INTERTEK INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD INTERNATIONAL TAXATION 2 1 1 NEW DELHI

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W.P.(C)/4653/2021HC DelhiDLHC01015858202124 November 2023Bench: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER,HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GIRISH KATHPALIA3 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The Delhi High Court quashed the impugned notice dated 10.10.2017 and the impugned letter dated 25.03.2021. The Court noted that the addition made by the AO under Section 40(a)(i) for non-deduction of TDS on management fees was deleted by the CIT(A) on the grounds that the fees were not 'fee for technical services' (FTS) and thus not subject to TDS under Section 195. This finding was sustained by the ITAT, which held that the AO had failed to rebut the CIT(A)'s findings and had not identified the 'highly technical services' or the relevant agreement clauses. The revenue conceded that it had not preferred an appeal against the ITAT's order due to low tax effect and that any appeal would now be time-barred. Given this factual and procedural position, the Court found it necessary to set aside both the notice and the order disposing of objections.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Intertek India Private Limited, filed a writ petition challenging an order dated 25.03.2021 disposing of objections and a notice dated 10.10.2017 issued under Section 201 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The notice was issued for alleged failure to deduct Tax at Source (TAS) on management fees of Rs. 2,06,29,647/- remitted to its Associated Enterprises (AEs). This disallowance was initially made by the Assessing Officer (AO) under Section 40(a)(i) in an assessment order dated 27.12.2016. However, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] deleted this addition on 30.04.2019, holding that the management fees were not 'fee for technical services' (FTS) and thus not liable for TDS under Section 195. The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) sustained the CIT(A)'s order on 29.09.2022, finding that the AO had not rebutted the CIT(A)'s findings.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the management fees paid by the petitioner to its Associated Enterprises (AEs) qualify as 'fee for technical services' (FTS) liable for deduction of tax at source under Section 195 of the Income Tax Act, 1961? Assessee's Contention: The management fees paid were not FTS and therefore not liable for TDS. The CIT(A) had decided this in favour of the assessee, and the Tribunal had sustained this decision. The revenue had not challenged the Tribunal's order in appeal due to low tax effect. Revenue's Contention: The judgment records that the revenue's senior standing counsel stated that an appeal against the Tribunal's order was not preferred due to low tax effect. It is also noted that the appeal is time-barred.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 40(a)(i),Section 143(3),Section 201,Section 195

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

W.P.(C)No.4653/2021 Page 1 of 3

$~25 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI %

Date of Decision: 24.11.2023

+ W.P.(C) 4653/2021 & CM Appl.14312/2021

INTERTEK INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

..... Petitioner Through: Mr Kamal Sawheny with Mr Nikhil Agarwal, Mr Nishank and Ms Harshita Agrawal, Advs.

versus

INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD INTERNATIONAL TAXATION 2 1 1 NEW DELHI

..... Respondent Through: Mr Zoheb Hossain, Sr Standing Counsel with Mr Sanjeev Menon, Standing Counsel.

CORAM:

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GIRISH KATHPALIA

[Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]

RAJIV SHAKDHER, J.: (ORAL) 1. The substantive relief sought by the petitioner in the writ petition reads as follows: “(a) Issue a writ of CERTIORARIFIED MANDAMUS or any other appropriate writ, order or direction quashing the impugned order dated 25.03.2021 disposing objections along with the impugned notice dated 10.10.2017 issued u/s 201 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and all the consequential proceedings u/s 201 of the Income Tax Act, 1961;…”

2.

As would be evident upon perusal of the prayer, the petitioner/assessee has assailed, not only the notice dated 10.10.2017 [hereafter referred to as “impugned notice”] but also the consequent letter dated 25.03.2021 [hereafter referred to as “impugned letter”], whereby, the Digitally Signed By:ATUL JAIN Signing Date:11.12.2023 11:50:53 Signature Not Verified

W.P.(C)No.4653/2021 Page 2 of 3

petitioner‟s/assessee‟s objections qua the impugned notice were rejected. 3. The impugned notice was issued qua the petitioner/assessee on account of purported failure to deduct Tax at Source (TAS) against remittance of management fees amounting to Rs. 2,06,29,647/-. 3. The disallowance was ordered by the Assessing Officer (AO) under Section 40(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [in short, “Act”], while framing the assessment order, under Section 143(3) of the Act, on 27.12.2016. 4. The record shows [and something which is not disputed by the respondent/revenue] that the aforementioned addition, amounting to Rs. 2,06,29,647/-, had been deleted by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [in short, CIT(A)], via order dated 30.04.2019, on the ground that management fees paid by the petitioner/assessee [to its Associated Enterprises (AEs)] cannot be categorized as „fee for technical services‟ (FTS), and therefore, was not liable to deduction of tax at source under Section 195 of the Act. 5. As a matter of fact, what is also not in dispute is that the Tribunal, via order dated 29.09.2022 had sustained the order of the CIT(A). The Tribunal held that the findings of the CIT(A) had not been rebutted. The Tribunal further held that the AO had failed to list out the „highly technical services‟ that the AEs provided to the petitioner/assessee and that the AO failed to allude to the relevant clause of the agreement which demonstrates that expertise available with the AEs was „made available‟ to the petitioner/assessee. Finally, it was also observed that this issue had been decided by the CIT(A) in favour of the petitioner/assessee in matters concerning AYs 2010-11 and 2014-15, decisions that were not challenged Digitally Signed By:ATUL JAIN Signing Date:11.12.2023 11:50:53 Signature Not Verified

W.P.(C)No.4653/2021 Page 3 of 3

before the Tribunal. 6. Mr Zoheb Hossain, learned senior standing counsel, who appears on behalf of the respondent/revenue, says that the appeal against the aforementioned order of the Tribunal was not preferred because of low tax effect. 6.1 It is also not in dispute that in any event, as of today, the appeal is time-barred. 6.2 Besides this, as noticed above, the Tribunal has deleted the addition on merits. 7. Given this position, the necessary consequence would be that both the impugned notice and the impugned letter will have to be set aside. 7.1 It is ordered accordingly. 8. The writ petition is disposed of in the aforesaid terms. 9. Consequently, the pending application shall stand closed. 10. Parties will act based on the digitally signed copy of the order.

RAJIV SHAKDHER, J

GIRISH KATHPALIA, J

NOVEMBER 24, 2023/pmc

Digitally Signed By:ATUL JAIN Signing Date:11.12.2023 11:50:53 Signature Not Verified

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