DAGA FOUNDATION ,BETUL vs. CIT EXEMPTION BHOPAL, BHOPAL
What did the Tribunal hold?
The provided text is an excerpt and does not contain the Tribunal's decision or reasoning. It only states the facts and the issues raised by the appeals. Therefore, the findings on each issue, the reasoning, the ratio decidendi, and any operative directions are not available in this portion of the judgment. No part of the judgment has been expressly left undecided as the decision itself is not present.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Daga Foundation, filed five appeals before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Indore Bench, challenging orders dated 30.09.2024 and 29.03.2026 passed by the Commissioner of Income-tax (Exemption), Bhopal (CIT(E)). These orders rejected the assessee's applications for renewal of registration/approval under various sections of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Specifically, the applications pertained to sections 12AA/12AB, 80G, 12A(1)(ac)(ii), 12A(1)(ac)(vi), and 80G(5)(ii). The assessment years are not specified in the provided text. The assessee is a trust.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the learned CIT(E) erred in rejecting the assessee's application for renewal of registration/approval under section 12AA/12AB of the Income Tax Act, 1961? 2. Whether the learned CIT(E) erred in rejecting the assessee's application for renewal of approval under section 80G of the Income Tax Act, 1961? 3. Whether the learned CIT(E) erred in rejecting the assessee's application for renewal of registration/approval under section 12A(1)(ac)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? 4. Whether the learned CIT(E) erred in rejecting the assessee's application for renewal of registration/approval under section 12A(1)(ac)(vi) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? 5. Whether the learned CIT(E) erred in rejecting the assessee's application for renewal of approval under section 80G(5)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? Assessee's contentions: The provided text does not detail the assessee's arguments. The assessee is represented by Shri Ajay Tulsiyan & Ms. Ruchira Singhal, ARs. Revenue's contentions: The provided text does not detail the revenue's arguments. The revenue is represented by Shri Anup Singh, CIT-DR.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 12AA,Section 12AB,Section 80G,Section 12A(1)(ac)(ii),Section 12A(1)(ac)(vi),Section 80G(5)(ii)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, INDORE BENCH, INDORE
Before: SHRI PARESH M. JOSHI & SHRI ARVIND SONI
PER BENCH:
These five appeals filed by the assessee are directed
against the impugned order dated 30.09.2024 & 29.03.2026
passed by the learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Exemption), Bhopal ["CIT(E)"], whereby the applications of the assessee for
renewal of registration/approval under section 12AA/12AB, 80G,
12A(1)(ac)(ii), 12A(1)(ac)(vi), & 80G(5)(ii) respectively dated 30-09-
2024 (under the general provisions of the Income Tax Act 1961)
& 29.03.2026 (under the new Provisions of Income Tax 1961)
were rejected.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a trust
registered under the Registrar of Trust SDM Betul vide
registration no.06/113(b-4) dated 06.08.2015 engaged in
running educational activities with the object of upliftment and
progress of women, poor, farmers, education and public welfare
of society at large and filed applications for renewal of
registration/approval u/s 12AA/12AB, 80G, 12A(1)(ac)(ii),
12A(1)(ac)(vi), & 80G(5)(ii) of the Act under the Provisions of the
Income Tax Act 1961. However, the applications u/s 12AA/12AB
& 80G relating to general provisions of the I.T. Act, 1961, the Ld.
CIT(E) rejected the same on the ground that the assessee has
failed to produce requisite documents/information/clarification
as sought vide letters issued by the Ld. CIT(E). Further the Ld.
CIT(E) noted that the assessee has not incurred charitable
activities as has been claimed in its submission and audit
reports. So far as the applications under the new provisions
under sections 12A(1)(ac)(ii), 12A(1)(ac)(vi), & 80G(5)(ii) of the
Act are concerned, the same were simply rejected on the ground
that since the appellate proceedings in the case of assessee trust
are pending with authority concerned as on date, the
applications under sections 12A(1)(ac)(ii), 12A(1)(ac)(vi), &
80G(5)(ii) of the Act relating to the new provisions of I.T. Act,
1961.
Aggrieved with the action of the Ld. CIT(E), the assessee
has filed the present appeals before this Tribunal. Before us, the
Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that Ld. CIT(E) was not
justified in holding that the assessee has not submitted any
clarification in response to the letters issued by the Ld. CIT(E)
because the assessee duly filed detailed written submissions.
Further the Ld. CIT(E) was also not justified in holding that the
assessee has not undertaken charitable activities as claimed in
the submissions and audit report. Ld. Counsel for the assessee
submitted that the assessee trust for formed with the objection of upliftment and progress of women, poor, farmers, education and
public welfare of the society at large. The trust with its aim of
empowerment of women and children is engaged in providing free
vocational and educational training to underprivileged and non-
resourceful students and individuals. The assessee trust also
provides financial and non-financial assistance to medical
institutions, school, child welfare, sportspersons, other societies
and entities working for underprivileged. Ld. Counsel for the
assessee also submitted that the assessee is not running any
such regular institute where affiliation is required. Educational
institutions are run by assessee are private coaching classes for
9th to 12th, totally free of cost, for poor students who can not
afford to pay for private coaching classes and schools and since
the assessee trust does not own any land its name, the registered
office of the trust is situated at 1, Daga House Kothi Bazar Betul
which is property belonging to the Daga Family and Daga family
does not charge any rent from the assessee trust for this
establishment. Further outlets and premises which are being
used as 120 free coaching classes and centres as also mentioned
in its audit reports are also available rent free to the assessee trust as the same are being provided by trusties, their friends
and relatives for the social cause without any cost of rent and
encumbrance. The details of the same were also submitted before
the Ld. CIT(E). However, on the query of the Ld. CIT(E) sought
through letter dated 10.09.2024 the assessee trust filed details of
active coaching centres run by the foundation in 7 pages
contending that the coaching centres are mostly run in the
premises of Government School and Colleges for the spread and
upliftment of education in and around the district, nearby
villages and rural areas. The list of such centres in 7 pages has
also been reproduced in the order of the Ld. CIT(E). However
without intimation to the assessee trust, the Ld. CIT(E) to verify
the authenticity of the list submitted by the assessee, issued a
letter dated 24.09.2024 to the District Education Officer (DEO),
Betul requesting therein to provide the confirmation in respect of
conducting free coaching in Government Schools located in the
jurisdiction of DEO, Betul on which the DEO, Betul simply
inform that the permission for free coaching in Government
Schools were not given and therefore, Ld. CIT(E) rejected the
applications under challenge. But, Ld. CIT(E) failed to supply the information given the DEO, Betul and also failed to provide cross
examination to the assessee in this respect which was not
justified. In support of the submission made before us, the Ld.
Counsel for the assessee also submitted on 17.12.2025
application for admission of additional evidence under Rule 29 of
the Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules 1963 and the relevant
index of paper book filed before us is as under:
The Ld. CIT-DR relying on the impugned order passed by the
CIT(E) submitted that the assessee has failed to produce
requisite documents/information/clarification as sought vide
letters issued by the Ld. CIT(E). Further the assessee has not
incurred charitable activities as has been claimed in its
submission and audit reports. In support of his assertion, the Ld.
CIT-DR furnished a report dated 24.02.2026 sent by CIT(E),
Bhopal wherein Ld. CIT(E) submitted that the assessee changed
its earlier stance and stated that the coaching centres are mostly
run in the premises of Government Schools and Colleges and
DEO, Betul denied stating that permission for free coaching in
Government Schools were not given. Ld. CIT-DR submitted that
the assessee was conducting evening classes on the premises of a
Government Schools without obtaining the requisite approval or
permission from the competent authority. Such activities
undertaken without proper authorisation, were not in accordance
with the applicable legal requirements. The Ld. CIT-DR further
submitted that the affidavits furnished by the assessee were
identically worded and prepared in uniform format, thereby
raising doubts regarding evidentiary value and authenticity.
Accordingly, the Ld. CIT-DR contended that the submission and
supporting evidence furnished by the assessee required careful
scrutiny and independent verification.
Further the ld. CIT-DR contended that the details of premises
from where the claimed activities are being carried out could not
be substantiated by the assessee trust. Ld. CIT(E) in respect of
corporate donation received during F.Y.2021-22 submitted that
the assessee failed to provide copy of donation letter or any other
documents which may establish the nature of such donation.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material
available on record. We find that CIT(E) rejected the applications
on the ground that the assessee did not carry out any genuine
educational activities. The Learned CIT(E) stated in the order that
enquiry was conducted from the District Education Officer Betul
and it was stated by him that no permission was granted by the
education department to the assessee to conduct the free
coaching centres at the Government Schools. On this basis it
was held that the activities of the assessee are not genuine. As
evident from the impugned order (page 9 & 10) a letter was sent by the office of the Learned CIT(E) to the District Education
Officer (DEO), Betul on 24.09.2024 making certain enquiries.
Thus evidently the Learned CIT(E) issued a letter from Bhopal on
24.09.2024 making certain enquiry, from DEO Betul, whose
reply was also received and the impugned order rejecting the
registrations was passed by the Learned CIT(E) on 30.09.2024.
We find that the Ld. Counsel for the assessee vehemently
contended that an enquiry was conducted and the outcome of
the said enquiry was never communicated to the assessee by the
Learned CIT(E) before taking an adverse view in the matter. The
assessee was never confronted with the enquiry report. Thus the
assessee trust was not afforded any opportunity much less
sufficient and proper opportunity of being heard to the assessee
with respect to an adverse enquiry report, which fact has
necessitated filing of the additional evidence.
Accordingly, the assessee trust sought to place on record
additional evidence in the form of affidavits of beneficiaries
(students and their parents) and teachers associated with the
educational activities which conclusively establish that the
assessee trust had, in fact, been carrying out genuine educational and charitable activities. The said affidavits could
not be filed before the Ld. CIT(E) due to bona fide and
unavoidable circumstances, inter alia, the Ld. CIT(E) conducted
enquiries at his own level on 24.09.2024 and passed the order on
30.09.2024 relying upon material allegedly gathered behind the
back of the appellant. No show-cause notice or opportunity was
granted to the appellant to rebut or controvert the material
collected by the Ld. CIT(E). The adverse material and findings
were disclosed to the assessee trust for the first time only
through the impugned rejection order. Considering the
submission of the Ld. Counsel for the assessee, we are of the
view that since the assessee trust was never confronted with the
alleged adverse material nor put to notice regarding the
requirement of furnishing affidavits of beneficiaries and teachers,
the assessee trust was prevented by sufficient cause from
producing the said evidence at the stage of proceedings before
the Ld. CIT(E).
Therefore, considering above in the interest of justice, since
the additional evidence now sought to be filed goes to the root of
the matter, is crucial for a just adjudication of the issue.
Accordingly we admit the additional evidence filed by the
assessee trust. So far as the issue relating to alleged receipt of
CSR donations is concerned, we find that the Ld. CIT(E) noted
that the assessee has received CSR donation without having CSR
registration and also that the assessee has not submitted details
as called for vide notice dated 10.09.2024. The Ld. CIT(E) has
observed that the assessee trust allegedly received CSR
donations from group companies without having CSR
registration. However, Ld. Counsel for the assessee claimed that
these observations are factually incorrect and have been again
made without granting any opportunity to the assessee trust to
explain or rebut the same. Firstly the assessee has duly
complied with the notice dated 10.09.2024 vide its submission E-
filed on 17.09.2024, wherein it was categorically stated that the
assessee trust has not received any CSR donations. Still it has
been held by the Learned CIT(E) that the assessee has received
CSR donation without having CSR registration in violation of the
provisions of Companies Act. However, no showcause notice was
issued on this issue during the proceedings. To demonstrate the
fact that the donor companies were loss-making and were not liable to incur CSR expenditure, the assessee trust sought to file
by way of additional evidence the audited financial statements
and income tax returns of the donors i.e. Inmix Trade Private
Limited, and Artefact Properties Private Limited. Thus Ld.
Counsel for the assessee contended that the assessee trust was
prevented by sufficient and bona fide cause from filing the said
documents before the Ld. CIT(E) since no opportunity was
granted to rebut the observation that the donations made by the
corporates was not in the nature of the CSR and also that such
corporates were not required to make any CSR donation and the
adverse inference was drawn for the first time in the impugned
order. The assessee trust could not file the aforesaid documents
and affidavits before the Ld. CIT(E) due to circumstances beyond
its control, namely, the enquiries were conducted by the Ld.
CIT(E) and the enquiry results were never confronted with the
assessee trust. The issues were decided without putting the
assessee trust to notice regarding the specific adverse inferences
proposed to be drawn. Thus, the assessee trust was genuinely
and bona fide prevented by sufficient cause from adducing the
evidence at the earlier stage of the proceedings.
We find that in the report of the Ld. CIT(E) dated 24.2.2026
filed through the Ld. CIT-DR, the Ld. CIT(E) fairly in agreement
that these documents may be admitted for the sake of natural
justice. Thus, considering the submissions of both the parties,
we are of the view that for admission of additional evidence Rule
29 of the Income-Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules, 1963 empowers
this Tribunal to admit additional evidence where the party was
prevented by sufficient cause from producing the same before the
lower authority or where such evidence is necessary for a just
decision of the case. We find that in the present case, the
additional evidence sought to be filed is essential for a just and
proper adjudication of the appeal and for rendering substantive
justice. The admission of additional evidence shall not cause any
prejudice to the Revenue, as the Department shall be at liberty to
verify the same and the assessee trust also undertook to fully
cooperate in any remand or verification proceedings. In view of
the aforesaid facts and circumstances, we admit the additional
evidence filed along with this application under Rule 29 of the
ITAT Rules in the interest of justice.
Having regard in the peculiar facts and circumstances of the
present case, we observe that the assessee has pointed out
peculiar facts and circumstances through the additional
evidences narrated above which require the consideration at the
level of the Ld. CIT(E) afresh for proper and just appreciation of
facts. Therefore, we are of the view that in the interest of
substantial justice, we deem it appropriate to set aside the
impugned order and restore the matter to the file of Ld.
CIT(E) for de novo consideration of the assessee application
for renewal of registration u/s 80G(5)(ii) & 12AB of the Act.
The Ld. CIT(E) shall independently examine the matter on the
basis of the entire material available on record and additional
evidence submitted before the ITAT, judicial pronouncements
and the facts submitted by the assessee during the proceedings
before to the Ld. CIT(E) and before us and pass a fresh speaking
order in accordance with law, after providing reasonable
opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
Since we have set aside the applications under section
12AA/12AB & 80G to the file of Ld. CIT(E) for fresh adjudication,
the issued raised in appeals relating to 12A(1)(ac)(ii),
12A(1)(ac)(vi), & 80G(5)(ii) are also restored back to the file of the
Ld. CIT(E) for fresh adjudication because the same are
consequential in nature in view of the restoration of issues raised
in the appeals relating to u/s 12AA/12AB & 80G.
In the result, all appeals of the assessee are allowed for
statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 30 /10/2026.
Sd/- Sd/-
(PARESH M. JOSHI) (ARVIND SONI) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Patel/Sr. PS Indore िदनांक /Dated : 30/10/2026
Copies to: (1) The appellant (2) The respondent (3) CIT (4) CIT(A) (5) Departmental Representative Akhilesh Kumar (6) Guard File Digitally signed by Akhilesh Kumar Date: 2026.11.02 17:48:25 +05'30' By order UE COPYSr. Private Secretary Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Indore Bench, Indore
Page 15 of 15
More judgments on Section 12AA
- Yashaswi Academy for Skills, Pune vs PCIT (Central), PuneITA 2448/PUN/2026[NA]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026
- Yashaswi Academy for Skills, Pune vs PCIT (Central), PuneITA 2447/PUN/2026[NA]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026
- Sri Jawahar Education Trust, Chamarajanagar vs The Income Tax Officer Ward 1…ITA 1735/BANG/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed5 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
- Punjab Urban Planning and Development… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward 6(1), MohaliITA 636/CHANDI/2024[2021-22]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Punjab Urban Planning and Development… vs Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle…ITA 635/CHANDI/2024[2017-18]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Sutlej Textiles And Industries Limited vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S. Ut Corp vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 26 Oct 2026
- Sunrise Engineering vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 26 Oct 2026
- M/S Kalra Traders vs. Union Of INDIAUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026
- Ms Isoft vs. The Commissioner State TaxUttarakhand · 26 Oct 2026