C.I.T., KARNAL vs. RAJ RANI

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ITA/524/2007HC Punjab & HaryanaPHHC01073232200728 April 2008Author: MR JUSTICE RAKESH KUMAR GARG,MR. JUSTICE SATISH KUMAR MITTAL4 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court dismissed the revenue's appeal. The Court noted that the revenue's counsel fairly conceded that the facts of the instant case were identical to those in ITA No. 57 of 2008, which this Court had decided on 11.04.2008. The revenue's counsel further stated that the issue in dispute was covered by the said decision. The Court also observed that the Tribunal, in passing the impugned order, had relied on its earlier decision in ACIT v. Amar Nath (ITA No. 592/Chandi/2006), which was the subject matter of ITA No. 57 of 2008. In view of this conceded position, the High Court held that no substantial question of law arose for determination and accordingly dismissed the appeal.

What were the facts?

The assessee, Smt. Raj Rani, filed an income tax return for assessment year 2004-05 declaring NIL income. The case was selected for scrutiny, revealing the assessee had claimed exemption under Section 10(36) of the Income Tax Act on profits from the sale of shares purchased on 06.09.2002. The Assessing Officer (AO) initiated penalty proceedings under Section 271(1)(c) for furnishing inaccurate particulars, as the exemption was not applicable to shares purchased before March 1, 2003. A penalty of Rs. 4,12,545/- was imposed. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] partly allowed the appeal and deleted the penalty. The Income-Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) dismissed the revenue's appeal. The revenue then filed an appeal before the High Court.

What were the issues?

1. Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the learned ITAT was right in upholding the order of the CIT(A) against the imposition of penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, without deliberating upon, discussing, and analyzing the reasons spelt out in the penalty order and relying on an afterthought considered by the CIT(A) while deleting the penalty. Assessee's contentions: Not recorded in the judgment. Revenue's contentions: The assessee wrongly claimed exemption under Section 10(36) as the provisions were not applicable to her case. Therefore, she concealed her income by furnishing inaccurate particulars and is liable for penalty. The ITAT erred by not analyzing the penalty order's reasons and relying on the CIT(A)'s subsequent reasoning.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260-A,Section 10(36),Section 271(1)(c),Section 143(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH Date of decision: 28.04.2008 The Commissioner of Income Tax, Karnal ..... Appellant-revenue Versus Smt. Raj Rani c/o M/s Shiv Shankar, Rice Mills, Kaithal ..... Respondent-assessee CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SATISH KUMAR MITTAL HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAKESH KUMAR GARG Present:- Mr. Sanjiv Kaushik, Advocate for the appellant-revenue. RAKESH KUMAR GARG, J. The revenue has filed the present appeal under Section 260-A of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 ( hereinafter referred to as the “I.T. Act” ) against the order dated 05.04.2007 passed by the Income-Tax Appellate Tribunal, Chandigarh, Bench-'B' ( hereinafter called the Tribunal ) in I.T.A. No. 593/Chandi/2006 for the assessment year 2004- 05,raising the following substantial question of law:- “Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. ITAT was right in upholding the order of the CIT(A), against imposition of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, without deliberating upon, discussing and analysing the reasons, as spelt out and discussed in para 4 of the penalty order and relying on the after thought considered by the Ld. CIT (A), while deleting the penalty imposed under Section 271 (1)(c) of the Income Tax Act.” The return declaring an income at Rs. NIL was filed by the assessee on 31.10.2004, which was processed under Section 143(1) of the I.T. Act. The case was picked up for scrutiny and it was found that the assessee had claimed profit on sale of shares, which was purchased by her on 06.09.2002, for exemption under Section 10(36) of the I.T. Act. The assessee was asked to explain why she claimed profit exempted under Section 10(36) of the IT Act when she had purchased shares before 1st March, 2003. In the reply filed by the assessee, it was stated that she was under the bona fide belief that profit on the sale of these shares was exempt under Section 10(36) of the I.T. Act and nothing in this regard has been concealed by her and this bona fide belief was based on the advice of her counsel. However, the Assessing Officer did not accept the contention of the assessee and held that a wrong claim was made by the assessee by furnishing inaccurate particulars of her income as the profit on sale of shares was not exempt under Section 10(36) of the I.T. Act and separate penalty proceedings were initiated against the assessee. A penalty of Rs.4,12,545/- was imposed upon the assessee, under Section 271(1)(c) of the I.T. Act, by Assistant Commissioner of Income-tax, Circle, Kurukshetra, vide order dated 30.01.2006. Aggrieved against the said order, assessee filed an appeal before the Commissioner of Income Tax ( Appeals ) Karnal, ( hereinafter referred to as 'CIT(A)' ),who vide its order dated 24.05.2006, partly allowed the appeal and deleted the penalty. Not feeling satisfied with the order of CIT(A), the revenue filed an appeal before the Tribunal on the ground that the assessee had wrongly claimed exemption under Section 10 (36) of the I.T. Act as the said provisions were not applicable to the facts of the assessee's case and therefore,she had concealed her income by furnishing inaccurate particulars and therefore, the assessee is liable for imposition of penalty. The Tribunal, vide its order dated 30.03.2007 dismissed the appeal of the revenue- department. Still dissatisfied with the order of Tribunal, the revenue has filed the present appeal.

We have heard learned counsel for the appellant- revenue and perused the record. At the very outset, Shri Sanjiv Kaushik, Advocate for the revenue has very fairly stated that the facts of the instant case are identical to the facts involved in the case of ITA No. 57 of 2008, decided by this Court on 11.04.2008 and the issue in dispute is covered by the said decision of this Court. Learned counsel for the revenue has further stated that while passing the impugned order, the Tribunal had relied upon its decision in the case of ACIT v. Amar Nath in ITA No. 592/Chandi/2006 for the assessment year 2004-05 ( ITA No. 57 of 2008 titled as The Commissioner of Income Tax, Karnal v. Sh. Amar Nath ).

In view of the above conceded position, no question of law is arising for the determination of this Court in this appeal and the same is hereby dismissed. ( RAKESH KUMAR GARG ) JUDGE ( SATISH KUMAR MITTAL ) JUDGE 28.04.2008 dinesh

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