COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX,KANNUR vs. KELTRON COMPONENT COMPLEX LTD,KANNUR
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court dismissed the revenue's appeal. The Court noted that the issue was identical to previous appeals filed by the revenue against the assessee's own case for earlier years, which this Court had dismissed by its judgment in I.T.A. No.9/2002 and other related appeals on April 1, 2003. The Tribunal's order was also supported by judgments of the Bombay High Court in CIT v. Tata Hydro Electric Power Supply Co. (159 ITR 29) and the Supreme Court in Commissioner of Income-tax v. Arvind Mills Ltd. ((1992) 193 ITR 255). Therefore, the High Court found no justification to deviate from its previous view and dismissed the department's appeal, upholding the Tribunal's decision to allow depreciation on the enhanced cost due to exchange rate fluctuation.
What were the facts?
The appeal by the revenue challenges the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal's (ITAT) decision to allow depreciation on the cost of machinery, including an increase due to exchange rate fluctuation. The assessee, Keltron Component Complex Ltd., a Government of Kerala undertaking, claimed depreciation on imported capital goods, incorporating the cost increase as per Section 43A of the Income Tax Act. The Assessing Officer disallowed the additional cost attributable to exchange rate fluctuation, stating it was not paid in the previous year. The CIT (Appeals) and subsequently the ITAT allowed the assessee's appeal. The ITAT's order for the assessment year under appeal was based on its own prior decisions for earlier years, which this High Court had upheld.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Tribunal was justified in allowing depreciation on the cost of machinery, taking into account the increase in cost on account of exchange rate fluctuation, under Section 43A of the Income Tax Act. Assessee's Contention: The assessee argued that depreciation should be calculated on the enhanced cost of imported machinery due to exchange rate fluctuations, as provided by Section 43A. The assessee relied on the orders of the lower appellate authorities (CIT Appeals and ITAT) which had allowed this claim. Revenue's Contention: The revenue contended that the Assessing Officer rejected the claim for additional cost attributable to exchange rate fluctuation on the ground that the assessee had not paid the higher cost during the previous year. The revenue's appeal to the High Court was against the ITAT's confirmation of the lower authorities' decisions.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT : THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE C.N.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR & THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE T.R.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR MONDAY, THE 31ST MARCH 2008 / 11TH CHAITHRA 1930 ITA.No. 216 of 2002() --------------------- ITA.172/COCH/1998 of I.T.A.TRIBUNAL,COCHIN BENCH .................... APPELLANT/APPELLANT: ------------------------------------- THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, KANNUR. BY ADV. SRI.GEORGE K. GEORGE, SC FOR IT RESPONDENTS: RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT: ----------------------------------- THE KELTRON COMPONENT COMPLEX LTD., KALLIASSERI, KANNUR. BY ADV. SRI.P.BALACHANDRAN SMT.PREETHA S.NAIR THIS INCOME TAX APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 31/03/2008, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
C .N. RAMACHANDRAN NAIR & T.R. RAMACHANDRAN NAIR, JJ. -------------------------------------------- I.T.A. No. 216 OF 2002 -------------------------------------------- Dated this the 31st day of March, 2008 JUDGMENT C.N.Ramachandran Nair,J. The question raised in the appeal filed by the revenue under Section 260A of the IT Act, against the respondent, which is a Government of Kerala undertaking, is whether the Tribunal was justified in allowing depreciation on the cost of machinery taking into account the increase in cost on account of exchange rate fluctuation. We have heard senior counsel appearing for the revenue and senior counsel Sri. P. Balachandran appearing for the respondent. The claim of depreciation is on imported capital goods. The assessee fixed the cost based on the prevailing exchange rate as provided under Section 43A of the Income Tax Act and claimed depreciation. The Assessing Officer however rejected the claim of additional cost attributable to exchange rate fluctuation on the ground that assessee has not paid the cost at higher rate during the previous year. In fact assessee's first appeal was allowed by the CIT (Appeals) and the same is confirmed by the Tribunal in second appeal. It is against this order of the Tribunal
2 that the department has come up with this appeal. 2. We notice that the Tribunal dismissed the department's appeal and confirmed orders of the two lower authorities following their orders in assessee's own case for the earlier years. This court vide judgment in I.T.A. No.9/2002 and in I.T.A. Nos.165 and 324 of 2002 dismissed the department's appeals filed against the earlier orders of the Tribunal on 1.4.2003. Since the issue is already covered by the above judgments of this court in assessee's own case, we do not find any ground to interfere with the order of the Tribunal passed for this year. Moreover, the Tribunal's order is based on the judgment of the Bombay High Court in CIT V. TATA HYDRO ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY CO. reported in 159 ITR 29 and also the decision of the Supreme Court in COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX V. ARVIND MILLS LTD. reported in (1992) 193 ITR 255. We do not find any justification to deviate from the view expressed by the Bombay High Court confirmed by this court in I.T.A. No.9/2002 in assessee's own
3 case for the earlier year. We, therefore, dismiss the department's appeal. (C.N.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR) Judge. (T.R.RAMACHANDRAN NAIR) Judge. kk
More judgments on Section 43A
- M/S. Avaya India Pvt. Ltd., Gurgaon vs Addl. CIT, New DelhiITA 1958/DEL/2017[2012-13]Status: Disposed16 Jul 2026AY 2012-13
- Apraava Renewable Energy Private Limited… vs The ACIT, Circle-1(1)(2), AhmedabadITA 92/AHD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed13 May 2026AY 2017-18
- Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-2… vs Unimed Technologies Limited, PanchmahalITA 279/AHD/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed3 Mar 2026AY 2016-17
- Cisco Systems (India) Private Limited… vs The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 1234/BANG/2025[AY 2021-22]Status: Disposed30 Jan 2026
- Aban Singapore Pte Limited, Hyderabad vs DCIT Intl Tax 1(1), ChennaiITTPA 12/CHNY/2025[2022-23]Status: Disposed23 Jan 2026AY 2022-23
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S Utkal Suppliers,Ganjam vs. Assistant Commissioner Of CT And GST, Ganjam-I Circle,GanjamOrissa · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Kotdwar Steel Limited vs. Office Of Hte Deputy CommissionerUttarakhand · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Kotdwar Steel Limited vs. Office Of The Deputy CommissionerUttarakhand · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Kotdwar Steel Limited vs. Office Of The Deputy CommissionerUttarakhand · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Govindjee Dairy Milk Private Limited vs. Central Goods And Services TaxRajasthan · 27 Oct 2026