THE PATTEPPADAM RURAL CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD.NO. R 1040 vs. THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS)

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WP(C)/17224/2020HC KeralaKLHC01043347202020 August 2020Author: HONOURABLE DR. JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court of Kerala, while acknowledging the petitioner's plea and the practice in similar cases, quashed the orders of the Income Tax Officer that imposed a 20% payment as a pre-condition for stay. The Court directed the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) to consider and pass orders on the petitioner's appeals within six months from the date of receiving a copy of the judgment. Crucially, the Court ordered that recovery steps pursuant to the demand notices should be kept in abeyance until the appellate authority passes its order and communicates it to the petitioner. The ratio decidendi is that pending disposal of appeals on substantive issues like Section 80P deductions, coercive recovery should be deferred, and conditional demands for stay should not unduly burden the assessee without a reasoned order on the merits of the stay.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, The Pattepadam Rural Co-operative Society Ltd., filed appeals and stay petitions before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) against assessment orders. The core issue in these appeals concerns the petitioner's entitlement to deduction under Section 80P of the Income Tax Act. While the appeals were pending, the petitioner approached the Income Tax Officer under Section 220(6) seeking a stay on the demand. The Income Tax Officer, through specific orders, directed the petitioner to pay 20% of the disputed amounts as a pre-condition for granting a stay on the remaining demand pending the appeal's disposal. The petitioner challenged these conditional stay orders.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Income Tax Officer was justified in demanding 20% of the disputed amounts as a pre-condition for granting a stay of recovery pending appeal, under Section 220(6) of the Income Tax Act? Assessee's Contention: The petitioner argued that in similar matters, the High Court had directed the appellate authority to consider and pass orders on the appeals and had stayed recovery proceedings in the interim. They relied on the principle that such conditional demands should not be a barrier to pursuing appeals. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific arguments made by the revenue in response to the petitioner's challenge to the conditional stay orders. The learned Standing Counsel appeared for the respondents.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P,Section 220(6)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR THURSDAY, THE 20TH DAY OF AUGUST 2020 / 29TH SRAVANA, 1942 WP(C).No.17224 OF 2020(C) PETITIONER/S: THE PATTEPPADAM RURAL CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD.NO. R 1040, P.O,KOTTANELLUR,THRISSUR-680672, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY. BY ADVS. SRI.P.C.SASIDHARAN SRI.K.S.ANIL RESPONDENT/S: 1 THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) AAYAKARA BHAVAN,S.T.NAGAR, THRISSUR-680001. 2 THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 2 (4),THRISSUR,OFFICE OF THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, SHAKTHANTHAMPURAM NAGAR, THRISSUR-680001. OTHER PRESENT: SRI.JOSE JOSEPH, SC THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 20.08.2020, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: WP(C).No.17224 OF 2020(C) 2

JUDGMENT Against Exts.P1, P6 and P11 assessment orders under the Income Tax Act, the petitioner has preferred Exts.P3, P8 and P13 appeals as also Exts.P5, P10 and P15 stay petitions before the 1st respondent. It is the case of the petitioner that the issue involved in the appeal is the entitlement of deduction under Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, and when the petitioner approached the 2nd respondent under Section 220(6) of the Income Tax Act, the said respondent had, by Exts.P4, P9 and P14 orders, directed the petitioner to pay 20% of the disputed amounts, as a pre-condition for stay of the remaining amount confirmed against the petitioner, pending disposal of the appeal. It is stated by the learned counsel for the petitioner that in similar matters this Court has directed the appellate authority to consider and pass orders in the appeal and stayed the recovery proceedings, in the meanwhile.

2.

I have heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner as also the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondents. Taking note of the orders passed by this Court in similar matters, I dispose the writ petition by quashing Exts.P4, P9 and P14 orders of the 2 nd respondent and directing the 1st respondent to consider and pass orders on Exts.P3, P8 and P13 appeals within an outer time limit of six months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment, after hearing the petitioner. I also make it clear that till such time as orders are passed by the 1st respondent in the appeal as directed above, and the order communicated to the petitioner, recovery steps pursuant to Exts.P2, P7 and P12 demand notices shall be kept in abeyance. The petitioner shall produce

WP(C).No.17224 OF 2020(C) 3 a copy of this judgment together with a copy of the writ petition before the 1st respondent for further action. A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR JUDGE WP(C).No.17224 OF 2020(C) 4

Appendix — schedule of exhibits
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS EXT.P1 COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 18.12.2018 ALONG WITH THE COMPUTATION SHEET EXT.P2 COPY OF THE DEMAND NOTICE DATED 18.12.2018 EXT.P3 COPY OF THE APPEAL DATED 19.01.2019 EXT.P4 COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 15.10.2019 EXT.P5 COPY OF THE STAY PETITION DATED 11.02.2020 EXT.P6 COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 29.10.2019 ALONG WITH COMPUTATION SHEET. EXT.P7 COPY OF THE DEMAND NOTICE DATED 29.10.2019 EXT.P8 COPY OF THE APPEAL DATED 28.11.2019 EXT.P9 COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 21.01.2020 EXT.P10 COPY OF THE STAY PETITION DATED 29.01.2020 EXT.P11 COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 15.11.2019 EXT.P12 COPY OF THE DEMAND NOTICE DATED 15.11.2019 EXT.P13 COPY OF THE APPEAL DATED 11.12.2019 EXT.P14 COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 21.01.2020 EXT.P15 COPY OF THE STAY PETITION DATED 29.01.2020 EXT.P16 COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 01.07.2019 IN W.A.NO.1536 OF 2019

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