KUNDAYAM SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD. NO.3259 vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER

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WP(C)/39825/2022HC KeralaKLHC01086251202209 December 2022Author: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K. BABU4 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court allowed the writ petition, directing the Income Tax Officer not to proceed with the recovery of the demand for assessment year 2017-2018 until the stay application (Ext.P4) is disposed of by the third respondent (Income Tax Appellate Tribunal). The Court found that the reliefs prayed for by the petitioner could be granted, considering the nature of the challenges raised. The operative direction is to stay recovery proceedings pending the disposal of the stay application by the ITAT. No specific issue was left undecided, as the Court granted the immediate relief sought.

What were the facts?

The petitioner, Kundayyam Service Co-operative Bank Ltd., filed its return of income for assessment year 2017-2018 declaring nil income. The Income Tax Officer issued notices under Section 143(2) and 142(1) of the Income Tax Act, questioning the petitioner's eligibility for deduction under Section 80P. The petitioner's first appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) was partly allowed. Subsequently, the petitioner filed a second appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) and also sought a stay of recovery proceedings. The present writ petition was filed seeking a direction to the Income Tax Officer not to proceed with the recovery of the demand for assessment year 2017-2018 until the ITAT disposes of the stay petition.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Income Tax Officer should be restrained from proceeding with the recovery of demand for assessment year 2017-2018 until the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal disposes of the stay petition filed by the assessee? Assessee's Contentions: The assessee argued that recovery proceedings should be halted until the stay petition before the ITAT is decided. They relied on the fact that a second appeal and a stay application were pending before the Tribunal. Revenue's Contentions: The judgment records that both sides were heard, but it does not explicitly detail the revenue's arguments against the stay of recovery proceedings. However, by being a party to the writ petition and having their counsel present, it can be inferred they were opposing the petitioner's prayer for a stay.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(2),Section 142(1),Section 80P

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Heard together (2 matters)

WP(C) NO. 39825 OF 2022
W.P.(Crl) No.39825 of 2022

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K. BABU FRIDAY, THE 9TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2022 / 18TH AGRAHAYANA, 1944 WP(C) NO. 39825 OF 2022 PETITIONER: KUNDAYAM SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD. NO.3259 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, KUNDAYAM P.O, PATHANAPURAM, KOLLAM DISTRICT. PIN – 689695 BY ADVS. ARJUN RAGHAVAN T.R.HARIKUMAR RESPONDENTS: 1 THE INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-4, OFFICE OF THE JOINT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, KOLLAM RANGE, AAYAKAR BHAVAN, NEAR KARBALA JUNCTION, KOLLAM. PIN – 691001 2 THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (APPEALS) NATIONAL FACELESS APPEAL CENTRE, NORTH BLOCK, DELHI, PIN – 110001 3 THE REGISTRAR, INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL COCHIN BENCH, KENDRIYA BHAVAN, BLOCK NO.C1 & C2, 1ST FLOOR, KAKKANAD, COCHIN. PIN – 682030 BY ADVs SRI. CHRISTOPHER ABRAHAM SRI. JOSE JOSEPH,SC FOR INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 09.12.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: W.P.(C) No.39825 of 2022 2 K.BABU, J. ------------------------------------------- W.P.(Crl) No.39825 of 2022 --------------------------------------------- Dated this the 9th day of December , 2022

JUDGMENT

The prayers in this Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India are as follows:- “(i) to issue a writ of mandamus or any other writ, order or direction, directing the 1st respondent not to proceed with recovery of the demand based on the assessment order for the year 2017-2018, till Ext.P4 stay petition disposed of by 3rd respondent Tribunal; (ii) to issue a writ of mandamus or any other writ, order or direction, directing the 1st respondent not to proceed with recovery of the demand based on the assessment order for the year 2017-2018, till Ext.P3 appeal disposed of by 3rd respondent Tribunal; and (iii) to grant such other relief’s as this Honourable Court may deem fit in the circumstances of this case.”

2.

Heard both sides.

3.

The petitioner is a Primary Agricultural Credit Society Registered as per the provisions of the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act. The petitioner had filed its return of income for the assessment year 2017-2018, declaring nil income. Later, the petitioner was served with a notice under Section 143(2) of the Income Tax Act, followed by a notice under Section 142 (1) on the premise that the petitioner is not eligible for the deduction under 80P of the Income Tax Act.

4.

The petitioner preferred first appeal before the 2nd respondent which was allowed partly. Later, the petitioner had preferred second appeal (Ext.P3). The petitioner also prayed for the stay of the recovery proceedings as per Ext.P4 application.

5.

Now, the petitioner has prayed for giving direction to the 1st respondent not to proceed with the recovery of the demand based on the assessment of the 2017-2018 till the disposed of Ext.P4. Having regard to the nature of challenges raised by the petitioner, this Court feels that the reliefs prayed for can be granted. Therefore, first respondent is directed not to proceed with the recovery of the demand based on the assessment order of the year 2017-2018 till Ext.P4 application is disposed of by the third respondent. The Writ Petition (Civil) is disposed of accordingly.

K.BABU JUDGE VPK

Appendix — schedule of exhibits
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 39825/2022 PETITIONER EXHIBITS Exhibit-P1 A TRUE COPY OF THE ASSESSMENT ORDER FOR THE ASSESSMENT YEAR 2017-2018 DATED 30- 11-2019 Exhibit-P2 A TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 19-09-2022 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT Exhibit-P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL MEMORANDUM DATED 28-11-2022 ALONG WITH AFFIDAVIT AND CHELAN, FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 3RD RESPONDENT TRIBUNAL Exhibit-P4 A TRUE COPY OF THE STAY PETITION FILED IN EXT-P3 APPEAL, DATED 28-11-2022 Exhibit-P5 A TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 19-07- 2019 IN W.A NO.1639 OF 2019 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT Exhibit-P6 A TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 11-07- 2022 IN WP(C) NO.22397 OF 2022 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT

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