INOX INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED,DELHI vs. ASSESSMENT UNIT, INCOME TAX, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the disallowance under Section 14A was to be recalculated and restricted as per the directions of the CIT(A), the penalty levied by the Assessing Officer deserved to be deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee's income was assessed after an addition of Rs. 9,44,729/- under Section 14A read with Rule 8D. Penalty proceedings were initiated, and the CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal against the penalty.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 270A is leviable when the addition forming the basis of penalty is subject to recalculation and restriction by appellate directions. The applicability of Section 14A and Rule 8D in determining under-reporting or misreporting of income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “A”, DELHI
Before: SH. SUDHIR KUMAR & SH. MANISH AGARWAL
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH “A”, DELHI
BEFORE SH. SUDHIR KUMAR, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SH. MANISH AGARWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
ITA No.732/DEL/2026 Assessment Year- 2017-18
Inox Infrastructure Limited Vs. Assessment Unit Income 612-618, 6th Floor Narain Tax, New Delhi Manzali, 23 Barakhambha Road, New Delhi 110001 PAN No.AABCI6543A (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT)
Appellant by Sh. Sanjeev Jain, CA Respondent by Sh. Ajay Kumar Arora, Sr. DR
Date of hearing: 05/05/2026 Date of Pronouncement: 22/05/2026 ORDER PER SUDHIR KUMAR, JUDICIAL MEMBER: This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Delhi [hereinafter referred to as “CIT(A)”] vide order dated 17.11.2025. 2. The assessee has raised the following grounds in appeal:- 1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the learned Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals) [CIT(A)] erred in confirming the penalty of Rs.6,23,520/- levied by the Assessing Officer u/s 270A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 which is unjustified and contrary to the provisions of law.
The Learned CIT(E) failed to appreciate that the addition of Rs.9,44,729/- was made purely by invoking section 14A read with Rule 8D, which involves estimation and application of a prescribed formula and therefore does not give rise to any case of under - reporting or misreporting of income.
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] erred in not appreciating that the disallowances u/s 14A was restricted by the Assessee to the extent of the actual expenditure claimed in the profit and loss account and as per the directions of the Ld. CIT(A) in the appellate order on merits the disallowance made in the assessment order is likely to be totally deleted.
The Learned CIT (E) erred in confirming the penalty when the very basis of the addition has been made subject to restriction and verification as per the appellate directions.
The Learned CIT (E) has erred in holding that the case falls under misreporting of income u/s 270A(9)(a) without establishing any misrepresentation or suppression of facts whereas all primary facts relating to expenditure and exempt income were fully disclosed by the appellant in the return of income and during assessment proceedings 6. The appellant prays that the penalty levied u/s 270A and confirmed by the learned CIT(A) be deleted in full.
The appellant craves leave to add to withdraw or modify the grounds of appeal at the time of hearing.
The brief facts of the case are that assessee filed return of
income u/s 139 of the Income Tax Act, 1961(in short “the Act”)
for A.Y. 2017-18 on 04-10-2017, declaring total income of Rs.
31,28,140/-. Subsequently the case of the assessee was
selected for Limited Scrutiny under CASS. The Assessing Officer
completed the assessment after making the additions of
Rs.9,44,729/- on account of disallowance under section 14A of
the Act read with Rule 8D of the IT Rules, 1962 and assessed
the total income at Rs. 40,72,870/-. Penalty proceedings were
also initiated against the assessee. Aggrieved the order the
assessee preferred the appeal before the Ld. CIT(A), which was
partly allowed. The Ld. CIT(A) has observed in his order as
under:
“4.7 It is clear that the appellant has not been able to clarify
its claims regarding the expenditure claimed by it, and the
contentions put forward by it are not completely valid.
Despite this, the AO is advised to ensure that the
disallowance u/s 14A r.w.r. 8D is calculated accurately and
in accordance with the Proviso to the Rule 8D, wherein it has
been clarified that the disallowance shall not exceed the
total expenses of the appellant for the year.”
The Assessing Officer completed the penalty proceedings and
levied the penalty of Rs.6,23,520/-. Aggrieved the order of the
Assessing Officer the Assessee filed the appeal before the Ld.
CIT(A), who dismissed the appeal of the assessee. Being
aggrieved the order of the Ld. CIT(A), the assessee is in appeal
before the Tribunal.
Ld. AR of the assessee submitted that assessee has not made
under reporting of income by miss reporting income of
Rs.9,44,729/- because the assessee has claimed the
disallowance under 8D of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 which
cannot exceed the total expenditure claimed by the assessee. He
also submitted that the Ld. CIT(A) has directed the Assessing
Officer to ensure that the disallowance to be restricted to the
total expenditure incurred by the assessee during the year in
accordance with the proviso to Rule 8D. He further submitted
that assessee has offered and worked out the disallowance
under section 14A as per rule 8D and disallowance made 1% of
the average investment i.e. Rs. 32,00,000/-
Ld. DR relied upon the orders of the lower authorities. We
have heard both the parties and gone through the material
available on record. It is evident from the records that the
appeal of the assessee was partly allowed by the Ld. CIT(A) and
the Ld. CIT(A) has directed the AO to ensure that the
disallowance be restricted to the total expenditure. The
disallowance be recalculated by the Assessing Officer, therefore
the penalty levied by the Assessing Officer deserve to be
deleted, and thus, we delete the same.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 22.05.2026.
Sd/- Sd/-
(MANISH AGARWAL) (SUDHIR KUMAR) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER (JUDICIAL MEMBER) SR BHATNAGGAR Date: 22.05.2026 Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) ` 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT DELHI
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