ARABIAN TOURS SERVICE INDIA PVT LTD,ERNAKULAM vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CHENNAI

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ITA 1687/CHNY/2026Status: DisposedITAT Chennai15 October 2026AY 2017-20186 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal found that the Assessing Officer made additions without discussing the nature of the interest paid on TDS and the nature of the penalty paid to the Dubai Government. Regarding the addition for cash deposits in Specified Bank Notes during demonetization, the assessee claimed that Rs.28,12,064/- was from the cash balance as of 08.11.2016. The Tribunal noted that these submissions require verification of the books of accounts and evidence. Consequently, the Tribunal was of the considered opinion that the matter required a remand to the file of the Assessing Officer for de novo assessment in accordance with law, after affording an opportunity of being heard to the appellant. No specific issue was left undecided, but the entire matter was sent back for fresh consideration.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Arabian Tours Service India Pvt Ltd, is appealing an order from the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) [NFAC] dated 04.02.2026 for Assessment Year 2017-18. The assessee, engaged in visa services and tour packages, filed a return showing a loss of Rs.63,65,159/-. The Assessing Officer (AO) completed the assessment at Rs.35,72,000/-, making additions. These included Rs.63,289/- under section 40(a)(ia) for non-deduction of TDS on commission/brokerage, Rs.2,10,795/- for interest on TDS, and Rs.4,05,900/- for penalties paid to the Dubai Government due to passenger overstay. An addition was also made for cash deposits in Specified Bank Notes during demonetization. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the interest paid on belated remittances of TDS amount is a compensatory business expenditure, as argued by the assessee, or part of the tax, as held by the AO, relying on Orient General Industries Limited Vs. CIT? 2. Whether the penalty paid to the Dubai Government for passenger overstay is a disallowable expenditure, as held by the AO, or a recoverable amount from passengers, as argued by the assessee? 3. Whether the addition on account of cash deposits in Specified Bank Notes during demonetization is justified, given the assessee's claim that it was out of customer collections and opening cash balance, or was it an unexplained source, as held by the AO? Assessee's Contentions: The interest on belated TDS is compensatory and a business expenditure, citing Lachmandas Madhuradas Vs. CIT. The Dubai penalty was not levied on the company but on passengers and is recoverable. Cash deposits were from customer collections and opening balance, which the lower authorities failed to appreciate. Revenue's Contentions: The learned Sr.DR vehemently opposed the submissions, stating the CIT(A) passed a reasoned order after dealing with the appellant's submissions.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 40(a)(ia),Section 194H,Section 143(3),Section 250

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CHENNAI BENCHES,

Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE K & SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO

Pronounced: 15.10.2026

आदेश / ORDER PER INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER : This is an appeal filed by the Assessee directed against the order passed by learned Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeal)[NFAC], dated 04.02.2026 passed u/s.250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for the Assessment Year 2017-18.

2.

Briefly, the facts of the case are that the appellant is a Company incorporated under the provisions of Companies Act, 1956. It is engaged in the business of providing Visa Services and Tour Package and Air Ticket Sales. The Return of Income for the Assessment Year 2017-18 was filed on 31.10.2017 disclosing of loss of Rs.63,65,159/-. Against the said Return of Income, the assessment was completed by DCIT, Corporate Circle-1(1), Chennai(hereinafter called ‘AO’) vide order dated 24.12.2019 passed u/s.143(3) of the Act at a total income of Rs.35,72,000/-. While doing so, the Assessing Officer made addition of Rs.63,289/- u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Income Tax Act for non-deduction of tax at source on the payment of commission and brokerage u/s.194H of Rs.2,10,795/- u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Act. The Assessing Officer also made a disallowance of interest on TDS amount of Rs.2,02,973/- by holding that treating it is part of the tax placing reliance on the decision of Orient General Industries Limited Vs. CIT.

3.

The Assessing Officer disallowed a sum of Rs.4,05,900/- by holding that the appellant had paid penalty to the Dubai Government as the overstaying of passenger who was on Visa Visit to Dubai. The Assessing Officer also made addition of cash deposits in Specified Bank Notes during the demonetization period by holding that the appellant had failed to explain the source of Specified Bank Notes.

4.

Being aggrieved by the above assessment order, the appellant preferred an appeal before ld.CIT(A), who vide impugned order dismissed the appeal after passing reasoned order.

5.

Being aggrieved by the order of ld.CIT(A), the appellant is in appeal before us in the present appeal. The Learned Counsel submits that interest paid on belated remittances of TDS amount is only a compensatory in nature, partake the character of business expenditure placing reliance on the decision of Lachmandas Madhuradas Vs. CIT [2002] 254 ITR 799. He further submits that in respect of absconding fees paid by the assessee to the Dubai Government, it is submitted that the passenger who obtained the Visit Visa through the appellant failed to return upon expiry of Visa Period and overstayed the appellant is required to pay penalty and the same is recoverable from the passengers. He submits that penalty was not levied on the appellant company but on the passengers. As regards, the addition on account of cash deposited in Specified Bank Notes during the demonetization period, he submitted that the cash deposits were made out of collections from the customers of the company and the same were shown as a part of the turnover and also out of the opening cash balance as on 08.11.2016 of Rs.28,12,064/- and therefore, Lower Authorities without appreciating the facts, merely confirmed the addition.

6.

On the other hand, the Learned Sr.DR vehemently opposed the above submissions and submits that the Learned CIT(A) after dealing with the submissions made by the appellant had passed the very reasoned order.

7.

We heard rival submissions and perused the material available on record. We find that the Assessing Officer made the impugned addition without discussing the nature of the interest paid on TDS amount and also nature of penalty paid to Dubai Government. As regards to the addition of cash deposits in Specified Bank Notes in demonetization period, the appellant took plea that out of sum of Rs.35,72,000/-, an amount of Rs.28,12,064/- were deposited out of cash balance as on 08.11.2016. The submissions made by the appellant requires verification of books of accounts and verification of evidence. In these circumstances, we are of the considered opinion that matter requires a remand to the file of Assessing Officer(AO) for de novo assessment in accordance with law after affording an opportunity of being heard to the appellant.

8.

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee partly allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 15th October, 2026.

Sd/- Sd/- (GEORGE GEORGE K) (INTURI RAMA RAO) VICE PRESIDENT ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Chennai; िदनांक / Dated : 15th Oct, 2026 SGR, Sr.PS आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant. 1. ��यथ� / The Respondent. 2. 3. The CIT Chennai/Madurai/Coimbatore/Salem. 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, “बी” ब�च, चे�नई / DR, ITAT Chennai. गाड� फ़ाइल / Guard File. 5.

GANGADHARA Digitally signed by GANGADHARA RAO SALEELA RAO SALEELA Date: 2026.10.16 17:19:27 +05'30'

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