THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME T vs. M/S.K.H.ARIND P LTD.,
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue on account of low tax effect, in light of CBDT Circular No. 17/2019. The Court noted that the monetary limit for filing or pursuing an appeal before the High Court had been increased to Rs. 1 Crore and that the tax effect in this particular case was less than the threshold limit. Consequently, the substantial questions of law framed were left open. The Revenue was granted liberty to make a mention to the Court to restore the appeal for hearing and decision on merits if the tax effect was found to be above the threshold limit fixed in the circular. No costs were awarded.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, represented by the Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai, filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against an order dated March 28, 2014, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Chennai 'A' Bench. The appeal pertained to assessment year 2009-10 and challenged the ITAT's deletion of disallowances made on commission paid to a non-resident agent. The amount in dispute is not explicitly stated but is referred to as having a low tax effect. The High Court admitted the appeal on substantial questions of law.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in deleting the disallowances of commission paid to a non-resident agent on the ground that the same has not accrued in India and Section 195 has no application? 2. Is not the finding of the Tribunal bad, since as per the Explanation inserted at the end of Section 9 by Finance Act, 2010 with retrospective effect from 01.06.1976, income of a non-resident shall be deemed to have accrued or arisen in India under clauses (v), (vi) or clause (vii) of sub-section (1) and is to be included in the total income of the non-resident whether or not he has a place of residence or a place of business connection in India or has rendered services in India? Assessee's contentions: Not recorded. Revenue's contentions: The Revenue submitted that the appeal was not being pursued due to low tax effect, citing CBDT Circular No. 17/2019 which increased the monetary limit for appeals to the High Court to Rs. 1 Crore. The tax effect in this case was below this threshold.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
TCA.No.855 of 2015 In the High Court of Judicature at Madras Dated : 27.08.2019 Coram : The Honourable Mr.Justice T.S.SIVAGNANAM and The Honourable Mrs.Justice V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN Tax Case Appeal No.855 of 2015 The Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai. ...Appellant Vs M/s.K.H. Arind P. Ltd., 2, K.H.House, Thiru Narayana Guru Road, Choolai, Chennai - 600 112. ...Respondent APPEAL under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order dated 28.03.2014 made in ITA.No.196/Mds/2014 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'A' Bench for the assessment year 2009-10. For Appellant : Mr.T.Ravikumar, SSC and Ms.R.Hemalatha, SSC For Respondent : Mr.A.S.Sriraman for Mr.S.Sridhar JUDGMENT (Judgment was delivered by T.S.Sivagnanam,J.) We have heard Mr.T.Ravikumar, learned Senior Standing Counsel, and Ms.R.Hemalatha, learned Senior Standing Counsel appearing for the 1/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.No.855 of 2015 appellant/revenue and Mr.A.S.Sriraman, learned counsel for Mr.S.Sridhar, learned counsel appearing for the respondent/assessee. 2.This appeal, filed by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is directed against the order dated 28.03.2014 made in ITA.No.196/Mds/2014 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'A' Bench for the assessment year 2009-10. 3.The appeal was admitted on 25.11.2015 on the following substantial questions of law : “1) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in deleting the disallowances of commission paid to non-resident agent on the ground that the same has not accrued in India and Section 195 has no application? 2) Is not the finding of the Tribunal bad, since as per the Explanation inserted at the end of Section 9 by Finance Act, 2010 with retrospective effect from 01.06.1976 according to which income of the non- resident shall be deemed to have accrued or arisen in India under clauses (v), (vi) or clause (vii) of sub-section (1) and is to be included in the total income of the non- resident whether or not he has a place of residence or a place of business connection in India or has rendered services in India?" 4.The learned Senior Standing Counsel for the appellant submits that 2/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.No.855 of 2015 the above appeal is not pursued by the Revenue on account of the low tax effect in terms of Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.8.2019 issued by the Central Board of Direct Taxes. By the said Circular, the monetary limit for filing or pursuing an appeal before the High Court has been increased to Rs.1 Crore. It is further submitted that the tax effect in this case is less than the threshold limit. 5.In the light of the said submissions, the above tax case appeal is dismissed on account of the low tax effect. The substantial questions of law framed are left open. In the event the tax effect is above the threshold limit fixed in the said circular, liberty is granted to the Revenue to make a mention to this Court to restore the appeal to be heard and decided on merits. No costs. (T.S.S.J.) (V.B.S.J.) 27.08.2019 cse Speaking (or) Non Speaking Order Index : Yes (or) No To 1.M/s.K.H. Arind P. Ltd., 2, K.H.House, Thiru Narayana Guru Road, Choolai, Chennai - 600 112. 2.The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'A' Bench. 3/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.No.855 of 2015 T.S.SIVAGNANAM,J. AND V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN,J. cse TCA.No.855 of 2015 27.08.2019 4/4 http://www.judis.nic.in
More judgments on Section 195
- Subramanian Aravind, Tuticorin vs Ward 1, TuticorinITA 297/CHNY/2026[2018-2019]Status: Disposed28 Sept 2026AY 2018-2019
- Gmp Technical Solutions Private Limited… vs Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, MumbaiITA 6155/MUM/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed21 Sept 2026AY 2014-15
- M/S. Sarjak Container Lines Pvt Ltd, Mumbai vs DCIT, Circle 3(1)(1), MumbaiITA 1791/MUM/2026[2022-23]Status: Disposed16 Sept 2026AY 2022-23
- Universal Tractor Holding Llc, Usa vs DCIT, International Taxation Circle…ITA 2216/DEL/2022[2019-20]Status: Disposed15 Sept 2026AY 2019-20
- Buttercup Publishing Private Limited, Delhi vs ITO Int Tax. 1(1)(2), DelhiITITA 19/DEL/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed7 Sept 2026AY 2019-20
Latest GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- R.K.Service Station, Balasore vs. Commissioner CT And GST Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- Tankala Soumya vs. Assistant Commissioner Of State Tax, CT And GST, Rayagada Circle, RayagadaOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Pooja, Town Hallroad, Cuttack vs. State Tax Officer, Cuttack-I West Circle,CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Chicvogue Fashions Lip, Ganjam vs. State Tax Officer Bhubaneswar- Ii CircleOrissa · 31 Oct 2026
- M/S Priya, Townhall Road, Cuttack vs. Superintendent Cuttack- I Range, CuttackOrissa · 31 Oct 2026