THE COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. M/S.POYILAKADA TRUST
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that since the Tribunal's order for the assessment year 1994-95 was based on its earlier order for the assessment year 1993-94, which had been confirmed by a Bench of the High Court in ITA No. 44 of 2002, the questions of law framed by the Revenue were required to be answered against the Revenue and in favour of the assessee. The Court noted that the Revenue's counsel mentioned a subsequent decision of the Apex Court that might support the Revenue's case. In light of this, the Court reserved liberty for the Revenue to make an appropriate application before the Tribunal for suitable orders, if the law permitted, based on the subsequent Apex Court decision. The operative direction was to answer the questions against the Revenue, with a liberty granted to the Revenue.
What were the facts?
This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) for the assessment year 1994-95. The ITAT had granted relief to the assessee, M/s Poyilakkada Trust, by following its earlier decision for the assessment year 1993-94. The Revenue had appealed the ITAT's order for the earlier year before the High Court in ITA No. 44 of 2002. The High Court, by its order dated June 3, 2003, had rejected the Revenue's appeal, answering the questions of law in favour of the assessee. The present appeal is filed by the Commissioner of Income Tax, Thiruvananthapuram.
What were the issues?
The Tribunal had to decide the following questions of law: 1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is right in law in directing to recompute the deduction under section 80HHC by ignoring the loss derived from the export of trading goods? 2. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, while computing deduction under section 80HHC the loss derived from the export of trading goods has to be excluded? The Revenue contended that the Tribunal erred in directing the recomputation of deduction under Section 80HHC by ignoring the loss from export of trading goods, and that such loss should be excluded when computing the deduction. The assessee's contentions are not explicitly recorded in the judgment, but the Tribunal had granted relief to the assessee. The Tribunal's decision was based on its earlier order in ITA No. 466/1996, which was confirmed by the High Court in ITA No. 44 of 2002.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
JUDGMENT H.L.Dattu, C.J. This appeal is directed against the orders passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal in I.T.A.No.385 of 1999 for the assessment year 1994-95 filed by the Revenue.
The Tribunal, while granting relief to the assessee, had merely followed its earlier decision in I.T.A.No.466/1996 for the assessment year 1993-1994. 3. The Revenue being aggrieved by the orders passed by the Tribunal in the aforesaid appeal, was before this Court in I.T.A.No.44 of 2002. This Court, by order dated 3rd June, 2003 was pleased to reject the Revenu's appeal and was pleased to answer the questions of law framed in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue.
The Revenue has framed the following questions of law for our consideration and decision. They are as under:
“1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is right in law in directing to recompute the deduction under section 80HHC by ignoring the loss derived from the export of I.T.A.No.69/2008 -2- trading goods?
Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, while computing deduction under section 80HHC the loss derived from the export of trading goods has to be excluded?”
Since the Tribunal, while disposing of the appeal for the subsequent year has merely relied upon its earlier order passed in I.T.A.No.466 of 1996 which order has been confirmed by a Bench of this Court in I.T.A.No.44 of 2002, the questions of law framed by the Revenue requires to be answered against the Revenue and in favour of the assessee.
However, learned counsel for the Revenue would bring to our notice that there is a subsequent decision of the Apex Court which would come to the Revenue's aid. If that is so, we reserve liberty to the Revenue to make appropriate application before the Tribunal for appropriate orders in view of the subsequent decision rendered by the Apex Court, if law permits. Ordered accordingly.
(H.L.DATTU) CHIEF JUSTICE
(A.K.BASHEER) JUDGE MS
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