THE ENGANDIYUR FARMERS CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD NO. E- 977 vs. THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS)

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WP(C)/27921/2021HC KeralaKLHC01069725202107 December 2021Author: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court of Kerala did not decide the merits of the case. Instead, it directed the Appellate Authority (the first respondent) to consider and pass appropriate orders on the petitioner's pending appeal (Ext.P3) expeditiously. The Court also granted interim relief by directing that no coercive steps shall be initiated against the petitioner pursuant to the assessment order (Ext.P1) until the appeal is decided. The primary finding of the Court was procedural: that the appeal should be heard and decided in a time-bound manner. The issue of whether the deduction under Section 80P was rightly denied by the assessing officer remains undecided by the High Court, as it was left for the appellate authority to determine.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, The Engandiyur Farmers Co-operative Bank Ltd., a Primary Agricultural Credit Society, received an assessment order dated August 17, 2021. The assessing officer rejected the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P, stating there was no evidence that the petitioner met the criteria for a Primary Agricultural Credit Society under the Co-operative Societies Act. The petitioner filed an appeal against this assessment order before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), the first respondent. In the appeal, the petitioner argued that the assessing officer failed to consider the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank and Others v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut and Others, despite the assessment order being issued after this judgment.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the assessing officer erred in rejecting the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961, by failing to consider the ingredients of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Co-operative Societies Act. Assessee's Contentions: The petitioner argued that the assessment order was passed without considering the binding judgment of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank and Others v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut and Others, which was delivered prior to the assessment order. The petitioner contended that this omission by the assessing officer was erroneous. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions from the revenue regarding this issue. The revenue's position is implicitly represented by the assessment order passed by the assessing officer.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
WP(C) NO. 27921 OF 2021 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS TUESDAY, THE 7TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2021 / 16TH AGRAHAYANA, 1943 WP(C) NO. 27921 OF 2021 PETITIONER/S: THE ENGANDIYUR FARMERS CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD NO. E- 977 P.O.KUNDALIYUR, THRISSUR-680 616, REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR BY ADV P.C.SASIDHARAN RESPONDENT/S: 1 THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) NATIONAL FACELESS APPEAL CENTE, DELHI-110 001 2 THE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, O/O THE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, AYAKAR BHAVAN, MANANCHIRA, KOZHIKODE, KEALA-673 001. 3 THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 1 & TPS, CITY PLAZA, INCOME TAX OFFICE, WEST NADA, GURUVAYOOR, KERALA-680 101 THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 07.12.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: WP(C) NO. 27921 OF 2021 2 BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J. =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= W.P.(C).No.27921 of 2021 =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Dated this the 7th day of December, 2021

JUDGMENT Petitioner is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society registered under the Co-operative Societies Act, 1969. Ext.P1 order of assessment was issued against the petitioner on 17.08.2021. In the assessment order, petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P was rejected on the ground that there was no evidence to show that petitioner satisfied the ingredients of the Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Co-operative Societies Act.

2.

While assailing the assessment order before the 1st respondent Appellate Authority, petitioner has sought to canvass that the judgment of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank and Others v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Calicut and Others [2021 (1) KLT 485] was not considered by the assessing officer though the assessment order was rendered subsequent to the Supreme Court judgment.

3.

Since the petitioner has already preferred an appeal as Ext.P3 and the same is pending consideration before the 1st respondent, I deem it fit that this writ petition be disposed of directing the Appellate Authority to consider the appeal in a time bound

WP(C) NO. 27921 OF 2021 3 manner.

4.

Accordingly there will a direction to the 1st respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on Ext.P3 as expeditiously as possible.

5.

Till such time, no coercive steps shall be initiated against the petitioner, pursuant to Ext.P1 assessment order. The writ petition is disposed of as above. BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, JUDGE jm/

WP(C) NO. 27921 OF 2021 4

Appendix — schedule of exhibits
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 27921/2021 PETITIONER EXHIBITS Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 17.8.2021 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE DEMAND NOTICE DATED 17.8.2021 Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL DATED 25.9.2021 Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT OF FORM EVIDENCING OF FILING APPEAL DATED 25.9.2021 Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE STAY PETITION DATED 30.10.2021 Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 16.11.2021 Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF STAY PETITION FILED BY THE PETITIONER DATED 26/11/2021 BEFORE THE 2ND RESPONDENT Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN WPC NO 25647/2021 DATED 18.11.2021

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