COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. NACHMO KNITEX LTD.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that Question (A) is squarely covered by the Supreme Court's decision in CIT vs. Lakshmi Machine Works, which held that excise duty and sales tax cannot form part of the 'total turnover' under Section 80HHC(3). Applying this ratio, Question (A) is decided against the Revenue. For Question (B), the High Court noted that the ITAT relied on the Special Bench decision in Lalsons Enterprises vs. DCIT, which was approved by the Supreme Court in ACG Associated Capsules Pvt. Ltd. vs. CIT. The Supreme Court held that 90% of only the net interest income, included in the business profits, is to be deducted under Explanation (baa)(i) to Section 80HHC. Therefore, the ITAT did not commit an error in relying on the Special Bench decision, and Question (B) is answered against the Revenue. The appeal is accordingly dismissed.
What were the facts?
The Revenue has filed an appeal against the judgment and order dated September 19, 2005, passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). The ITAT had partly allowed an appeal preferred by the assessee, Nachmo Knitex Ltd., for Assessment Year 1996-97. The appeal by the Revenue seeks to challenge the ITAT's directions regarding the computation of total turnover for deduction under Section 80HHC and the exclusion of net interest income. The dispute pertains to the period prior to the insertion of Section 80HHC(3) of the Income Tax Act.
What were the issues?
1. Whether, on the facts and in law, the Appellate Tribunal was correct in upholding the order of the CIT(A) to exclude sales tax while computing the total turnover for the purpose of deduction under Section 80HHC of the Income Tax Act? - Assessee's contention: Not recorded. - Revenue's contention: Not recorded. 2. Whether, on the facts and in law, the Appellate Tribunal was correct in directing the exclusion of 90% of net interest income, as opposed to the gross interest of Rs. 2,13,31,237/- adopted by the Assessing Officer, for the purpose of granting deduction under Section 80HHC? - Assessee's contention: Not recorded. - Revenue's contention: Not recorded.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.R. SHAH) [1] Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the judgment and order dated 19.09.2005 passed by the learned Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (hereinafter referred to as “the ITAT”) in ITA No.1488/Ahd/2000 for A.Y. 1996-97, by which the learned ITAT has partly allowed the said appeal preferred by the assessee, the revenue has preferred the present appeal to consider the following substantial questions of law. [A] Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Appellate Tribunal was right in upholding the order of the CIT(A) directing to exclude sales-tax while computing total turnover for the purpose of deduction under Section 80HHC of the I.T. Act? [B] Whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on fact in directing to exclude 90% of the net interest income as against the gross interest of Rs.2,13,31,237/- adopted by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of granting deduction u/s.80HHC? [2] Heard Varun K. Patel, learned advocate appearing on behalf of the appellant – revenue and Mr.S. N. Soparkar, learned senior advocate appearing on behalf of the respondent – assessee. [3] At the outset, it is required to be noted that so far as the O/TAXAP/883/2006 JUDGMENT question No(A) i.e. whether the Appellate Tribunal was right in upholding the order of the CIT(A) directing to exclude sales-tax while computing total turnover for the purpose of deduction under Section 80HHC of the I.T. Act is concerned, the same is squarely covered by the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of reported in [2007] 290 ITR 667 (SC) by which it is held by the Hon’ble Supreme Court that excise duty and sales tax also cannot form part of the “total turnover” under section 80HHC(3) of the I.T. Act. It is required to be noted that the issues / questions raised in the present appeal are for the period prior to insertion of section 80HHC(3) of the Income Tax Act. Applying the ratio laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Commissioner of Income [4] Now so far as question No.(B) i.e. whether the Appellate Tribunal is right in law and on fact in directing to exclude 90% of the net interest income as against the gross interest of Rs.2,13,31,237/- adopted by the Assessing Officer for the purpose of granting deduction u/s.80HHC is concerned, it is required to be noted that as been approved by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of ACG O/TAXAP/883/2006 JUDGMENT Tax, reported in [2012] 343 ITR 89 SC. In the said decision, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has held that 90% of not the gross interest but only the net interest, which has been included in the profits of the business of the assessee as computed under the heads “Profits and gains of business or profession” is to be deducted under clause (1) of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of ACG Associated Capsules [5] In view of the above, the present appeal deserves to be dismissed and accordingly is dismissed. (M.R.SHAH, J.) (R.P.DHOLARIA,J.)
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