MURUBHAI RAMJIBHAI & ORS vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX
What were the facts?
This case involves a reference made to the High Court of Gujarat under Section 256(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, at the instance of the applicant assessees. Although there were 14 different assessees, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) forwarded a single, common statement of the case. The High Court noted that separate statements for each assessee should have been provided due to potential factual differences. The hearing was scheduled, but no one appeared on behalf of the applicant assessees.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court declined to answer the question referred to it. The reasoning was based on the absence of the applicant assessee, who had initiated the reference. The Court stated that in such circumstances, where the applicant does not appear, it is not possible to answer the referred question. Consequently, the Reference was returned unanswered. The Court also made an observation regarding the ITAT's practice of forwarding a common statement of case for multiple assessees, suggesting that separate statements should be provided in the future to account for differing facts. No order as to costs was made.
What were the issues?
1. Whether the High Court should answer a question of law referred under Section 256(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, when the applicant assessee fails to appear. The assessee's contention is not recorded as they did not appear. The revenue's contention is also not recorded. The High Court is faced with the procedural issue of proceeding with a reference when the party initiating it is absent.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
INCOME TAX REFERENCE No 160 of 1986
For Approval and Signature:
Hon'ble MR.JUSTICE A.R.DAVE and Hon'ble MR.JUSTICE D.A.MEHTA ============================================================ 1. Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed : NO to see the judgements?
To be referred to the Reporter or not? : NO 3. Whether Their Lordships wish to see the fair copy : NO of the judgement?
Whether this case involves a substantial question : NO of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India, 1950 of any Order made thereunder?
Whether it is to be circulated to the Civil Judge? : NO -------
The order continues below.
Read the full judgment
A free account opens 10 full judgments a month. Re-reading one you have already opened does not count again.
The summary, the parties, the sections and the citations above are open to everyone and always will be. Only the text of the order and the PDF are metered.
More judgments on Section 256(1)
- Sahara India Tourism Development Corpn… vs ACIT, Circle - 8(2), KolkataITA 357/KOL/2018[2014-15]Status: Disposed17 Nov 2025AY 2014-15
- Samir Narain Bhojwani, Mumbai vs DCIT 4(2)(1), MumbaiITA 260/MUM/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed25 Apr 2025AY 2018-19
- ACIT, Central Circle- 28, New Delhi vs Yogender Mohan Rustagi, New DelhiITA 8270/DEL/2019[2017-18]Status: Disposed10 Jan 2024AY 2017-18
- Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-1… vs M/S. Canton Vinimay Pvt LtdITAT/125/202113 Dec 2021
- Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-1… vs M/S Sagar Fintrade Pvt. Ltd.(Now Merged…ITAT/126/202113 Dec 2021
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Legend Distilleries PVT. LTD. vs. State Of ChhattisgarhChhattisgarh · 5 Oct 2026
- Legend Distilleries PVT LTD vs. State Of ChhattisgarhChhattisgarh · 5 Oct 2026
- Scottmen Alco Bev Fillers PVT LTD vs. State Of ChhattisgarhChhattisgarh · 5 Oct 2026
- Legend Distilieries PVT LTD. vs. State Of ChhattisgarhChhattisgarh · 5 Oct 2026
- Legend Distilleries PVT LTD vs. State Of ChhattisgarhChhattisgarh · 5 Oct 2026