THE NATTIKA SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD NO R-308 , vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX

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WP(C)/24804/2021HC KeralaKLHC01062725202110 November 2021Author: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court of Kerala, in a writ petition, did not decide the merits of the assessment order or the appeal. Instead, the Court acknowledged that the petitioner had already preferred an appeal (Ext.P3) before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (1st respondent) and that this appeal was pending. Therefore, the Court deemed it appropriate to dispose of the writ petition by directing the competent Appellate Authority (the 1st respondent) to consider and pass appropriate orders on the pending appeal (Ext.P3) expeditiously. The Court also granted interim relief by directing that no coercive steps shall be initiated pursuant to the assessment order (Ext.P1) until the disposal of the appeal. The specific findings on the issues of Section 80P deduction or the applicability of the Supreme Court judgment were not made by the High Court in this order.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, The Nattika Service Co-operative Bank Ltd., a Primary Agricultural Credit Society, received an assessment order dated 31.03.2021. The assessing officer rejected the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P, stating there was no evidence that the petitioner met the criteria for a Primary Agricultural Credit Society as defined by the Co-operative Societies Act. The petitioner appealed this assessment order to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). In their appeal, the petitioner argued that the assessing officer failed to consider the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, [2021 (1) KLT 485], even though the assessment order was passed after this judgment.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the assessing officer erred in rejecting the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961, by failing to consider the ingredients of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Co-operative Societies Act, 1969? 2. Whether the assessing officer failed to consider the binding precedent of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, [2021 (1) KLT 485], while passing the assessment order dated 31.03.2021? Assessee's Contentions: The petitioner argued that the assessing officer's rejection of the Section 80P deduction was erroneous. They specifically contended that the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, [2021 (1) KLT 485], which was delivered prior to the assessment order, was not considered by the assessing officer. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the revenue in response to the writ petition.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS WEDNESDAY, THE 10TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2021 / 19TH KARTHIKA, 1943 WP(C) NO. 24804 OF 2021 PETITIONER: THE NATTIKA SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD NO R-308 , P.O.NATTIKA, THRISSUR-680566, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY. BY ADV P.C.SASIDHARAN RESPONDENTS: 1 COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS), NATIONAL FACELESS APPEAL CENTRE, DELHI-110001. 2 THE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, O/O THE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, AYAKAR BHAVAN, MANANCHIRA, KOZHIKODE, KERALA-673001. 3 THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 1 & TPS, CITYPLAZA, INCOME TAX OFFICE, WEST NADA, GURUVAYOOR, KERALA-680101. OTHER PRESENT: SRI.JOSE JOSEPH,SC THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 10.11.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: WP(C) NO. 24804 OF 2021 2 BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J. ----------------------------------------- W.P.(C) No. 24804 of 2021 ---------------------------------------- Dated this the 10th day of November, 2021

JUDGMENT Petitioner is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society registered under the Co-operative Societies Act, 1969. Ext.P1 order of assessment was issued against the petitioner on 31.03.2021. In the assessment order, petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P was rejected on the ground that there was no evidence to show that petitioner satisfied the ingredients of the Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Co-operative Societies Act.

2.

While assailing the assessment order before the 1st respondent, petitioner has sought to canvass that the judgment of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co- operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, [2021 (1) KLT 485] was not considered by the assessing officer

WP(C) NO. 24804 OF 2021 3 though the assessment order was rendered subsequent to the Supreme Court Judgment.

3.

Since the petitioner has already preferred an appeal as Ext.P3 and the same is pending consideration before the 1st respondent, I deem it fit that this writ petition be disposed of directing the competent Appellate Authority to consider the appeal in a time bound manner.

4.

Accordingly, there will be a direction to the 1st respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on Ext.P3, as expeditiously as possible.

5.

Till the disposal of the appeal, no coercive steps shall be initiated pursuant to Ext.P1 assessment order. The writ petition is disposed of as above. BECHU KURIAN THOMAS JUDGE AJM

WP(C) NO. 24804 OF 2021 4

Appendix — schedule of exhibits
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 24804/2021 PETITIONER’S EXHIBITS : Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 31/03/2021. Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE DEMAND NOTICE DATED 31/03/2021. Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL DATED 21/04/2021. Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT OF FORM EVIDENCING OF FILING APPEAL DATED 21/04/2021. Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE STAY PETITION DATED 19/5/2021. Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 28/10/2021. Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF STAY PETITION FILED BY THE PETITIONER DATED 03/11/2021 BEFORE THE 2ND RESPONDENT. Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 1/7/2019 IN W.A.NO.1536 OF 2019. Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN W.P(C)NO.22073/2021 DATED 13/10/2021. RESPONDENT’S EXHIBITS : NIL AJM //TRUE COPY// PA TO JUDGE

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