CIT, LUDHIANA vs. M/S TIPSON CYCLES PVT. LTD.

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ITA/438/2010HC Punjab & HaryanaPHHC01093371201007 September 2010Author: MR. JUSTICE ADARSH KUMAR GOEL,MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL3 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court, in its order dated 7.9.2010, did not delve into the merits of the substantial questions of law. Instead, the Court noted that the matter was covered by its earlier decisions on 16.8.2010 in I.T.A. No.301 of 2010 (CIT v. M/s Victor Forgings) and I.T.A. No.299 of 2010 (CIT v. F.C. Sondhi). In those earlier cases, after considering the judgment of the Bombay High Court in CIT v. Kalpataru Colours & Chemicals, the High Court had remanded similar matters to the ITAT for a fresh decision in accordance with law. Consequently, the present appeal was disposed of in the same terms, meaning the ITAT's order was set aside and the case was remanded back to the ITAT for reconsideration. The High Court did not decide any of the specific questions of law raised in the appeal. No issue was expressly left undecided, as the entire matter was remitted.

What were the facts?

The appeal was filed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appellant) against an order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Amritsar. The assessee is M/s Tipson Cycles Pvt. Ltd. The dispute pertains to the assessment year(s) not explicitly stated but implied to be covered by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2005. The core issue revolves around the computation of profits from export incentives, specifically Duty Entitlement Pass Book (DEPB) benefits, and their impact on deductions under Section 80HHC of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The High Court noted that the matter was covered by its earlier orders in similar cases, leading to a remand.

What were the issues?

The High Court was asked to decide several substantial questions of law concerning the treatment of DEPB benefits. The primary questions were: 1. Whether the ITAT was justified in excluding 90% of the DEPB amount while calculating 'Profits of the Business' under Explanation (baa) to Section 80HHC, read with Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) (as inserted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2005)? 2. Whether the entire consideration received for DEPB should be treated as profit, given its nil cost to the assessee? 3. Whether 90% of the profit on transfer of export incentives should be increased when computing profits under Section 80HHC(3)(a), considering the assessee's export turnover exceeding Rs. 10 Crores and the provisos inserted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2005? 4. Whether the total sale consideration of DEPB, including premium, represents profit chargeable under Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie)? 5. Whether profit on transfer of DEPB entitlement includes the entire amount inclusive of the premium on sale? 6. Whether the word 'profit' in Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) means the difference between the sale price and face value of DEPB, or the entire amount received? 7. Whether the face value of DEPB should be deducted from the sale price to calculate profit under Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) for the purpose of Section 80HHC deduction? 8. Whether the ITAT rightly computed the deduction under Section 80HHC in accordance with the amendment made by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2005, retrospectively from 1.4.1998? The Appellant (Revenue) contended that the entire DEPB amount, or at least the premium received, should be considered profit. The Respondent (Assessee) likely argued for a different computation method, possibly excluding certain portions or treating the face value as a cost. The judgment does not explicitly detail the arguments of each side beyond the questions framed.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260-A,Section 80HHC,Section 28

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH.

Date of decision: 7.9.2010 Commissioner of Income Tax. -----Appellant. Vs. M/s Tipson Cycles Pvt. Ltd. -----Respondent CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ADARSH KUMAR GOEL HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY KUMAR MITTAL Present:- Mr. Vivek Sethi, Advocate for the appellant. --- ADARSH KUMAR GOEL, J.

1.

This appeal has been preferred by the assessee under Section 260-A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, “the Act”) against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Amritsar, proposing to raise following substantial questions of law:- (i) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is justified in law in not holding that 90% amount of DEPB was rightly excluded while working “Profits of the Business” as per explanation (baa) to section 80HHC read with clause (iiid) and (iiie) of Section 28 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 inserted by Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2005? (ii) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is justified in law in not holding that the whole amount of consideration of DEPB that the assessee received is profit, because of the cost of same is Nil to the assessee? (iii) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is justified in law in not holding that 90% of profit on transfer of export incentives is not to be increased while computing profits u/S 80HHC(3)(a) as the assessee failed to fulfill the conditions as contained in Third or Fourth proviso inserted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2005 as the export turnover of the assessee company is more than Rs.10 Crores? (ii) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is right in law in not holding that the total sale consideration inclusive of face value of DEPB and premium amount received thereof represents profit chargeable under Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) of the Income Tax Act, 1961? (iii) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is right in law in not holding that profit on transfer of DEPB entitlement represents the entire amount inclusive of premium of sale of such DEPB? (iv) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is right in law in holding that the word “profit” referred to in Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 means the difference between the sale price of DEPB and the face value of DEPB ignoring the fact that the entire amount represents the profit in the hands of assessee? (v) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is right in law in deducting the face value of DEPB from sale price of DEPB for calculating profit under Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 as if the face value is the cost incurred by the assessee to acquire the DEPB? (vi) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is right in law in holding that the word “profit” referred to in Sections 28(iiid) and 28(iiie) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 requires any artificial cost to be interpolated to the extent that the face value of DEPB/DFRC should be deducted from the sale proceed for the purpose of determination of deduction under Section 80HHC of the Income Tax Act, 1961? (vii) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Hon’ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal is right in law in not appreciating that deduction under Section 80HHC of the Income Tax Act, 1961 was rightly computed in accordance with amendment made by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2005 with retrospective effect from 1.4.1998?”

2.

Learned counsel for the appellant states that the matter is covered in favour of the revenue by orders of this Court dated 16.8.2010 in I.T.A. No.301 of 2010 CIT v. M/s Victor Forgings and I.T.A. No.299 of 2010 CIT v. F.C. Sondhi, wherein after noticing the judgment of the Bombay High Court in CIT v. Kalpataru Colours & Chemicals 2010 (42) DTR 193, the matter was remanded to the Tribunal for fresh decision in accordance with law.

3.

Since we find that the matter is covered by earlier orders of this Court, we dispose of this appeal in same terms. For this purpose, we have not considered it necessary to issue notice to the respondent, but we give liberty to the respondent to move this Court if they have any grievance against this order. (ADARSH KUMAR GOEL) JUDGE September 07, 2010 ( AJAY KUMAR MITTAL ) ashwani JUDGE 3

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