TARUN SABHARWAL THROUGH ATTORNEY HOLDER RAJNEESH RAHEJ vs. ITO, WARD 72(2), DELHI
What did the High Court hold?
The Delhi High Court directed the Assessing Officer (AO) to treat the writ petition as a representation of the petitioner and decide it within eight weeks from the receipt of the order. The AO is to consider the instructions issued by the CBDT via Circular dated 21.09.2023 and the High Court's judgment in Sanjay Sudan v. The Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax & ANR. Crucially, the AO must also consider that the demand has been adjusted against subsequent assessment years and decide whether such an adjustment was permissible. Until the AO decides the representation, the impugned demand shall not be acted upon. If the order is in favour of the petitioner, consequential action will be taken. The petitioner retains the liberty to pursue further remedies if aggrieved by the AO's order.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Tarun Sabharwal, through his attorney holder Rajneesh Raheja, filed a writ petition before the Delhi High Court challenging a demand of Rs. 28,72,252/- for Assessment Years (AY) 2010-11, 2011-12, and 2012-13. This demand arose from the non-deposit of Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) by his former employer, Kingfisher Airlines Ltd., with the revenue. The petitioner contended that while Kingfisher Airlines Ltd. deducted the TDS, it failed to credit it to the government, leading to the demand against him. For AY 2010-11, the petitioner stated that the deductor had indeed deposited the TDS. The demand had also been adjusted against subsequent assessment years.
What were the issues?
1. Whether a demand raised on an employee for non-deposit of TDS by the employer, when the employer deducted the TDS, is recoverable from the employee, particularly in light of CBDT Circular dated 21.09.2023 and a High Court judgment in Sanjay Sudan v. The Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax & ANR. (2023/DHC/001342)? (Question of law and fact, concerning Section 191 of the Income Tax Act, 1961). Assessee's Contention: The demand is not recoverable from the petitioner as the TDS was deducted by the employer. For AY 2010-11, the TDS was also deposited by the employer. The petitioner relies on CBDT Circular dated 21.09.2023 and the judgment in Sanjay Sudan v. The Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax & ANR. Revenue's Contention: Not recorded in the judgment.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
$~8 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + W.P.(C) 17966/2025 CM APPL. 74324/2025 TARUN SABHARWAL THROUGH ATTORNEY HOLDER RAJNEESH RAHEJA
.....Petitioner Through: Ms. Rano Jain, Mr. Venketesh Chaurasia, Ms. Mansi Jain and Mr. Tanishq Ahuja, Advs. versus ITO, WARD 72(2), DELHI
.....Respondent Through: Mr. Puneet Rai, SSC, Mr. Ashvini Kr., Mr. Rishabh Nangia, JSCs and Mr Nikhii Jain, Advs. CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE V. KAMESWAR RAO HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VINOD KUMAR O R D E R %
08.12.2025 1. This petition has been filed with the following prayers : “a. Issue a writ of Certiorari or writ of mandamus setting aside the total demand of Rs 28,72,252/- for AY 2010- 11,2011-12 and A Y 2012-13, which includes interest also, raised on account of the non-deposit of TDS by the deductor with the government from the income of the Petitioner for A Y 2010-11, 2011-12 & 20 12-13. For A Y 20 I 0-11, even the deductor had deposited the TDS.” 2. The case of the petitioner as urged by the learned counsel is that the This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 17/12/2025 at 13:09:43
petitioner was the employee of the Kingfisher Airlines Ltd. and while working so, the company Kingfisher Airlines Ltd. has deducted the TDS but has not credited with the Revenue because of which the demand has been shown against the petitioner. 3. There is no dispute that a circular in this respect dated 21.09.2023 has been issued by the CBDT which also contemplates that demand under these facts cannot be recoverable from the petitioner. We have been informed that the demand has been adjusted against the subsequent Assessment Years. If that be so, appropriate shall be that Assessing Officer shall decide the present Writ Petition as a representation of the petitioner within eight weeks from the date of receipt of copy of this order and convey the decision to the petitioner. 4. The representation shall be decided keeping in view the instructions issued by the CBDT and also the judgment rendered by this Court in the case of Sanjay Sudan v. The Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax & ANR., NC: 2023/DHC/001342 in W.P.(C) No. 6610/2019. 5. While deciding the case, the AO shall also keep in view that the demand has been adjusted against the subsequent AYs. In other words, he shall also decide the issue as to whether the demand could have been adjusted. Till such time, the AO decide the representation in terms of this order, the impugned demand shall not be acted upon. 6. If the order is passed in favour of the petitioner, follow up action shall be taken in accordance with law. It is also made clear that if the petitioner is still aggrieved by the order to be passed by the respondent/ AO, liberty shall be with the petitioner to seek such remedy as available in law. 7. The petition is disposed of. This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 17/12/2025 at 13:09:43
The pending application also stands disposed of, as infructuous. V. KAMESWAR RAO, J VINOD KUMAR, J DECEMBER 08, 2025 ss This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 17/12/2025 at 13:09:43
More judgments on Section 191
- Rao Khem Chand Vidya Vihar Shiksha Samiti… vs ITO-TDS, RohtakITA 3856/DEL/2024[2016-17]Status: Disposed6 Feb 2026AY 2016-17
- Royal Western India Turf Club Limited… vs Income Tax Officer TDS Ward 2(1)(3), MumbaiITA 7249/MUM/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed19 Jan 2026AY 2018-19
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- Esaf Small Finance Bank Limited, Thrissur vs ITO, TDS Ward, ThrissurITA 647/COCH/2025[2020-21]Status: Disposed29 Oct 2025AY 2020-21
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