FIBERHOME INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED vs. NATIONAL E-ASSESSMENT CENTRE, ADDITIONAL -JOINT - DEPUTY -ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX- INC
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the objections filed by the petitioner before the DRP were indeed within the time permitted, considering the CBDT Circular dated 30.04.2021. It was noted that the DRP had subsequently heard the objections on merit. Therefore, in view of the scheme of Section 144C of the Act and the cited judgments from the Delhi, Calcutta, and Bombay High Courts, the Court set aside the impugned Final Assessment Order dated 30.06.2021. The respondent was directed to act in accordance with the procedure stipulated in Section 144C of the Act. The writ petition was disposed of, with no order as to costs. The issue of whether the petitioner failed to intimate the AO about filing objections was implicitly addressed by the Court's decision to set aside the order and direct adherence to Section 144C.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Fiberhome India Private Limited, filed its return of income for Assessment Year 2017-18 on 29.11.2017. Its case was selected for scrutiny, and a notice under Section 143(2) was issued. The case was referred to the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) who, by an order dated 22.01.2021, made a transfer pricing adjustment of ₹20,22,92,961/-. Based on this, the Assessing Officer (AO) issued a Draft Assessment Order on 21.04.2021. The petitioner filed objections before the Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP) on 27.05.2021, which was within the extended time limit granted by CBDT Circular No. 08 of 2021. The petitioner challenged the Final Assessment Order dated 30.06.2021 passed by the respondent (National E-Assessment Centre) under Section 143(3) read with Sections 144C(3) and 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961, arguing it was passed without awaiting the DRP's directions.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Final Assessment Order passed by the Assessing Officer under Section 143(3) read with Section 144C(3) and 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for Assessment Year 2017-18 is without jurisdiction, given that objections were filed before the Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP) within the extended time limit? Assessee's Contentions: - The petitioner argued that the Final Assessment Order was passed prematurely, as objections against the Draft Assessment Order were filed within the extended time granted by CBDT Circular No. 08 of 2021 and the Supreme Court's suo motu order extending limitation. Therefore, the AO could not have proceeded without awaiting the DRP's directions. Reliance was placed on judgments in SRF Ltd. v. National Faceless Assessment Centre, Delhi & Anr., Anand NVH Products Pvt. Ltd. v. National E-Assessment Centre Delhi & Anr., and Lexmark International (India) Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India & Ors. Revenue's Contentions: - The respondent contended that the Assessing Officer was justified in completing the assessment as the petitioner failed to intimate the AO about the filing of its objections before the DRP.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 143(3),Section 144C,Section 144C(2),Section 144C(3),Section 144B,Section 143(2),Section 92CA(3)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
WP(C) 11609/2021 Page 1
$~5 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of Decision: 15th December, 2021
+ W.P.(C) 11609/2021 & CM Nos.35897-98/2021
FIBERHOME INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED ..... Petitioner Through Mr. Salil Kapoor, Mr. Sumit Lalchandani, Ms. Ananya Kapoor, Ms. Soumya Singh, Mr. Sanat Kapoor, Advs.
versus NATIONAL E-ASSESSMENT CENTRE, ADDITIONAL – JOINT – DEPUTY – ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX – INCOME-TAX OFFICER ..... Respondent Through Mr. Sanjay Kumar, Sr. SC, Ms.Easha Kadiyan, Adv.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAVIN CHAWLA
NAVIN CHAWLA, J. (Oral)
This petition has been filed by the petitioner challenging the Final Assessment Order dated 30.06.2021 passed by the respondent under Section 143(3) read with Section(s) 144C(3) and 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Act’) for the Assessment Year 2017-18. 2. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner had filed its return of income for the concerned Assessment Year on 29.11.2017. The case of the petitioner was selected for scrutiny Digitally Signed By:SHALOO BATRA 20.12.2021 22:05:10 Signature Not Verified
WP(C) 11609/2021 Page 2
(Computer Aided Scrutiny Selection) and accordingly, notice under Section 143(2) of the Act was issued to the petitioner on 27.08.2018. Subsequently, the case of the petitioner was referred to the Transfer Pricing Officer under Section 92CA(3) of the Act for determination of the ‘arm’s length price’ for the ‘international transaction’. The Transfer Pricing Officer, New Delhi, vide order dated 22.01.2021, made an adjustment of ₹20,22,92,961/- (Rupees twenty crore twenty- two lakh ninety-two thousand nine hundred sixty-one) on account of transfer pricing adjustment for international transactions qua the issues of import of goods and interests on External Commercial Borrowings (‘ECBs’). Based thereon, the respondent issued a Draft Assessment Order dated 21.04.2021 under Section 144C of the Act. Though Section 144C(2) of the Act allows thirty-days period to the eligible- assessee to file the objections against the Draft Assessment Order with the Dispute Resolution Panel (hereinafter referred to as the ‘DRP’), the Central Board of Direct Taxes (hereinafter referred to as the ‘CBDT’), vide Circular No. 08 of 2021 dated 30.04.2021, had extended the time limit for filing of such objections up till 31.05.2021. The petitioner accordingly, filed its objections before the learned DRP on 27.05.2021. 3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that as the objections against the Draft Assessment Order had been filed within the time permitted, the Assessing Officer could not have passed the Impugned Final Assessment Order without awaiting the directions of the DRP on such objections. He further places reliance on the Orders passed by the Supreme Court in Suo Motu Writ Petition (Civil) No. 03 Digitally Signed By:SHALOO BATRA 20.12.2021 22:05:10 Signature Not Verified
WP(C) 11609/2021 Page 3
of 2020, In Re: Cognizance for Extension of Limitation and CBDT Circular No. 10 of 2021 dated 25.05.2021 to contend that the period of limitation for filing of the objections stood extended and therefore, the objections having been filed within the time permitted, the Impugned Final Assessment Order is without jurisdiction. The learned counsel for the petitioner, in support of his submissions, places reliance on the following judgments: i. Judgment dated 14.07.2021 of this Court, passed in W.P.(C) 6484 of 2021, titled SRF Ltd. v. National Faceless Assessment Centre, Delhi & Anr.; ii. Judgment dated 06.08.2021 of this Court, passed in W.P.(C) 7936 of 2021, titled Anand NVH Products Pvt. Ltd. v. National E-Assessment Centre Delhi & Anr.; and iii. Judgment dated 01.10.2021 of the Calcutta High Court, in W.P.A. 13778 of 2021, titled Lexmark International (India) Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India & Ors. 4. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondent submits that as the petitioner had failed to intimate the Assessing Officer about the filing of his objections before the DRP, the Assessing Officer was within its right to complete the assessment on the basis of the Draft Assessment Order and therefore, no fault can be found in the Impugned Final Assessment Order. 5. Today, the learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the DRP has, in fact, finally heard the objections on merit on 30.11.2021. In support, he has produced before us an e-mail dated 30.11.2021 from the DCIT, Secretary (DRP-1). He also places Digitally Signed By:SHALOO BATRA 20.12.2021 22:05:10 Signature Not Verified
WP(C) 11609/2021 Page 4
reliance on the judgment dated 27.10.2021 of the High Court of Bombay, passed in Writ Petition (L) 15811 of 2021, titled Sulzer Pumps India Private Limited v. Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax Circle-15(3)(2) & Ors., to contend that in similar circumstances, the High Court of Bombay was pleased to set aside the Assessment Order and directed the Assessing Officer to take steps in the matter after the DRP passes its order on the reference filed by the petitioner therein. 6. We have considered the submissions made by the learned counsels for the parties. 7. In view of the CBDT Circular dated 30.04.2021, the objections filed by the petitioner before the DRP were clearly within the time. The same has now been heard on merit by the DRP. Therefore, keeping in view of the scheme of Section 144C of the Act and the above-referred judgments of this Court as also of the Calcutta High Court and the Bombay High Court, we set aside the Impugned Final Assessment Order dated 30.06.2021, directing the respondent to act in accordance with the procedure stipulated in Section 144C of the Act. 8. Accordingly, the writ petition along with pending applications stand disposed of. There shall be no order as to costs.
NAVIN CHAWLA, J
MANMOHAN, J DECEMBER 15, 2021/Arya/P Digitally Signed By:SHALOO BATRA 20.12.2021 22:05:10 Signature Not Verified
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