COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-V vs. AREEZ P KHAMBHATA

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TAXAP/79/2012HC GujaratGJHC24022661201209 August 2012Bench: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAY MANOHAR SAHAI,HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE N.V.ANJARIA3 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that the questions raised by the Revenue did not involve any substantial question of law. The Court found that the appeals were concluded by findings of fact. Regarding the deduction under Section 80IB, the CIT(A) had reversed the AO's finding on the number of workers by considering workers in both units of the assessee and relying on documentary evidence like ESI inspection reports, wages register, and attendance register. The Tribunal had agreed with the CIT(A)'s view. The Court did not provide a separate finding on the salary deduction or the Section 80AB issue, implying they were also part of the factual matrix that did not raise a substantial question of law. Consequently, the appeals were dismissed.

What were the facts?

The appeals concern the Commissioner of Income Tax-V (Revenue) challenging orders of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (Tribunal) that upheld the decisions of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)]. The assessee, Areez P Khambata, claimed deductions under Section 80IB of the Income Tax Act. The Assessing Officer (AO) disallowed the deduction, finding the assessee did not employ ten or more workers. The CIT(A) reversed this, considering workers in two units and relying on ESI inspection reports, wages register, and attendance register. The Tribunal agreed with the CIT(A). The assessment years involved are 2003-04 and 2006-07.

What were the issues?

1. Whether the Appellate Tribunal was correct in law and on facts in allowing the assessee deduction under Section 80IB of the Income Tax Act without considering that the conditions laid down therein were not fulfilled? (Relates to Section 80IB) 2. Whether the Appellate Tribunal was correct in law and on facts in allowing the assessee a deduction of salary amounting to Rs. 1,50,000/-, being not actually spent? (No specific section mentioned for this issue) 3. Whether the Appellate Tribunal was correct in law and on facts in setting aside the view of the AO that in view of Section 80AB, no profit from an industrial undertaking is included in the gross total income, and hence such deduction would not be permissible? (Relates to Section 80AB and Section 80IB) Assessee's contentions: Not recorded. Revenue's contentions: The Revenue argued that the conditions for Section 80IB deduction were not met, specifically regarding the number of workers. They also questioned the deduction of salary not actually spent and the permissibility of deduction under Section 80AB when profits are not included in gross total income.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80IB,Section 80AB

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

TAXAP/78/2012 1/3 JUDGMENT IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD TAX APPEAL No. 78 of 2012 With TAX APPEAL No. 79 of 2012 For Approval and Signature: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V. M. SAHAI

HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.V. ANJARIA ========================================================= 1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment? No 2 To be referred to the Reporter or not? No 3 Whether their Lordships wish  to see the  fair copy of the judgment? No 4 Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the constitution of India, 1950 or any order made thereunder? No 5 Whether it is to be circulated to the civil judge? No ========================================================= COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-V Versus AREEZ P KHAMBHATA ========================================================= Appearance : MRS MAUNA M BHATT for Appellant(s) : 1, None for Opponent(s) : 1, ========================================================= CORAM : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V. M. SAHAI and HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.V. ANJARIA Date : 09/08/2012 ORAL JUDGMENT (Per : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V. M. SAHAI) We   have   heard   Mr.   M.   R.   Bhatt,   learned   senior   standing counsel assisted by Ms.Mauna Bhatt, learned counsel for appellant.

TAXAP/78/2012 2/3 JUDGMENT 2. This tax appeal has been filed on the following two proposed substantial questions of law. “[A]. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in allowing assessee deduction u/s 80IB of I.T. Act without considering that the conditions laid down u/s 80IB of I.T.Act have not been fulfilled? [B] Whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in allowing assessee deduction of salary amount of Rs.1,50,000/­ being not actually spent? [C] Whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in setting aside the view of AO that   in   view   of   sectioned   80AB   no   profit   from Industrial   undertaking   is   included   in   the   gross total income and hence such deduction would not be permissible?” 3. Under Section 80IB of the Income Tax Act if the assessee has ten or more workers then assessee is entitled to claim of deduction. The Assessing Officer came to the conclusion that the assessee was not having more than 10 workers. This finding recorded by the Assessing Officer has been reversed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal). After analyzing statement recorded by the Assessing Officer during the course of   survey and inspection report of the Factory Inspector on two accounts. In the inspection report of ESI Inspector, number of workmen and names of workmen engaged in the   unit   had   been   mentioned.   The   CIT   (Appeal)   came   to   the conclusion   that   the   Assessing   Officer   only   considered   workers engaged in one unit whereas the assessee had another washing unit having   same   activity.   Therefore,   the   workers   engaged   in   total

TAXAP/78/2012 3/3 JUDGMENT washing unit was also required to be considered while computing total   number   of   workers   employed   by   the   assessee.   The CIT(Appeal) also found that wages register, attendance register and inspection reports of ESI Inspector also supports the version of the assessee.   Therefore,   CIT(Appeals)   allowed   the   appeal   of   the assessee  for  the  Assessment   Year  2003­04   and  Assessment   Year 2006­07. The Appeal filed by the revenue has been dismissed by the Tribunal being agreed with the view taken by the CIT (A). 4. After hearing learned counsel for the Revenue, we do not find that   the   question   raised   by   the   Revenue   raises   any   substantial question of law. The appeals are concluded finding of fact and accordingly these Tax Appeal are dismissed. [V.  M. SAHAI, J.] [N. V. ANJARIA, J.] Amit

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