THE ELAPPULLY SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED vs. THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX(APPEALS)

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WP(C)/21260/2022HC KeralaKLHC01043766202230 June 2022Author: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court of Kerala did not decide the merits of the case. Instead, it observed that the petitioner had already preferred an appeal (Ext.P3) before the first respondent, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), which was pending consideration. Therefore, the Court deemed it appropriate to dispose of the writ petition by directing the competent Appellate Authority to consider the pending appeal in a time-bound manner. The Court directed the first respondent to consider and pass appropriate orders on Ext.P3 expeditiously. Furthermore, the Court ordered that no coercive steps shall be initiated against the petitioner pursuant to the assessment order (Ext.P1) until the disposal of the appeal. No issue was expressly left undecided, as the Court's action was procedural.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Elappully Service Co-operative Bank Limited, a Primary Agricultural Credit Society, received an assessment order dated 04.02.2021. The Assessing Officer rejected the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P, stating there was no evidence that the petitioner met the criteria for a Primary Agricultural Credit Society under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act. The petitioner challenged this assessment order by filing an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), the first respondent. The petitioner argued that the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax (2021) governed the situation and rendered the assessment incorrect. The appeal was pending before the first respondent.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the assessment order dated 04.02.2021, which rejected the petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P on the grounds that it did not satisfy the ingredients of a Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, is legally sustainable, in light of the Supreme Court's decision in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax [2021 (1) KLT 485]? (Question of law and fact, turning on Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969). Assessee's contention: The petitioner argued that the assessment order was incorrect as the Supreme Court's judgment in Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax [2021 (1) KLT 485] now governs the field, implying that the assessment should have considered this precedent. Revenue's contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions made by the revenue in this writ petition.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P. THURSDAY, THE 30TH DAY OF JUNE 2022 / 9TH ASHADHA, 1944 WP(C) NO. 21260 OF 2022 PETITIONER: THE ELAPPULLY SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED NO. F 1193, ELAPPULLY, PALAKKAD DISTRICT, PIN – 678 622, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY. BY ADV O.D.SIVADAS RESPONDENTS: 1 THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX(APPEALS), AYAKAR BHAVAN, SHAKTAN NAGAR, THRISSUR, PIN - 680 001. 2 THE NATIONAL FACELESS APPEAL CENTRE, NEW DELHI, 110 001, REPRESENTED BY THE PRINCIPAL CHIEF COMMISSIONER. 3 THE ADDITIONAL/JOINT/DEPUTY/ASST. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX/INCOME TAX OFFICER, NATIONAL E-ASSESSMENT CENTRE, NEW DELHI - 100 001. 4 THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 2, AAYKAR BHAVAN, ENGLISH CHURCH ROAD, PALAKKAD, PIN - 678 014. BY SRI.JOSE JOSEPH, SC THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 30.06.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: WP(C) NO. 21260 OF 2022 2

JUDGMENT Petitioner is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society registered under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969. Ext.P1 order of assessment was issued against the petitioner on 04.02.2021. In the assessment order, petitioner's claim for deduction under Section 80P was rejected on the ground that there was no evidence to show that petitioner satisfied the ingredients of the Primary Agricultural Credit Society as contemplated under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act.

2.

While assailing the assessment order before the 1st respondent, petitioner has sought to canvass that the judgment of the Supreme Court in Mavilayi Service Co- operative Bank Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax [2021 (1) KLT 485] now governs the field thereby rendering the assessment itself as incorrect.

3.

Since the petitioner has already preferred an appeal as Ext.P3 and the same is pending consideration before the 1st respondent, I deem it fit that this writ petition be disposed of directing the competent Appellate Authority to consider the appeal in a time bound manner.

WP(C) NO. 21260 OF 2022 3

4.

Accordingly, there will be a direction to the 1st respondent / competent Appellate Authority to consider and pass appropriate orders on Ext.P3, as expeditiously as possible.

5.

Till the disposal of the appeal, no coercive steps shall be initiated against the petitioner pursuant to Ext.P1 assessment order. The writ petition is disposed of as above. GOPINATH P. JUDGE DK

WP(C) NO. 21260 OF 2022 4

Appendix — schedule of exhibits
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 21260/2022 PETITIONER EXHIBITS Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 4.02.2021 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2018-19. Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 4.02.2021 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT OF UNDER SECTION 156 OF THE INCOME TAX ACT FOR ASSESSMENT YEAR 2018-19. Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL DATED 31.03.2021 FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2018-19. Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDING DATED 9.6.2022 ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT IN RELATION TO THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2018-19. Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 6.09.2021 IN WP(C).NO. 18004 OF 2021 RENDERED BY THIS HON'BLE COURT.

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