TTHE COMMISSIIONER OF INCOME TAX, vs. SREE RUBBER LATEX INDUSTRIES,
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the initial assessment year for the purpose of Section 80-IA is the year in which the deduction is claimed, not the year of commencement of the eligible business. This interpretation aligns with the decision of the Madras High Court in Velayudhaswamy Spinning Mills P. Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax. The Court noted that this view of the Madras High Court was approved by the Supreme Court through the dismissal of a Special Leave Petition in Principal Commissioner of Income Tax v. Cheran Spinning Mills (P.) Ltd. Consequently, the High Court found itself in respectable agreement with the Madras High Court's decision. The questions of law were answered in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue. The appeal filed by the Revenue was dismissed. No costs were awarded.
What were the facts?
The Revenue, Commissioner of Income Tax, Trivandrum, filed an appeal before the High Court of Kerala against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Cochin Bench. The ITAT had allowed an appeal filed by the assessee, Sree Rubber Latex Industries. The core issue concerned the eligibility of the assessee, an infrastructure development company, for deduction under Section 80-IA of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Specifically, the dispute revolved around whether losses and unabsorbed depreciation pertaining to an infrastructure asset (a windmill), which had been set off against other business income in earlier years, needed to be set off against the eligible business income before claiming the Section 80-IA deduction. The ITAT had relied on a decision of the Madras High Court.
What were the issues?
1. Whether an infrastructure development company is entitled to deduction under Section 80-IA of the Income Tax Act, 1961, without setting off loss/unabsorbed depreciation pertaining to the infrastructure (windmill) which was set off in earlier years against other business income of the assessee? (Question of law) Assessee's Contention: The assessee argued that the initial assessment year for the purpose of Section 80-IA deduction is the year of claiming the deduction, not the year of commencement of the eligible business. This contention was supported by the Madras High Court's decision in Velayudhaswamy Spinning Mills P. Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax. Revenue's Contention: The Revenue contended that losses and unabsorbed depreciation from earlier years must be set off against the eligible business income before claiming the deduction under Section 80-IA. The Revenue's position implicitly challenged the interpretation of the 'initial assessment year' as held by the Madras High Court.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
J U D G M E N T K.Vinod Chandran, J. The issue arising in the above appeal is as to whether an infrastructure development Company is entitled to deduction under Section 80-IA of the Income Tax Act, 1961 without setting off loss/unabsorbed depreciation pertaining to the infrastructure (specifically, wind mill), which was set off in earlier years against other business income of the assessee. The initial assessment year as referred to in sub-Section (5) of Section 80-IA was held to be the year of claim of deduction under Section 80-IA and not the year of commencement of eligible business as held by the High Court of Madras in (2012) 340 ITR 477 (Mad) [Velayudhaswamy Spinning Mills P. Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax]. The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal in the instant case also relied on the cited decision to allow the appeal filed by the assessee. The above view of the Madras High Court was approved by the Honourable Supreme Court by the dismissal of the Special Leave Petition, which order is reported in (2016) 243 Taxmann 438 (SC) [Principal Commissioner of Income Tax v. Cheran Spinning Mills (P.)
-3- Ltd.]. On a reading of the decision in Velayudhaswamy Spinning Mills P. Ltd. (supra), we find ourselves in respectable agreement with the same.
In view of the above and also considering the fact that the Honourable Supreme Court has dismissed the SLP filed against the judgment of the Madras High Court, we answer the questions of law in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue and dismiss the appeal. No costs. K.VINOD CHANDRAN JUDGE ASHOK MENON JUDGE -4-
Appendix — schedule of exhibits
More judgments on Section 80-IA
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- ACIT-Circle6(1)(1) Mumbai., Mumbai vs Aditya Birla Real Estate Limited, MumbaiITA 7766/MUM/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
- DCIT, Central Circle- 2(4), Chennai vs Eco Protection Engineers Private Limited…ITA 597/CHNY/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed18 Sept 2026AY 2017-18
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- State Bank of India, Mumbai vs ACIT-Circle- 2(2)(1), MumbaiITA 3429/MUM/2018[2013-14]Status: Disposed11 Sept 2026AY 2013-14
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