KALLAMKUNNU SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER

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WP(C)/16545/2022HC KeralaKLHC01033382202223 May 2022Author: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court of Kerala did not decide the merits of the case. Instead, it acknowledged that the petitioner had already preferred an appeal (Ext.P2) against the assessment order (Ext.P1) before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) and that this appeal was pending. Therefore, the Court deemed it appropriate to dispose of the writ petition by directing the Appellate Authority to consider the appeal in a time-bound manner. The 3rd respondent (Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)) was directed to dispose of the appeal expeditiously, within six months from the date of receipt of a copy of the judgment, after granting an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. Until the appeal is decided, all coercive proceedings against the petitioner pursuant to the assessment order were ordered to be kept in abeyance.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Kallamkunnu Service Co-operative Bank Limited, is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society. The assessing officer issued an assessment order on March 21, 2022, rejecting the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P. The reason for rejection was the alleged lack of evidence demonstrating that the petitioner satisfied the ingredients of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society as defined under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act. The petitioner has filed an appeal against this assessment order before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). The petitioner contends that the Supreme Court judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax was not considered by the assessing officer, despite the assessment order being passed after this judgment.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the assessing officer erred in rejecting the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961, by failing to consider the ingredients of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society as per the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act? 2. Whether the assessment order failed to consider the binding precedent of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, particularly when the assessment was made subsequent to this judgment? Assessee's Contentions: The petitioner argues that the assessing officer did not consider the Supreme Court judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax, which was delivered prior to the assessment order. The petitioner believes this judgment is relevant to their claim for deduction under Section 80P. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the revenue in response to the writ petition.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BECHU KURIAN THOMAS WEDNESDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF MAY 2022 / 4TH JYAISHTA, 1944 W.P.(C) NO.16545 OF 2022 PETI TIONER: KALLAMKUNNU SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED, NO.R.314, KALLAMKUNNU P.O., NADAVARAMBA, THRISSUR-680 661, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY SRI. GANESH C.K BY ADVS. K.S.HARIHARAN NAIR P.F.JOY RAJATH R NATH G.REMADEVI HARIMA HARIHARAN RESPONDENTS: 1 INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 2(2), AAYAKAR BHAVAN, SAKTHAN THAMPURAN NAGAR, THRISSSUR, PIN-680 001. 2 THE ADDITIONAL/JOINT/DEPUTY/ASST. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX/INCOME TAX OFFICER, NATIONAL FACELESS ASSESSMENT CENTRE, DELHI-110 001. 3 COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS), NATIONAL FACELESS APPEAL CENTRE, DELHI-110 001. SRI. JOSE JOSEPH, STANDING COUNSEL THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 25.05.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: -2- W.P.(C) NO.16545 OF 2022 BECHU KURIAN THOMAS, J. ------------------------------------------ W.P.(C) No.16545 of 2022 ------------------------------------------ Dated this the 25th day of May, 2022

JUDGMENT Petitioner is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society registered under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969. Ext.P1 order of assessment was issued against the petitioner on 21.03.2022. In the assessment order, petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P was rejected on the ground that there was no evidence to show that petitioner satisfied the ingredients of the Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act.

2.

While assailing the assessment order before the 3rd respondent, petitioner has sought to canvass that the judgment of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax [2021 (1) KLT 485] was not considered by the assessing officer though the assessment order was rendered subsequent to the Supreme Court Judgment.

3.

Since petitioner has already preferred an appeal as -3- W.P.(C) NO.16545 OF 2022 Ext.P2 and the same is pending consideration before the 3rd respondent, I deem it fit that this writ petition be disposed of directing the Appellate Authority to consider the appeal in a time bound manner. Accordingly, there will be a direction to the 3rd respondent to dispose of Ext.P2 appeal, as expeditiously as possible, at any rate, within a period of six months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment, after granting an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. Till then, all coercive proceedings against the petitioner pursuant to Ext.P1 shall be kept in abeyance. BECHU KURIAN THOMAS JUDGE bpr

-4- W.P.(C) NO.16545 OF 2022

Appendix — schedule of exhibits
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS EXHIBIT P1 COPY OF ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 21.03.2022 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2013-14. EXHIBIT P2 COPY OF APPEAL MEMORANDUM FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 25.04.2022 AGAINST EXT.P1. EXHIBIT P3 COPY OF THE STAY PETITION FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 25.04.2022 IN EXT.P2 APPEAL.

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