THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME T vs. SHRI M.SEENIVASAN

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TCA/906/2019HC Madras01 November 2019Bench: Hon`ble The ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE4 pages
AI SummaryWithdrawn

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court dismissed the appeals filed by the Revenue. The dismissal was based on a Circular instruction issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) vide Circular No. 17/2019 dated 8th August 2019. This circular stipulates that appeals shall not be filed or pursued by the Department before the High Court if the tax effect does not exceed Rs. 1,00,00,000/- (Rupees One Crore). In the present cases, the tax effect was stated to be less than this monetary limit. Therefore, the appeals were dismissed as withdrawn. The Court explicitly stated that the substantial questions of law were kept open for determination in appropriate cases. No costs were awarded.

What were the facts?

The Revenue (Commissioner of Income Tax, Salem) filed two Tax Case Appeals (T.C.A. Nos. 906 & 907 of 2019) before the High Court of Judicature at Madras, challenging an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), 'A' Bench, Chennai, dated 13.6.2014. These appeals pertained to Assessment Years 2008-2009 and 2009-2010, concerning the assessee, Shri M. Seenivasan. The ITAT's order was in relation to Miscellaneous Petitions filed by the assessee. The appeals were filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal had to decide two substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the Tribunal was correct in dismissing the miscellaneous petition filed by the assessee, without considering the ground raised by the Revenue regarding the applicability of Section 45(2) read with Sections 48 and 50 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 2. Whether the Tribunal was correct in holding that the value of the land sold by the assessee should be adopted at Rs. 150 per sq. ft. as estimated by the CIT(A), when the guideline value in the sub-registrar's record was Rs. 175 per sq. ft., and the assessee had not discharged its burden of proof to show the sale value was lower than the sub-registrar's recorded value. Contentions: The Revenue argued that the Tribunal erred in dismissing the miscellaneous petition without considering their ground on Sections 45(2), 48, and 50. They also contended that the Tribunal wrongly adopted Rs. 150 per sq. ft. for the land sale, disregarding the higher sub-registrar guideline value and the assessee's failure to prove a lower sale price. The judgment does not record specific arguments from the assessee's side on these points.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 45(2),Section 48,Section 50

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Judgt. dt.1.11.19 in T.C.A.906 & 907/19 CIT v. M.Seenivasan 1/4 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 1.11.2019 CORAM THE HONOURABLE ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE AND THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE C.SARAVANAN Tax Case (Appeal) Nos.906 & 907 of 2019 Commissioner of Income Tax Salem. Appellant Vs. Shri.M.Seenivasan PAN: ayups1767J Respondent Tax Case Appeals filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'A' Bench, Chennai, dated 13.6.2014 made in M.P.Nos.68 & 69/Mds/2014 in ITA Nos.701 & 702/Mds/2013. For Appellant : Ms.Premalatha Junior Standing Counsel For Respondent : Mr.T.Vasudevan COMMON JUDGMENT (Delivered by Dr.VINEET KOTHARI, ACJ) These Tax Case Appeals have been filed by the Revenue, calling in question the correctness of the order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'A' Bench, Chennai, dated 13.6.2014 made in M.P.Nos.68 & 69/Mds/2014 in ITA Nos.701 & 702/Mds/2013, for the Assessment Year 2008-2009 and 2009-2010, by raising the following http://www.judis.nic.in Judgt. dt.1.11.19 in T.C.A.906 & 907/19 CIT v. M.Seenivasan 2/4 substantial questions of law: "(i) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in dismissing the miscellaneous petition filed by the assessee since it had not considered the ground raised by the revenue with respect to the applicability of Section 45(2) w.r.s. 48 and 50? ii) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the value of the land sold by the assessee is to be adopted at Rs.150 per sq.ft as estimated by the CIT(A) when the guideline value of the land as per the sub-registrar record was Rs.175 per sq.ft and when the assessee had not discharged its burden of proof to prove that the value of the land was sold at the rate lesser than the value recorded by the sub-registrar?" 2. When the matters are taken up for admission, learned Senior Standing Counsel brought to our notice the Circular instruction issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes vide Circular No.17/2019 dated 8th August 2019, wherein, it is stipulated that appeals shall not be filed/pursued by the Department before the High Court in cases where http://www.judis.nic.in Judgt. dt.1.11.19 in T.C.A.906 & 907/19 CIT v. M.Seenivasan 3/4 the tax effect does not exceed Rs.1,00,00,000/- (Rupees One Crore). 3. In the instant cases, the tax effect is said to be less than the monetary limit imposed and therefore, the Appeals filed by the Revenue are dismissed, as withdrawn, keeping open the substantial questions of law for determination in appropriate cases. No costs. (V.K.,ACJ.)(C.S.N.,J) 1.11.2019 Index : Yes/No Internet : Yes/No ssk. To 1. Commissioner of Income Tax Salem. 2. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 'A' Bench, Chennai. 3. The Income Tax Officer, Ward I(4), Salem. http://www.judis.nic.in Judgt. dt.1.11.19 in T.C.A.906 & 907/19 CIT v. M.Seenivasan 4/4 DR.VINEET KOTHARI, ACJ. and C.SARAVANAN, J. ssk. T.C.(A) Nos.906 & 907 of 2019 1.11.2019. http://www.judis.nic.in

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