ULIYACOVIL SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD. vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court of Kerala did not decide the merits of the case. Instead, it deemed it appropriate to dispose of the writ petition by directing the Appellate Authority (the 2nd respondent, Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)) to consider the pending appeal (Ext.P2) in a time-bound manner. The Court directed the 2nd respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on Ext.P2 as expeditiously as possible. Furthermore, the Court ordered that no coercive steps shall be initiated against the petitioner pursuant to the assessment order (Ext.P1) until the disposal of the appeal. The specific finding on the legality of the assessment order or the applicability of the Supreme Court judgment was left undecided by the High Court in this writ proceeding.
What were the facts?
The petitioner, Uliacovil Service Co-operative Bank Ltd., a Primary Agricultural Credit Society, received an assessment order dated December 7, 2019, from the Income Tax Officer. The assessment order rejected the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P, stating there was no evidence that the petitioner met the criteria of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society as defined by the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act. The petitioner appealed this assessment order before the Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals). The petitioner argued that the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax now governed the matter and rendered the assessment incorrect. The High Court of Kerala was considering a writ petition filed by the petitioner.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the assessment order dated December 7, 2019, which rejected the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P on the grounds of not satisfying the ingredients of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society, is legally sustainable, considering the judgment of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax [2021 (1) KLT 485]? (Question of law and fact, concerning Section 80P of the Income Tax Act). Assessee's contentions: The petitioner argued that the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax governs the field and makes the assessment order incorrect. The petitioner had already preferred an appeal against the assessment order. Revenue's contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions from the revenue in response to the writ petition. The assessment order itself stated that there was no evidence to show the petitioner satisfied the ingredients of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT Petitioner is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society registered under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969. Ext.P1 order of assessment was issued against the petitioner on 07.12.2019. In the assessment order, petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P was rejected on the ground that there was no evidence to show that petitioner satisfied the ingredients of the Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act.
While assailing the assessment order before the 2nd respondent, petitioner has sought to canvass that the judgment of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co- operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax [2021 (1) KLT 485] now governs the field thereby rendering the assessment itself as incorrect.
Since the petitioner has already preferred an appeal as Ext.P2 and the same is pending consideration before the 2nd respondent, I deem it fit that this writ petition be disposed of directing the Appellate Authority to consider the appeal in a time bound manner.
Accordingly, there will be a direction to the 2nd respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on Ext.P2, as expeditiously as possible.
Till the disposal of the appeal, no coercive steps shall be initiated against the petitioner pursuant to Ext.P1 assessment order. The writ petition is disposed of as above. GOPINATH P.
JUDGE ats
Appendix — schedule of exhibits
More judgments on Section 80P
- Shree Bandharda Seva Sahkari Mandli Ltd… vs Income Tax Officer Ward -4, JunagadhITA 881/RJT/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Duddukuru Primary Agricultural Cooperative… vs ITO, Ward - 1, TadepalligudemITA 258/VIZ/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Parthasaradhi Mutually Aided Co-Operative… vs Income-Tax Officer, Ward-17(1), HyderabadITA 2322/HYD/2026[AY 2016-17]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026
- Jijamata Mahila Gramin Bigar Sheti Sahakari… vs ITO Ward -1, BhandraITA 102/NAG/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Shri Na vs Ari Khedut Sahkari Society Ltd…ITA 362/SRT/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
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