INCHAKUNDU SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER

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WP(C)/16572/2022HC KeralaKLHC01033423202223 May 2022Author: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court of Kerala noted that the petitioner had already preferred an appeal against the assessment order before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) and that this appeal was pending. Consequently, the Court deemed it appropriate to dispose of the writ petition by directing the Appellate Authority to consider the appeal in a time-bound manner. The Court directed the 3rd respondent (Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)) to consider and pass appropriate orders on the appeal (Ext.P2) expeditiously, within a period of six months. Furthermore, the Court ordered that no coercive steps would be initiated pursuant to the assessment order (Ext.P1) until the disposal of the appeal. The issue of whether the AO erred in rejecting the deduction under Section 80P was not decided on merits by the High Court, but was remitted to the appellate authority.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Inchakundu Service Co-operative Bank Limited, is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society. The Assessing Officer (AO) passed an assessment order dated March 30, 2022, rejecting the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P. The AO's reasoning was that the petitioner did not provide evidence to satisfy the ingredients of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society as defined under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act. The petitioner filed an appeal against this assessment order before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). The petitioner argued that the AO failed to consider the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank and Others v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut and Others, despite the assessment order being passed after this judgment.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Assessing Officer erred in rejecting the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P by failing to consider the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank and Others v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut and Others, when the assessment order was passed subsequent to this judgment? (Question of law and fact, turning on Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961). Assessee's Contentions: The petitioner argued that the AO did not consider the binding Supreme Court judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank and Others v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut and Others, which was rendered prior to the assessment order. The petitioner relied on this Supreme Court judgment. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment records no argument for the revenue.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS MONDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF MAY 2022 / 2ND JYAISHTA, 1944 WP(C) NO. 16572 OF 2022 PETITIONER: INCHAKUNDU SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED MUPLIYAM, THRISSUR, PIN-680312,REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY SMT. K.A JAICY BY ADVS. K.S.HARIHARAN NAIR RAJATH R NATH HARIMA HARIHARAN P.F.JOY RESPONDENTS: 1 THE INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 2(2), AAYAKAR BHAVAN, SAKTHAN THAMPURAN NAGAR, THRISSSUR - PIN 680 001. 2 THE ADDITIONAL /JOINT/DEPUTY/ASST. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX/INCOME TAX OFFICER, NATIONAL FACELESS ASSESSMENT CENTRE, DELHI-110 001. 3 COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS), NATIONAL FACELESS APPEAL CENTRE, DELHI-110 001 OTHER PRESENT: SC,JOSE JOSEPH THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 23.05.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: WP(C) NO. 16572 OF 2022 2 BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J. =========================== W.P.(C) No.16572 of 2022 ============================ Dated this the 23rd day of May, 2022

JUDGMENT Petitioner is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society registered under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969. Ext.P1 order of assessment was issued against the petitioner on 30.03.2022. In the assessment order, petitioner’s claim for deduction under Section 80P was rejected on the ground that there was no evidence to show that petitioner satisfied the ingredients of the Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act.

2.

While assailing the assessment order before the 3rd respondent, petitioner has sought to canvass that the judgment of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank and Others v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut and Others [2021 (1) KLT 485] was not considered by the Assessing Officer, though the WP(C) NO. 16572 OF 2022 3 assessment order was rendered subsequent to the Supreme Court Judgment.

3.

Since the petitioner has already preferred an appeal as Ext.P2 and the same is pending consideration before the 3rd respondent, I deem it fit that this writ petition be disposed of directing the Appellate Authority to consider the appeal in a time bound manner.

4.

Accordingly, there will be a direction to the 3rd respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on Ext.P2, as expeditiously as possible, within a period of six months.

5.

Till the disposal of the appeal, no coercive steps shall be initiated pursuant to Ext.P1 assessment order. The writ petition is disposed of as above. BECHU KURIAN THOMAS JUDGE ssa/

WP(C) NO. 16572 OF 2022 4

Appendix — schedule of exhibits
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 16572/2022 PETITIONER’S EXHIBITS Exhibit P1 COPY OF ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 30-03-2022 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2013-14 Exhibit P2 COPY OF APPEAL MEMORANDUM FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 26-04-2022 AGAINST EXT.P1. Exhibit P3 COPY OF THE STAY PETITION FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 26-04-2022 IN EXT. P2 APPEAL

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