COMMISSONER OF INCOME TAX vs. M/S. SOUTHERN PETROCHEMICAL
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue. The Court held that the Tribunal was correct in confirming the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), which had restricted the disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D to the extent of the exempt income earned by the assessee. The Tribunal had relied on the decision of the Delhi High Court in the case of Joint Investments Ltd. vs CIT [372 ITR 694(Del)]. The High Court found no error in the Tribunal's order and concluded that no substantial question of law arose for consideration. The ratio decidendi is that disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D should not exceed the amount of exempt income earned by the assessee. The appeal was dismissed, and the substantial question of law was answered against the Revenue.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai, filed an appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against an order dated 07.06.2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'C' Bench. The appeal pertains to the assessment year 2013-14 and challenges the Tribunal's decision regarding a disallowance of expenditure under Section 14A read with Rule 8D. The assessee is M/s. Southern Petrochemical Industries Corporation Limited. The core of the dispute lies in the quantum of disallowance made by the assessing officer, which the Tribunal found to be excessive.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that no disallowance of expenditure under Section 14A by applying the formula under Rule 8D can be made as computed by the assessing officer when the assessee had made huge investments and received exempted income? Assessee's Contention: The judgment does not record specific contentions made by the assessee. However, the Tribunal's order, as referred to by the High Court, allowed the assessee's appeal holding that the disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D should be restricted to the extent of exempt income earned. Revenue's Contention: The Revenue contended that the Tribunal was wrong in holding that no disallowance could be made as computed by the assessing officer, especially when the assessee had made substantial investments and earned exempted income. The Revenue challenged the Tribunal's decision to restrict the disallowance.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
TCA.No.37 of 2021 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 18.01.2021 CORAM : The Honourable Mr.Justice T.S.SIVAGNANAM and The Honourable Ms.Justice R.N.MANJULA Tax Case Appeal No.37 of 2021 Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai. ...Appellant Vs M/s.Southern Petrochemical Industries Corporation Limited, SPIC House, 88, Mount Road, Guindy, Chennai - 600 032. PAN: AAACS4668K ...Respondent APPEAL under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 against the order dated 07.06.2019 made in ITA.No.303/Chny/2019 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'C' Bench for the assessment year 2013-14. For Appellant: Mr.J.Narayanasamy Senior Standing Counsel For Respondent: Mr.R.Vijayaraghavan for M/s.Subbaraya Aiyar Padmanabhan 1/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.37 of 2021 JUDGMENT (Delivered by
T.S.Sivagnanam,J
) This appeal has been filed by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act' for brevity) challenging the order dated 07.06.2019 made in ITA.No.303/Chny/2019 on the file of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'C' Bench ('the Tribunal' for brevity) for the assessment year 2013-14. 2. The Revenue has raised the following substantial question of law for consideration: “Whether on facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that no disallowance of expenditure u/s 14A by applying the formula u/r 8D can be made as computed by the assessing officer when the assessee had made an huge investment and had received exempted income?” 3. We have heard Mr.J.Narayanasamy, learned Senior Standing Counsel appearing for the appellant/Revenue and Mr.R.Vijayaraghavan, learned counsel on behalf of the respondent/assessee. 2/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.37 of 2021 4. We need not labour much to decide the substantial question of law raised in this appeal, as we had decided identical question in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax vs M/s.Sical Iron Ore Terminals Ltd. in T.C.A.No.500 of 2020 dated 08.01.2021. In the said appeal, the Tribunal had placed reliance on the decision of the High Court of Delhi in the case of Joint Investments Ltd., vs CIT [372 ITR 694(Del)] and dismissed the appeal filed by the Revenue. As against the said order passed by the Tribunal, the Revenue was on appeal before us in T.C.A.No.500 of 2020 and we have dismissed the same by judgment dated 08.01.2021, by assigning the following reasons: "4. On perusal of the order passed by the Tribunal, we find that the Tribunal was right in confirming the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), who had allowed the assessee's appeal holding that the disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D should be restricted to the extent of exempt income earned. The Tribunal also noted the decision of the High Court of Delhi in the case of Joint Investments Ltd., vs CIT [372 ITR 694(Del)]. We find that there is no error in the order passed by the Tribunal and that no substantial question of law 3/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.37 of 2021 arises for consideration in this appeal. 5. In the light of the legal position settled out in the case of Joint Investments Ltd., vs CIT [372 ITR 694(Del)], the present Tax Case Appeal is dismissed and no substantial question of law is raised for consideration. No costs." 5. In the result, the present Tax Case Appeal is dismissed and the substantial question of law is answered against the Revenue. No costs. (T.S.S.,J.) (R.N.M.,J.) 18.01.2021 Index: Yes/No Internet:Yes/No Speaking Judgment/Non speaking Judgment hvk To 1. The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'C' Bench. 2. Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai. 4/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ TCA.No.37 of 2021 T.S.SIVAGNANAM,J AND R.N.MANJULA,J hvk TCA.No.37 of 2021 18.01.2021 5/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
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