THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,KANNUR vs. M/S.CANNANORE CO-OPERATIVE HOSPITAL
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the Tribunal was justified in cancelling the order of the Commissioner under Section 263. The Court reasoned that Section 32(2) of the Income Tax Act applies to the respondent-assessee's case, which had a significant amount of carried forward depreciation. The Court disagreed with the revenue's submission that carried forward depreciation requires computation by the department, stating that the scheme under Section 32 does not mandate such computation when the assessee has profits exceeding the depreciation claim. Therefore, the Tribunal's finding that carried forward depreciation was allowable was upheld. The appeals were dismissed.
What were the facts?
The assessee, M/s. Kannur Co-operative Hospital Society Ltd., is a co-operative society running a hospital. Despite commencing operations in 1980, it failed to file income tax returns until 2006. Following a survey in 2006, the department initiated assessments from the assessment year 2000-2001 onwards, as prior assessments were time-barred. The assessee claimed carried forward unabsorbed depreciation under Section 32(2) of the Income Tax Act for the entire back period. The Assessing Officer allowed this claim, but the Commissioner of Income Tax (CIT) revised the order under Section 263, holding the assessee not entitled to the allowance. The appeals before the High Court challenge the Tribunal's decision to cancel the CIT's order.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Tribunal was justified in cancelling the order passed by the Commissioner under Section 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, thereby holding that the respondent-assessee is entitled to the allowance of carried over unabsorbed depreciation under Section 32(2) of the Act? (Question of law) Assessee's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the assessee before the High Court, other than implicitly supporting the Tribunal's finding. Revenue's Contention: The Standing Counsel for the revenue submitted that carried forward depreciation cannot be allowed without computation by the department.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT : THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE C.N.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR & THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.S.GOPINATHAN WEDNESDAY, THE 21ST JULY 2010 / 30TH ASHADHA 1932 ITA.No. 155 of 2010() --------------------- ITA.448/COCH/2009 of I.T.A.TRIBUNAL,COCHIN BENCH .................... APPELLANT/RESPONDENT ---------------------------------------- THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,KANNUR. BY ADV. SRI.JOSE JOSEPH, SC, FOR INCOME TAX RESPONDENT/APPELLANT ------------------------ M/S.KANNUR CO-OPERATIVE HOSPITAL SOCIETY LTD, TALAP, KANNUR-2.
THIS INCOME TAX APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ALONG WITH ITA NOS.163 & 196 OF 2010 ON 21/07/2010, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
C.N.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR & P.S.GOPINATHAN, JJ. .................................................................... I.T. Appeal Nos.155,163 & 196 of 2010 .................................................................... Dated this the 21 day of July, 2010. JUDGMENT Ramachandran Nair, J. The only question raised is whether the Tribunal was justified in cancelling the order of the Commisisoner issued under Section 263 of the Income Tax Act holding that respondent is not entitled to the allowance of carried over unabsorbed depreciation under Section 32(2) of the Act. The respondent-assessee is a Co-operative society which is running a Co-operative hospital at Kannur. Though it started functioning in the year 1980, no returns were filed until 2006. However, after a survey made in 2006, the department started assessment from 2000-2001 onwards because all the assessments for the first 20 years were barred by limitation. The assessee claimed depreciation for the entire back period under Section 32(2) which, though allowed by the officer, was cancelled by the CIT in exercise of suo moto revisional power under Section 263. The Tribunal held that Section 32(2) applies to respondent-assessee's case which had a very
2 heavy carried forward depreciation. Even though Standing Counsel submitted that carried forward depreciation cannot be allowed without computation by the department, we do not think the scheme under Section 32 requires any computation which applies when assessee has profit over depreciation claim. Since on facts Tribunal found that Section 32(2) applies to the respondent, carried forward depreciation was rightly found to be allowable. We see no merit in the appeals and are consequently dismissed. C.N.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR Judge P.S.GOPINATHAN Judge pms
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