Section 12A(1)(ac)(i) of the Income Tax Act
The decision most relied on for Section 12A(1)(ac)(i) is Trust (249 ITR 533) (Bom.) 3. CIT vs. Red Rose School (163 Taxman 19 (All.) 4. DIT(E) v. Alarippu ( (172 ITR 698), cited in 61 of the 104 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.
Leading authorities on Section 12A(1)(ac)(i)
For a charitable trust to claim application of income under Section 11(1)(a) by donating to another trust, the donee trust must be registered. Donations to unregistered institutions do not constitute an application of income for the donor trust, even if intended for the donee's corpus.
While the strict rule of res judicata does not apply to income tax proceedings, the revenue cannot adopt a contradictory stance in subsequent years if the facts and circumstances remain identical. Decisions made in earlier years should be respected, and the position of the tax authorities should not be arbitrarily changed.
Judgments on Section 12A(1)(ac)(i)
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