COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. M/S.NEYVELI LIGNITE

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TCA/895/2015HC Madras17 April 2021Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice M.DURAISWAMY6 pages
AI SummaryWithdrawn

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court did not decide the substantial questions of law framed for consideration. This was due to subsequent developments, specifically the enactment of the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020. The learned counsel for the assessee submitted that the assessee had availed the Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme and had been issued Form-3 on 08.03.2021. Consequently, the Court held that nothing survived for adjudication in the appeals. The appeals were disposed of on this basis, with no costs awarded. The specific findings of the Tribunal on the reassessment under Section 147 and the disallowance under Section 14A were not reviewed or adjudicated upon by the High Court.

What were the facts?

The Revenue filed three appeals (TCA Nos. 895 to 897 of 2015) before the High Court of Judicature at Madras against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai "B" Bench, dated 11.04.2012. These appeals pertained to assessment years 2002-03, 2006-07, and 2007-08. The appeals were admitted on substantial questions of law concerning the validity of reassessment under Section 147 and the disallowance under Section 14A. The assessee, M/s. Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd., had availed the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020, and was issued Form-3 on 08.03.2021, rendering further adjudication in the appeals unnecessary.

What were the issues?

The High Court was to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether, in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the reassessment made under Section 147 is bad in law, ignoring the legal position that the Assessee is not entitled to the deduction under Section 80IA, since the section is applicable only to cases where the production of electricity commenced after 1993, whereas the assessee had commenced such production even prior to 1993? 2. Whether, in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in remanding the issue of disallowance made under Section 14A for applying any other reasonable method other than Rule 8D? Contentions of the Assessee: The assessee contended that they had availed the Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme and were issued Form-3 on 08.03.2021. Contentions of the Revenue: The Revenue argued that the reassessment under Section 147 was bad in law, and the assessee was not entitled to deduction under Section 80IA as production commenced prior to 1993. The Revenue also contested the Tribunal's remand of the Section 14A disallowance issue.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 80IA,Section 14A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Tax Case Appeal Nos.895 to 897 of 2015 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED : 17.04.2021 CORAM THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE M. DURAISWAMY AND THE HON'BLE MRS.JUSTICE R. HEMALATHA Tax Case Appeal Nos.895 to 897 of 2015 Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai. ... Appellant in all appeals Vs. M/s.Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd., Corporate Office, P.O.Neyveli – 607 801 Cuddalore District.

... Respondent in all appeals Tax Case Appeals in Nos.895 to 897 of 2015 filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai "B" Bench, dated 11.04.2012, passed in I.T.A.Nos.711/Mds/2010,

712/Mds/2010

and

713/Mds/2010 respectively. For Appellant : Mr.T.Ravikumar Senior Standing Counsel in all appeals For Respondent : Mrs.G.Janane for M/s.Lakshmi Kumaran in all appeals Page 1/6 http://www.judis.nic.in Tax Case Appeal Nos.895 to 897 of 2015 C O M M O N J U D G M E N T (Delivered by M.DURAISWAMY, J.) The above appeals filed by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act' for brevity), are directed against the order, dated 11.04.2012, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai "B" Bench, ('the Tribunal' for brevity) in I.T.A.Nos.711/Mds/2010, 712/Mds/2010 and 713/Mds/2010 for the assessment years 2002-03, 2006-07 and 2007-08 respectively. 2.The above appeals have been admitted on 16.11.2015 on the following Substantial Questions of Law: T.C.A.No.895 of 2015 : "Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the re-assessment made u/s.147 is bad in law, ignoring the legal position that the Assessee is not entitled to the deduction u/s.80IA, since the section is applicable only to cases where the production of electricity commenced after 1993, whereas the assessee had commenced such production even prior to 1993?” Page 2/6 http://www.judis.nic.in Tax Case Appeal Nos.895 to 897 of 2015 T.C.A.Nos.896 and 897 of 2015 : “Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in remanding the issue of disallowance made u/s.14A for applying any other reasonable method other than Rule 8D?” 3. We have heard Mr.T.Ravikumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel for the appellant/Revenue and Mrs.G.Janane for M/s.Lakshmi Kumaran, learned counsel for the respondent/assessee. 4. It may not be necessary for this Court to decide the Substantial Questions of Law framed for consideration on account of certain subsequent developments. The Government of India enacted the Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020 (Act 3 of 2020) to provide for resolution of disputed tax and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. The Act of the Parliament received the assent of the President on 17th March 2020 and published in the Gazette of India on 17th March 2020. Page 3/6 http://www.judis.nic.in Tax Case Appeal Nos.895 to 897 of 2015 5.Learned counsel for the respondent/assessee submitted that the assessee had availed the Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme and that the respondent/assessee had already been issued with Form–3 on 08.03.2021.

6.Since the respondent/assessee had been issued with Form-3, nothing survives for adjudication in the above appeals. Recording the submission made by the learned counsel for the respondent/assessee, the above Tax Case Appeals stand disposed of. No costs. [M.D., J.] [R.H., J.] 17.04.2021

Index : Yes/No

Internet : Yes

mkn To 1. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai "B" Bench 2.The Commissioner of Income Tax, Page 4/6 http://www.judis.nic.in Tax Case Appeal Nos.895 to 897 of 2015 Chennai. Page 5/6 http://www.judis.nic.in Tax Case Appeal Nos.895 to 897 of 2015 M. DURAISWAMY, J. and R. HEMALATHA, J. mkn Tax Case Appeal Nos.895 to 897 of 2015

17.04.2021 Page 6/6 http://www.judis.nic.in

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