DR. M MADHAVI AMMA CHARITABLE TRUST,CHENNAI vs. CIT EXEMPTIONS, CHENNAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the rejection of the application for approval under Section 80G by the Ld. CIT(E) was based solely on the ground that the assessee did not hold regular registration under Section 12AB of the Act on the date of the order. The Tribunal noted that the eligibility for Section 80G approval is directly dependent on the outcome of the application for regular registration. Since the assessee had subsequently filed an application for regular registration on 12.08.2026, which was pending, the very basis of the rejection might no longer be valid. Therefore, the Tribunal set aside the order of the Ld. CIT(E) and remitted the issue back to the Ld. CIT(E) with a direction to dispose of the application for Section 80G approval along with the pending application for regular registration. If regular registration is granted, the Ld. CIT(E) is to consider the Section 80G application on merits. The grounds of appeal were allowed for statistical purposes.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Dr. M. Madhavi Amma Charitable Trust, filed an appeal against the order dated 24.03.2026 passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income-Tax (Exemptions), Chennai (Ld. CIT(E)). The Ld. CIT(E) had rejected the Trust's application for approval under Section 80G of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The rejection was based on the ground that the Trust did not possess regular registration under Section 12AB of the Act. The Trust had obtained provisional registration under Section 12A(1)(ac)(i) and provisional approval under Section 80G(5)(i) on 02.10.2021 for Assessment Years 2022-23 to 2026-27. The appeal was filed with a one-day delay, which was condoned by the Tribunal.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the order of the Ld. CIT(E) denying approval under Section 80G is erroneous, bad in law, and passed ignoring the facts and merits of the case, particularly in light of the subsequent application for regular registration under Section 12AB? Assessee's Contention: The appellant Trust argued that it was in the process of filing an application for regular registration under Section 12AB of the Act, with a petition for condonation of delay. The assessee further submitted that it had filed an application for regular registration in Form No. 105 on 12.08.2026, which was pending before the Ld. CIT(E). Therefore, the assessee prayed that the order of the Ld. CIT(E) be set aside and the matter be remitted back with a direction to dispose of the Section 80G application along with the pending application for regular registration. Revenue's Contention: The Learned Departmental Representative (DR) supported the order of the Ld. CIT(E) and prayed that the same be upheld.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 80G,Section 80G(5),Section 12AB,Section 12A(1)(ac)(i)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI SS VISWANETHRA RAVI & SHRI S.R. RAGHUNATHA
आदेश /O R D E R
PER S. R. RAGHUNATHA, AM: The present appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the order dated 24.03.2026 passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Chennai [hereinafter referred to as “the Ld.CIT(E)”], denying approval u/s.80G of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”).
The grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are as under: “A. For that the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Exemptions) Chennai, [CIT (E)] under section 80G(5) of the Income- Tax Act, 1961 (Act) dated 24.03.2026 is erroneous, bad in law, and was passed ignoring the facts and merits of the case.
ITA No.3323/Chny/2026 Dr. M. Madhavi Amma Charitable Trust :- 2 -: B. For that the appellant Trust is in the process of filing an application for regular registration u/s 12AB of the Act before the Ld. CIT(E), with a petition for condonation of delay in filing the said application. C. For these and other additional grounds that may be adduced before or at the time of hearing, the appellant prays that the appeal be allowed.”
At the outset, it is noticed that the present appeal has been instituted by the assessee with a delay of one day beyond the period prescribed under the Act. The assessee has filed an affidavit setting forth the reasons and circumstances which occasioned the delay in preferring the appeal within the stipulated time. We have carefully considered the contents of the affidavit and examined the explanation tendered by the assessee. Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, and being satisfied that the assessee was prevented by sufficient and reasonable cause from filing the appeal within the prescribed period, we are of the considered opinion that the delay does not appear to be deliberate, intentional or attributable to any mala fide conduct.
It is a settled proposition of law that, while considering an application for condonation of delay, a liberal and justice-oriented approach is required to be adopted so as to advance substantial justice, particularly when no prejudice is shown to have been caused to the opposite party. In the present case, we are satisfied that sufficient cause has been demonstrated by the assessee for the delay in filing the appeal. Accordingly, the delay of one day in filing the present appeal is condoned, and the appeal is admitted for adjudication on merits in accordance with law.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee Trust had obtained provisional registration u/s.12A(1)(ac)(i) of the Act vide order dated 02.10.2021 for the AYs 2022-23 to 2026-27, and similarly provisional
ITA No.3323/Chny/2026 Dr. M. Madhavi Amma Charitable Trust :- 3 -: approval u/s.80G(5)(i) of the Act vide order dated 02.10.2021 for the AYs 2022-23 to 2026-27. The assessee filed an application dated 30.09.2025 in Form No.10AB under clause (ii) of the first proviso to s.80G(5) of the Act seeking approval u/s.80G of the Act. The ld.CIT(E) rejected the application vide order dated 24.03.2026, on the ground that the assessee did not hold regular registration u/s.12AB of the Act, by holding as under: “3.1.2 As per the second proviso to Section 80G(5) of the Act, in order to obtain approval u/s 80G, the applicant must fulfill the conditions laid down in clauses (i) to (v). Clause (i) states that the income of the applicant should not be included in its total income under the provisions of Section 11 and 12, or Section 10(23AA), or Section 10(23C). This means that the applicant should either be registered under Section 12AB or have its income exempt under Section 10(23AA) or Section 10(23C). 3.1.3 As explained above, the applicant trust does not have regular registration under Section 12AB. Therefore, the applicant is not eligible for approval under Section 80G, and the application filed under Section 80G(5) seeking such approval is liable to be rejected. 5. In view of the above, the application dated 30/09/2025 filed in Form No. 10AB clause (ii) of first proviso to section 80G(5) of the Act seeking approval u/s. 80G is rejected.”
At the time of hearing, the ld.AR for the assessee submitted that the assessee had obtained provisional registration u/s.12A(1)(ac)(i) of the Act on 02.10.2021 for the AYs 2022-23 to 2026-27, and provisional approval u/s.80G(5)(i) of the Act on 02.10.2021 for the same period. The ld.AR further submitted that the assessee has since filed an application for regular registration u/s.332(3) of the Income Tax Act, 2025 in Form No.105 on 12.08.2026, which is pending before the ld.CIT(E). Therefore, the ld.AR prayed that the order of the ld.CIT(E) rejecting the application for approval u/s.80G of the Act be set aside and the matter be remitted back with a direction to dispose of the same along with the application for registration filed on 12.08.2026 in Form No.105.
ITA No.3323/Chny/2026 Dr. M. Madhavi Amma Charitable Trust :- 4 -: 7. Per contra, the ld.DR supported the order of the ld.CIT(E) and prayed that the same be upheld.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. The short issue that arises for our consideration is whether the rejection of the application of the assessee for approval u/s.80G of the Act, on the ground that the assessee did not hold regular registration u/s.12AB of the Act, deserves to be sustained in the light of the subsequent application filed by the assessee for regular registration.
It is not in dispute that one of the conditions for approval u/s.80G(5) of the Act, as noted by the ld.CIT(E), is that the income of the institution should not be includible in its total income under the provisions of sections 11 and 12 of the Act, or sections 10(23AA) or 10(23C) of the Act, which, in the case of a trust such as the assessee, presupposes a valid registration. The ld.CIT(E) has rejected the application solely on the ground that the assessee did not hold regular registration u/s.12AB of the Act on the date of his order, and has not examined the application on any other aspect. The eligibility of the assessee for approval u/s.80G is thus directly dependent on the outcome of its application for regular registration. The assessee has, subsequent to the impugned order, filed an application for regular registration u/s.332(3) of the Income Tax Act, 2025 in Form No.105 on 12.08.2026, which is pending before the ld.CIT(E). In these circumstances, the very basis of the rejection of the application for approval u/s.80G is one which may no longer survive, depending on the outcome of the said application, and it would be appropriate that both the applications are considered together by the ld.CIT(E).
ITA No.3323/Chny/2026 Dr. M. Madhavi Amma Charitable Trust :- 5 -: 10. Accordingly, we set aside the order of the ld.CIT(E) dated 24.03.2026 and remit the issue back to the file of the ld.CIT(E) with a direction to dispose of the application of the assessee dated 30.09.2025 for approval u/s.80G of the Act along with the application for regular registration filed on 12.08.2026 in Form No.105. In the event of the assessee being granted regular registration, the ld.CIT(E) shall consider the application for approval u/s.80G on merits and pass a speaking order in accordance with law, after affording a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The assessee is directed to co-operate and furnish such details and documents as may be called for by the ld.CIT(E). The grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 11th day of November, 2026 at Chennai. . Sd/- Sd/- (यस यस �व�वने� र�व) (एस. आर. रघुनाथा) (S.R. Raghunatha) (S.S. Viswanethra Ravi) लेखा सद�य /Accountant Member �या�यक सद�य / Judicial Member चे�नई/Chennai, %दनांक/Dated: 11th November, 2026. E Durga Naresh, Sr. P.S EJTADA Digitally signed by आदेश क� ��त(ल)प अ*े)षत/Copy to: EJTADA DURGA NARESH DURGA 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant Date: 2026.11.13 NARESH 11:49:41 +05'30' 2. ��थ�/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु�/CIT 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध/DR 5. गाड� फाईल/GF
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