2024 at 12:35:23

70 + W.P.(C) 5227/2023

JAYESH LAKSHMIDAS THAKER ..... Petitioner Through: Ms. Ananya Kapoor and Mr. Sumit Lalchandani, Advs.

versus

INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 7(1) & ORS. ..... Respondents Through: Mr. Sanjay Kumar, SSC along with Ms. Easha Kadian, JSC. 71 + W.P.(C) 5254/2023

LALIT KUMAR GOEL-HUF

..... Petitioner Through: Ms. Ananya Kapoor and Mr. Sumit Lalchandani, Advs.

versus

INCOME TAX OFFICER-WARD 60-1 & ORS. ..... Respondents Through: Mr. Gaurav Gupta, SSC along with Mr. Shivendra Singh and Mr. Yojit Pareek, JSCs. 72 + W.P.(C) 5263/2023

MINAKSHI BANSAL

..... Petitioner

Through: Appearance not given.

versus

ITO WARD 43(6) DELHI & ANR.

..... Respondents Through: Mr. Sunil Agarwal, SSC along with Mr. Shivansh B. Pandya, JSC and Mr. Utkarsh Tiwari, Adv. 73 + W.P.(C) 5300/2023

VIPUL GOEL

..... Petitioner Through: Mr. Nikhil Goyal and Mr. This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 01/05/2024 at 12:35:23

Bankim Garg, Advs.

versus

CENTRAL BOARD OF DIRECT TAXES & ORS. ..... Respondents Through: Mr. Sanjay Kumar, SSC along with Ms. Easha Kadian, JSC.

Mr. Sushil Raaja, SPC for UOI. 74 + W.P.(C) 5314/2023

RISHABH JAIN

..... Petitioner Through: Mr. Ved Jain, Mr. Nischay Kantoor and Ms. Soniya Dodeja, Advs.

versus

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE 4(2) & ORS.

..... Respondents Through: Mr. Sanjay Kumar, SSC along with Ms. Easha Kadian, JSC.

CORAM:

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE YASHWANT VARMA

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PURUSHAINDRA KUMAR KAURAV

29.04.2024 O R D E R 1. On hearing learned counsels for parties, we find that the issues and the challenge raised, stands concluded in light of the judgment rendered by the Court in Twylight Infrastructure (P) Ltd. v. CIT [2024 SCC OnLine Del 330]. 2. Accordingly, for the reasons assigned in the aforenoted judgment, we allow the instant writ petitions and quash the impugned orders dated 30 July, 2022 [W.P.(C) 4825/2023], 26 July 2022 [W.P.(C) 5171/2023], 29 July 2022 [W.P.(C) 5177/2023], 28 July This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 01/05/2024 at 12:35:23

2022 [W.P.(C) 5227/2023], 11 July 2022 [W.P.(C) 5254/2023], 27 July 2022 [W.P.(C) 5263/2023], 07 July 2022 [W.P.(C) 5300/2023] and 25 July 2022 [W.P.(C) 5314/2023] passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and consequential proceedings initiated thereto, subject to liberty reserved as per paragraph Nos. 28 to 30 of Twylight Infrastructure, and which read as under:- “28. Before us, the counsel for the revenue continue to hold this position. The only liberty that they seek is that if, based on the judgment in Ganesh Dass Khanna, the impugned orders and notices are set aside, liberty be given to the revenue to commence reassessment proceedings afresh. 29. Therefore, having regard to the aforesaid, the impugned notices and orders in each of the above-captioned writ petitions are quashed on the ground that there is no approval of the specified authority, as indicated in Section 151(ii) of the Act. The direction is issued with the caveat that the revenue will have liberty to take steps, if deemed necessary, albeit as per law. 30. Needless to add, the rights and contentions of both the sides will remain open, in the event the revenue triggers reassessment proceedings.” 3. The writ petitions stand disposed of accordingly.

YASHWANT VARMA, J.

PURUSHAINDRA KUMAR KAURAV, J. APRIL 29, 2024/RW This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 01/05/2024 at 12:35:23

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