COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. M/S.TAMILNADU POWER FINANCE
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court found that the ITAT's order, upon closer reading, did address the issue. The Tribunal noted that the assessee had not appealed the disallowance of Rs. 39,70,832/-. Regarding the Revenue's contention that the CIT(A) erred in restricting the disallowance, the Tribunal considered the factual position and its own earlier order in the assessee's own case. It held that the Revenue had not been able to point out any error in restricting the disallowance under Section 14A to Rs. 39,70,832/-, which represented 0.5% of the average value of the investment. The Court concluded that the entire issue was factual, and the reasonableness of the expenditure was computed by the CIT(A) and confirmed by the Tribunal. Therefore, no substantial question of law arose for consideration. The appeal was dismissed.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle-3, Chennai, has appealed against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) for Assessment Year 2013-14. The assessee, M/s. Tamil Nadu Power Finance & Infra Development Corporation Limited, is a Government of Tamil Nadu Undertaking. The assessee filed its return of income on 23.09.2013. The dispute concerns a disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D of the Income Tax Act. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) had restricted the disallowance to Rs. 39,70,832/- against the Revenue's claim of Rs. 7.39 Crores. The assessee did not appeal this restricted disallowance. The Revenue appealed to the ITAT against the CIT(A)'s order for not allowing the full disallowance.
What were the issues?
1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ITAT erred in law by restricting the disallowance made under Section 14A read with Rule 8D to the third limb of Rule 8D alone and deleting the disallowance pertaining to the second limb of Rule 8D? 2. Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the ITAT erred in not considering the legal aspect that the assessee had debited interest expenses in its books of account and had used both its own funds and borrowed funds? Assessee's contentions: Not recorded in the judgment. Revenue's contentions: The ITAT's order was cryptic and failed to discuss the issue, dismissing the Revenue's appeal merely because the assessee had not appealed the restricted disallowance. The Revenue argued that the CIT(A) erred in restricting the disallowance to Rs. 39,70,832/- and that the entire Rs. 7.39 Crores should have been disallowed.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED : 31.08.2020 CORAM THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE T.S.SIVAGNANAM and THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE PUSHPA SATHYANARAYANA T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 The Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle-3 Chennai. .. Appellant Versus M/s.Tamil Nadu Power Finance & Infra Development Corporation Limited Tudifco-Powerfin Tower NO.490/3-4, Anna Salai, Nandanam, Chennai 600 035 PAN AAACT2840A .. Respondent Prayer:- Tax Case Appeal filed under Section 260-A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras 'D' Bench, Chennai, dated 04.12.2019 made in I.T.A.No.2282/Chny/2019 relating to the Asst Year 2013-14. For Appellant :Mr.M.Swaminathan senior standing counsel assisted by Ms.V.Pushpa, standing counsel (taxes) 1/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 For Respondent : Mr.R.Venkatnarayanan, JUDGMENT [Order of the Court was made by
T.S.SIVAGNANAM
, J.]
This appeal by the assessee under Section 260 A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act' for brevity) is directed against the order dated 04.12.2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Madras, 'A' Bench ('the Tribunal' for brevity), in I.T.A.No.2282/Chny/2019 for the assessment year 2013-14. The appeal has been filed, raising the following substantial questions of law. 1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstance of the case has erred in law by restricting the disallowance made u/s.14A read with Rule 8D to be confined to 3rd limb of Rule 8D alone and deleting the disallowance pertaining to 2nd limb of Rule 8D? 2.Whether on the facts and circumstance of the case and in law the Tribunal has erred in not considering legal aspect that the assessee had debited interest expenses in the books of account and the assessee has been using its own fund and borrowed funds. 2/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 2. We have elaborately heard Mr.M.Swaminathan, learned senior standing counsel for the appellant / Revenue assisted by Ms.V.Pushpa, learned standing counsel for the Revenue and Mr.R.Venkatnarayanan, learned counsel for M/s.Subbaraya Aiyar and Padmanabhan, learned counsel for the respondent/assessee. 3. The short issue which falls for consideration is as to whether any perversity in the order passed by the Tribunal as pointed out by Mr.M.Swaminathan, learned senior standing counsel. The assessee is a Government of Tamil Nadu Undertaking filed its Return of Income for the relevant Assessment Year 2013-14 on 23.09.2013 admitting an income of Rs.104,45,91,740/-. The case was selected for scrutiny and notice under Sections 143(2) and 142(1) was issued to the assessee. 4. In this appeal, we are concerned about the disallowance under Section 14 (A) read with Rule 8D of the Income Tax Rules. The Revenue is before us contenting that the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-11, 3/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 Chennai [CIT(A)] followed the assessee's own case for the assessment year 2010-11 in I.T.A.No.1813/mds/2014 and restricted the disallowance under Section 14(A) to Rs.39,70,832/- as against Rs.7.39 Crores. Admittedly, the respondent/assessee did not prefer any appeal as against the order of the CIT(A), restricting the disallowance to Rs.39,70,832/-. The Revenue was on appeal as against that portion of the order of the CIT(A), which did not consider the Revenue's case that is, in respect of their argument to make a disallowance of the entire 7.39 crores. 5. It is the argument of Mr.M.Swaminathan, learned standing counsel that the Tribunal in its cryptic order has not even discussed the issue and dismissed the Revenue's appeal merely on the ground that the assessee has not filed appeal as against confirming disallowance under Section 14(A) at Rs.39,70,832/-. 6. We have heard Mr.R.Venkatnarayanan, learned counsel who have accepted notice on behalf of the respondent, on the above submission of the Revenue. 4/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 7. On a cursory reading of paragraph no.6 of the impugned order passed by the Tribunal, one could be on impression that the Tribunal has not dealt with the issue with regard to the disallowance sought for to the tune of Rs.7.00 Crores. However on a closer reading, we find that there are two facets to the discussion made by the Tribunal in paragraph no.6, as of which is that the assessee has not filed an appeal as against the confirmation of disallowance under Section 14(A) at R.39,70,832/-. This is a statement of fact. The second facet of the finding is with regard to the Revenue's contention that CIT(A) erred in restricting the disallowance to only Rs.39,70,832/-. The Tribunal considered the factual position and earlier order passed by the Tribunal in the assesse's own case and held that the Revenue has not been able to point out any error in restricting the disallowance under Section 14(A) to Rs.39,70,832/- being 0.5% of the average value of the investment. 8. Thus, we find that the Tribunal has given a finding as to why it does not find any ground to interfere with the order passed by the CIT(A). 5/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 In our considered view, the entire issue involved is fully factual and reasonableness of the expenditure incurred has been computed by the CIT(A) and confirmed by the Tribunal after considering the merits of the matter. Thus, we find no question of law, much less Substantial Questions of Law arises for consideration in this Appeal. In the result, the appeal fails and accordingly dismissed. No costs.
(T.S.S.,J) (P.S.N.,J) 31.08.2020 sk Index: Yes / No Internet: Yes / No Speaking Order/Non-Speaking Order To The Commissioner of Income Tax, Corporate Circle-3 Chennai. 6/7 http://www.judis.nic.in T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 T.S.SIVAGNANAM, J. AND PUSHPA SATHYANARAYANA, J. sk T.C.A.No.250 of 2020 31.08.2020 7/7 http://www.judis.nic.in
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