COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. DHIRUBHAI R. DESAI
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court, after hearing both sides and considering the cited decisions, decided to remand the matter back to the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). The Court noted that the CIT(A) had allowed the appeal solely on the ground of the delayed service of the notice under Section 143(2). The High Court was of the view that the matter needed to be reconsidered afresh by the Tribunal in light of the decisions in Commissioner of Income-tax – III vs. Panorama Builders (P.) Ltd. and ITO vs. Baroda Cricket Association, as well as the relevant provisions of law. The Tribunal was directed to consider all contentions raised by both parties before the CIT(A) and render a decision without being influenced by the observations of the earlier ITAT bench or the High Court. The Court explicitly stated that it had not entered into the merits of the matter and did not answer the substantial question of law framed.
What were the facts?
The Revenue filed an appeal before the High Court of Gujarat against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). The ITAT had ruled that an assessment under Section 147 read with Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, could not be made if the notice under Section 143(2) was not served within the prescribed time limit. The assessment year is not explicitly stated. The appeal was admitted, and a substantial question of law was framed. The dispute centers on the validity of an assessment when a mandatory notice under Section 143(2) was allegedly served beyond the statutory period.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in holding that no assessment under Section 147 read with Section 143(3) can be made if the notice under Section 143(2) of the Act is not served within the time prescribed by the proviso to Section 143(2) of the Act? Assessee's Contentions: The assessee argued that the issue is governed by this Court's decision dated 25.11.2014 in Tax Appeal No. 1020 of 2006 (ITO vs. Baroda Cricket Association), which considered an amendment to Section 148(1) and suggested remitting the matter for reconsideration in light of amended provisions. The assessee also referred to the CIT(A)'s finding that the notice under Section 143(2) was served on 26.03.2002, beyond the required date of 31.01.2002, rendering the assessment bad in law. Revenue's Contentions: The Revenue contended that this Court in Commissioner of Income-tax – III vs. Panorama Builders (P.) Ltd. ([2014] 224 Taxman 203 (Gujarat)) held that Section 292BB applies only to the service of notice, not its issuance, and does not cure defects or extend statutory periods for mandatory notices under Section 143(2).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 147,Section 143(3),Section 143(2),Section 292BB,Section 148(1)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
O/TAXAP/138/2006 JUDGMENT IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD TAX APPEAL NO. 138 of 2006
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI
and HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.J.THAKER
================================================================ 1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment ? 2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ? 3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the judgment ? 4 Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India, 1950 or any order made thereunder ? 5 Whether it is to be circulated to the civil judge ? ================================================================ COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX....Appellant(s) Versus DHIRUBHAI R. DESAI....Opponent(s) ================================================================ Appearance: MR MANISH BHATT, SENIOR ADVOCATE WITH MRS MAUNA M BHATT, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1 MR MANISH J SHAH, ADVOCATE for the Opponent(s) No. 1 ================================================================ CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI and Page 1 of 4
O/TAXAP/138/2006 JUDGMENT HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.J.THAKER
Date : 11/12/2014
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI) 1. The Revenue has filed this appeal u/s.260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, the Act) being aggrieved by and dissatisfied with the order passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (for short, the ITAT) in I.T.A. No. 102/Ahd/2004 dated 22.03.2005. 2. While admitting the appeal on 29.08.2006, the following substantial question of law came to be formulated; Whether, the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on facts in holding that no assessment u/s 147 read with Section 143(3) can be made if the notice u/s. 143(2) of the Act is not served within the time prescribed by proviso u/s. 143(2) of the Act? 3. Mr. Manish Bhatt, learned Senior Standing Counsel appearing with Ms. Mauna Bhatt, learned Standing Counsel for the Revenue submitted that this Court in the case of Commissioner of Income-tax – III vs. Panorama Builders (P.) Ltd reported in [2014] 224 Taxman 203 (Gujarat) wherein identical issue was raised held that section 292BB of the Act is only confined to service of notice and does not apply to issuance of notice, neither it cures defect or enlarges statutory period where a mandatory notice under section 143(2) is required to be issued within limitation fixed under the Act. Page 2 of 4
O/TAXAP/138/2006 JUDGMENT 4. Mr. Manish Shah, learned advocate appearing for the assessee on the other hand submitted that the issue is squarely governed by the decision of this Court dated 25.11.2014 rendered in Tax Appeal No. 1020 of 2006 in the case of ITO vs. Baroda Cricket Association wherein this Court has held as under: “4. Learned advocate appearing for the appellant in all these appeals has pointed out that the proviso to section 148(1) inserted by the Parliament on 28.2.2006 in the IT Act, provides that notice issued after 12 months but before the completion of assessment/reassessment in respect of the return u/s. 148 furnished during the period from 1.10.1991 to 30.9.2005 shall be deemed to be a valid notice. In that view of the matter, the matter is required to be considered in light of the amended provisions. Ld. Advocate for the respondent has submitted that in view of the amendment, the matter is required to be remitted back to the CIT(A) for reconsideration. Hence, in view of the amended provisions, we are of the opinion that the matter is required to be re- considered by both the authorities after considering the factual matrix of the matter and amended provisions. “ 5. Learned counsel for both the sides submitted that considering the law laid down by this Court, the matter may be remanded to the Tribunal for reconsideration in light of the aforesaid decisions and as the CIT(A) has allowed the appeal on this ground alone. Para 4.3 & 4.4 of the CIT(A)’s order reads as under: 4.3 From the above, it is clear that the notice u/s. 143(2) which was required to be sent by 31.1.2002 was not sent within that time. Instead it was served only on 26.3.2002. Therefore, the Page 3 of 4
O/TAXAP/138/2006 JUDGMENT requirements of the proviso to section 143(2) have not been met. The A.O. could not have framed the assessment u/s 143(3) in such circumstances. 4.4 Hence the assessment framed is bad in law and therefore void and accepting the appellant’s ground of appeal, the same is hereby annulled. 6. We have heard learned counsel for the parties and have perused the record of the case. Considering the issue involved in the present appeal and the decisions cited hereinabove, we think it fit to remand the matter to the Tribunal, who shall consider the issue afresh in light of the said decisions and the provisions of law and shall render decision, after considering the contentions raised by both the sides on all grounds raised before the CIT(A) also. The Tribunal shall decide the issue afresh without being influenced in any way by the observations made by the earlier Bench of the Tribunal as also by this Court. We have not entered into the merits of the matter. As the matter is being remanded we do not answer the question raised in the present appeal. With the above observations, the appeal stands disposed off. (K.S.JHAVERI, J.) (K.J.THAKER, J) divya Page 4 of 4
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S.Sri Satya Sai Constructions vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S. Sikka Motors PVT LTD vs. Union Of INDIA & Anr.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- Shri Yaras Suresh Babu Prabhu Kumar vs. The Union Of INDIATelangana · 27 Oct 2026
- Santa Singh vs. SuperintendentUttarakhand · 27 Oct 2026
- Azaad Builders vs. Assistant Commissioner SGSTUttarakhand · 27 Oct 2026