COMMISSIONER OF INCOME vs. M/S. MACMILLAN INDIA LTD.,

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TCA/770/2015HC Madras27 August 2019Bench: Hon`ble Mr Justice T. S. SIVAGNANAM4 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court dismissed the appeals filed by the Revenue on account of low tax effect, as per CBDT Circular No. 17/2019. The Court noted the submission by the Revenue's counsel that the tax effect in these cases was below the increased threshold limit of Rs. 1 Crore for filing or pursuing appeals before the High Court. Consequently, the appeals were dismissed without deciding the substantial questions of law. The Court explicitly stated that the substantial questions of law framed were left open. Liberty was granted to the Revenue to seek restoration of the appeals if the tax effect was found to be above the threshold limit, to be heard and decided on merits. No costs were awarded.

What were the facts?

These appeals by the Revenue were filed under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the common order dated 31.01.2012 of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Chennai 'D' Bench. The appeals concerned assessment years 2005-06 and 2006-07 and were admitted on substantial questions of law. The assessee is M/s. Macmillan India Limited (now M/s. MPS Limited). The appeals were admitted on 22.09.2015. The Revenue's submission was that the appeals were not being pursued due to low tax effect, citing CBDT Circular No. 17/2019 which increased the monetary limit for appeals to the High Court to Rs. 1 Crore. The tax effect in these cases was stated to be below this threshold.

What were the issues?

The Tribunal had to decide the following substantial questions of law: 1. Whether the Tribunal was right in confirming the CIT(A)'s order, which allegedly defeats the purpose of the formula for proportionate exemption under Section 10B of the Income Tax Act. 2. Whether the Tribunal was right in following the Special Bench decision of SAK Soft Limited, overlooking that the interpretation of 'total turnover' for Sections 80HHE & 80HHF cannot be applied for computing deduction under Section 10B. The Revenue argued that the Tribunal's order was incorrect on both counts, particularly regarding the application of the proportionate exemption formula under Section 10B and the interpretation of 'total turnover'. The assessee's arguments are not recorded in the judgment.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A,Section 10B,Section 80HHE,Section 80HHF

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

TCA.Nos.770 and 771 of 2015 In the High Court of Judicature at Madras Dated : 27.08.2019 Coram : The Honourable Mr.Justice T.S.SIVAGNANAM and The Honourable Mrs.Justice V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN Tax Case Appeal Nos.770 and 771 of 2015 Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai. ...Appellant Vs M/s.Macmillan India Limited, (Now Known as M/s.MPS Limited) No.21, Pattulos Road, Chennai - 600 002. PAN: AAACM2423L ...Respondent APPEALS under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the common order dated 31.01.2012 made in ITA.Nos.425 and 426/Mds/2011 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'D' Bench for the assessment years 2005-06 and 2006-07. For Appellant: Mr.Karthik Ranganathan, SSC assisted by M.S.Rajesh, SC For Respondent: Mr.R.Venkatanarayanan for M/s.Subbaraya Aiyar Padmanabhan COMMON JUDGMENT (Judgment was delivered by T.S.Sivagnanam,J) We have heard Mr.Karthik Ranganathan, learned Senior Standing Counsel assisted by Mr.S.Rajesh, learned Standing Counsel appearing for the appellant – 1/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.Nos.770 and 771 of 2015 Revenue and Mr.R.Venkatanarayan, learned counsel for M/s.Subbaraya Aiyar Padmanabhan, learned counsel appearing for the respondent - assessee. 2.These appeals, filed by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, are directed against the common order dated 31.01.2012 made in ITA.Nos.425 and 426/Mds/2011 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'D' Bench for the assessment years 2005-06 and 2006-07. 3.The appeals were admitted on 22.09.2015 on the following substantial questions of law : “i) Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in having confirmed the order passed by the CIT(A) which defeats the very purpose of having a formula for proportionate exemption for the purpose of deduction under Section 10B of the Income Tax Act? ii) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in following Special Bench case of SAK Soft Limited overlooking the fact that interpretation of the term "total turnover" as provided for Sections 80HHE & 80 HHF cannot be applied for the purpose of computing the deduction under Section 10B?" 4.The learned Senior Standing Counsel for the appellant submits that the above appeals are not pursued by the Revenue on account of the low tax effect in terms of Circular No.17/2019 dated 08.8.2019 issued by the Central 2/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.Nos.770 and 771 of 2015 Board of Direct Taxes. By the said Circular, the monetary limit for filing or pursuing an appeal before the High Court has been increased to Rs.1 Crore. It is further submitted that the tax effect in the respective cases is less than the threshold limit. 5. In the light of the said submissions, the above tax case appeals are dismissed on account of the low tax effect. The substantial questions of law framed are left open. In the event the tax effect in the respective cases is above the threshold limit fixed in the said circular, liberty is granted to the Revenue to make a mention to this Court to restore the appeals to be heard and decided on merits. No costs. (T.S.S.J.) (V.B.S.J.) 27.08.2019 cse Speaking (or) Non Speaking Order Index : Yes (or) No To 1.M/s.Macmillan India Limited, (Now Known as M/s.MPS Limited) No.21, Pattulos Road, Chennai - 600 002. 2.The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chennai 'D' Bench. 3/4 http://www.judis.nic.in TCA.Nos.770 and 771 of 2015 T.S.SIVAGNANAM,J. AND V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN,J. cse TCA.Nos.770 and 771 of 2015 27.08.2019 4/4 http://www.judis.nic.in

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