COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX vs. ARVINDBHAI NAROTTAMBHAI(HUF)
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the Tribunal was correct in allowing interest on borrowed funds at the rate of 4% and not at the rate of 7.5% for the acquisition of preference shares. The reasoning was based on the fact that the Tribunal's finding in the case of Shrenik Kasturbhai HUF, which allowed deduction at 4%, had been accepted by both parties, as evidenced by the Revenue not challenging that specific finding in a subsequent reference. The Court noted that the preference shares carried a coupon rate of 4% dividend. Since the finding of the Tribunal regarding the 4% interest allowance was not disputed by the Revenue in a related matter, the High Court found no reason to interfere with the impugned order. The question referred to the Court was answered in the affirmative. The reference was disposed of with no order as to costs.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Arvindbhai Narottambhai (HUF), for Assessment Year 1986-87 (Samvat Year 2041), claimed a deduction for interest paid on borrowings of Rs. 17 lacs at a rate of 7.5% for acquiring preference shares. The Assessing Officer disallowed this claim. The assessee appealed to the Commissioner (Appeals) and succeeded. The Revenue then appealed to the Income-Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). The ITAT, in its order dated January 31, 1997, allowed deduction of interest calculated at 4% but disallowed the balance 3.5%. This decision was based on the ITAT's prior ruling in the case of Shrenik Kasturbhai HUF. The Commissioner of Income-Tax has now sought a reference to the High Court on this specific issue.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in allowing interest on borrowed funds at the rate of 4% and not at the rate of 7.5% for the acquisition of preference shares? (Question of law) Assessee's Contention: The assessee pointed out that while the Revenue had preferred a reference against the ITAT's order in the case of Shrenik Kasturbhai HUF, the finding regarding the allowability of deduction at 4% had not been challenged by the Revenue. The assessee supported this statement by referring to the Statement of Case and this Court's judgment in Income-Tax Reference No. 38 of 1998. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific contentions from the Revenue regarding this reference, other than their initiation of the reference itself.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
ITR/99/1997 1/3 JUDGMENT IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD INCOME TAX REFERENCE No. 99 of 1997 For Approval and Signature: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE D.A.MEHTA HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE Z.K.SAIYED ========================================================= 1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment ? 2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ? 3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the judgment ? 4 Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the constitution of India, 1950 or any order made thereunder ? 5 Whether it is to be circulated to the civil judge ? ========================================================= COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX - Applicant(s) Versus ARVINDBHAI NAROTTAMBHAI(HUF) - Respondent(s) ========================================================= Appearance : MR BB NAIK for Applicant(s) : 1, MR MANISH J SHAH for Respondent(s) : 1, ========================================================= CORAM : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE D.A.MEHTA and HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE Z.K.SAIYED Date : 09/04/2008 ORAL JUDGMENT (Per : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE D.A.MEHTA)
ITR/99/1997 2/3 JUDGMENT The Income-Tax Appellate Tribunal, Ahmedabad Bench “A”, has referred the following question under Section 256(1) of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”), at the instance of the Commissioner of Income- Tax : “Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in allowing interest on borrowed funds at the rate of 4 % and not at the rate of 7.5 % for acquisition of preference shares ?” The Assessment Year is 1986-87. The relevant accounting period is Samvat Year 2041. The assessee claimed deduction of interest paid on borrowing of Rs. 17 lacs and the rate of interest was 7.5 per cent. The Assessing Officer disallowed the same. The assessee succeeded before the Commissioner (Appeals). In Revenue's Appeal the Tribunal vide order dated 31.1.1997 held that deduction of the amount worked out by applying 4 per cent rate of interest would be allowable while disallowing the balance 3.5 %. For adopting this view the Tribunal has placed reliance on its own order in the case of SHRENIK KASTURBHAI HUF. At the time of hearing, on behalf of the respondent – assessee, it was pointed out that though the Revenue had preferred reference against the order of Tribunal in the case of Shrenik Kasturbhai HUF the finding relating to allowability of deduction at the
ITR/99/1997 3/3 JUDGMENT rate of 4 per cent had not been challenged by the Revenue. In support of the said statement The Statement of Case and Judgment of this Court in Income-Tax Reference No.38 of 1998 have been placed on record. Thus, it becomes apparent that the finding of the Tribunal in case of Shrenik Kasturbhai HUF is that interest payment worked out by applying rate of 4 per cent was reasonable and the said finding has been accepted by both the sides. In the circumstances it is not necessary to set out the other contentions and facts. The impugned order of Tribunal does not merit interference in the aforesaid fact situation. Accordingly, it is held that the Tribunal was right in allowing interest on borrowed fund at the rate of 4 per cent and not at the rate of 7.5 per cent for acquisition of preference shares carrying coupon rate of 4 per cent dividend. The question is accordingly answered in affirmative and the Reference stands disposed of with no order as to costs. (D.A.MEHTA, J.) (Z.K.SAIYED,J.) sas
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