SHI vs. HAKTI NAGRI SAHAKARI PATSANSTHA MARAYADIT,PUNEVS.WARD NO -9(4), PUNE, PUNE

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ITA 1661/PUN/2025Status: DisposedITAT Pune02 June 2026AY 2017-187 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal, following Supreme Court and coordinate bench decisions, held that primary credit co-operative societies are eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2) on interest income earned from other cooperative banks.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a credit co-operative society, claimed deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) for interest income from cooperative banks. The Assessing Officer and CIT(A) denied this claim, holding the assessee ineligible.

What were the issues?

Whether interest income earned by a primary credit co-operative society from deposits with other cooperative banks is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2) of the Income Tax Act.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P(2)(a)(i),Section 80P(2)(d),Section 80P(4)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCHES “SMC”, PUNE,

Before: DR. MANISH BORAD & SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE

For Appellant: Shri Tanzil Padvekar.AR, Shri Deepak Kumar Kedia
Hearing: 18.05.2026Pronounced: 02.06.2026

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE BENCHES “SMC”, PUNE, BEFORE DR. MANISH BORAD, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE, JUDICIAL MEMBER आयकर अपील सं. ITA No. 1661/PUN/2025 Assessment Year : 2017-18 Shiv Shakti Nagri ITO, Ward-9(4) Sahakari Patsanstha Pratyaksha Kar Marayadit, bhawan, Akrudi, Sector No. 25, Plot No. V/s Pune 10, Sindunagar Maharashtra. pradhikarn, Pune -411061 Maharashtra PAN : AAAJS3246C Appellant Respondent

Assessee by : Shri Tanzil Padvekar.AR (Virtual) : Shri Deepak Kumar Kedia, Revenue by JCIT (Virtual) Date of hearing : 18.05.2026 Date of pronouncement : 02.06.2026 ORDER PER PAVAN KUMAR GADALE, JM: The assessee has filed the appeal against the order of the Addl/JCIT (A), Bengaluru passed u/sec 143(3) and u/sec250 of the Income Tax Act. The assessee has raised the grounds of appeal challenging the action of the CIT(A) in denial of claim of deduction u/sec80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act made by the Assessing Officer and without prejudice alternate relief u/sec80P(2)(d) of the Act on interest income from cooperative banks.

2.

At the time of hearing, the Ld.AR brought to the knowledge of the bench that there is a delay 165 days in filing appeal before Hon'ble Tribunal and the assessee has filed an application and affidavit for condonation of delay. On consideration of facts and information mentioned in the affidavit, there is a reasonable cause explained and the Ld. DR. has no specific objections. Accordingly, the delay is condoned and the appeal is admitted and heard. 3. The brief facts of the case are that, the assessee is a Credit co- operative society engaged in the business of providing credit facilities to its members. The assessee has filed the return of income for the Assessment Year 2017-18 disclosing a total income of Rs. 27,22,586/- and after claiming deduction u/sec 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. Subsequently, the case was selected for scrutiny and issued notice u/sec 143(2) and u/sec142(1) of the Act was issued to the assessee and calling for the details in respect of the claims and information supporting the return of income filed by the assessee. The assesse has filed the information of members of the society along with interest income on deposits with the cooperative banks. The Assessing Officer (A.O) has dealt on the submissions/details of members and activities and find that the assessee is not eligible for claim of deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act and has not made separate disallowance of interest income on deposits with the cooperative banks. Finally, the A.O. was not satisfied with the explanations and dealt on the provisions and denied the claim of deduction u/sec80P2 (a)(i) of the act of and assessed the total income of Rs.27,22,586/- and passed the order u/sec 143(3) of the Act dated 17.09.2019.

4.

Aggrieved by the order, the assessee has filed the appeal before the CIT(A) where the CIT(A) considered the grounds of appeal, statements of facts and findings of the Assessing Officer and issued notice and the assessee has filed the written submissions on the claim of deduction u/sec 80P2(a)(i) / u/sec 80P2(d) of the Act but the CIT(A) has confirmed the action of the AO and dismissed the appeal. Aggrieved by the order of the CIT(A), the assessee has filed appeal before the Hon’ble Tribunal.

5.

At the time of hearing, Ld. AR submitted that the CIT(A) has erred in confirming the action of the AO in treating the interest income from cooperative banks is not eligible for deduction u/sec 80P2(a)(i) of the Act. The Ld. AR substantiated the submissions with the factual paper book and judicial decisions and prayed for allowing the appeal. Per Contra, Ld. DR relied on the order of the CIT(A).

6.

We heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. The Ld.AR submitted that the CIT(A) has erred in observing that the assessee is ineligible for deduction u/s.80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act or u/sec80P2(d) of the Act in respect of interest income earned from the cooperative banks. We find the Hon’ble Tribunal in the revenue appeal ITO Ward.-5,Sangli Vs. Shree Ganesh Nagari Sahakari Pat Sanstha Maryadit (ITA No.2375/PUN/2025 & C.O. No.49/PUN/2025) has dealt and held as under: “15. We have heard Ld. Counsels from both the sides and perused the material available on record. In this regard, we find that all the grounds raised by the Revenue revolves around the issue of allowability of

deduction u/s 80P(2)(d) of the IT Act to primary credit cooperative society. In this regard, we find that in number of decisions passed by coordinate

benches of this Tribunal it has been held that a primary credit cooperative society is eligible to claim deduction u/s 80P(2) of the IT Act on interest and dividend income earned from its investment with other cooperative banks which are also cooperative societies duly registered under Maharashtra State Cooperative Societies Act. In this regard, following decisions are relevant :- (i)GurudattaGraminBigersheti, ITA No.502/PUN/2025 order dated 28- 07-2025. (ii)PuneJilaMadhyawartiSahkariBankSevakanchiSahkariPatsanstha Maryadit, ITA No.1086/PUN/2025 order dated 23-06-2025. (iii) SharadchandraNagariSahakariPatsansthaMaryadit,ITA No.1041/PUN/2025 order dated 04-06-2025.

16.

We further find that the core issue of allowance of deduction u/s 80P(2) of the IT Act to a primary credit cooperative society was also decided by Hon’ble Jurisdictional Bombay High Court in the case of Anna saheb Patil Mathadi Kamgar Sahkari Path pedhi Ltd.in ITANo.933/2017 order dated 14-10-2019 wherein deduction u/s 80P(2) of the IT Act was allowed to a primary credit cooperative society. Subsequently, this Judgement was also approved by Hon’bleSupreme Court in Civil Appeal No.8719 of 2022 order dated April 20, 2023 by observing as under :- “1. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned order dated 14-10-2019 passed by the High Court of Judicature at Bombay in ITA No. 933/2017, by which the High Court has dismissed the said appeal preferred by the Revenue, relying upon its earlier decision in the case of Quepem Urban Co-operative Credit Society Ltd. v. Asstt. CIT [2015] 58 taxmann.com 113/232 Taxman 510/377 ITR 272 (Bom.), the Revenue has preferred the present appeal. 2. The High Court considered the following question of law -

"Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Tribunal is justified as claimed by the assessee on the ground that the assessee, a co-operative credit society and is not a bank for the purpose of Section 80P(4) of the Act?"

3.

Apart from the fact that against the relied upon decision in the case of M/s. Quepem Urban Co-operative Credit Society Ltd. (supra),the Special Leave Petition has been dismissed, having heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respective parties, the issue involved in the present appeal is squarely covered against the Revenue in view of the decision of this Court in Mavilayi Service Co- operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT [2021] 123 taxmann.com 161/279 Taxman 75/431 ITR 1/[2021] 7 SCC 90. This Court, in the aforesaid decision has specifically observed and held that primary Agricultural Credit Societies cannot be termed as Co-operative Banks under the Banking Regulation Act and, therefore, such credit societies shall be entitled to exemption under section 80(P)(2) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. 4. Ms.AakanshaKaul, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant/Revenue has tried to submit that the respondent/Assessee will fall under the definition of Co-operative Bank as their activity is to give credit/loan. However, it is required to be noted that merely giving credit to its members only cannot be said to be the Co-operative Banks/Banks under the Banking Regulation Act. The banking activities under the Banking Regulation Act are altogether different activities. There is a vast difference between the credit societies giving credit to their own members only and the Banks providing banking services including the credit to the public at large also. 5. There are concurrent findings recorded by CITA, ITAT and the High Court that the respondent/Assessee cannot be termed as Banks/Cooperative Banks and that being a credit society, they are entitled to exemption under section 80(P)(2) of the Income-tax Act. Such finding of fact is not required to be interfered with by this Court in exercise of powers under Article 136 of the Constitution of India.

Even otherwise, on merits also and taking into consideration the CBDT Circulars and even the definition of Bank under the Banking Regulation Act, the respondent/Assessee cannot be said to be Co- operative Bank/Bank and, therefore, Section 80(P)(4) shall not be

applicable and that the respondent/Assessee shall be entitled to exemption/benefit under section 80(P)(2) of the Income-tax Act. 6. In view of the above and for the reasons stated hereinabove, the present appeal deserves to be dismissed and is accordingly dismissed, answering the question against the Revenue and in favour of the Assessee.”

17.

Respectfully following the above latest decision passed by Hon’ble Supreme Court cited supra, we are of the considered opinion that the issue of allowance of deduction u/s 80P(2) of the IT Act in favour of primary credit cooperative society has attained finality & therefore we do not find any error in the order passed by Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC with regard to allowance of deduction u/s 80P(2)(d) of the IT Act to the assessee on interest income earned from its investment from cooperative banks which are also cooperative societies. 18. In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed. 19. To sum up, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed and the cross objection filed by the assessee is partly allowed, as indicated above.” 7. We consider the facts, circumstances, submissions and ratio of the judicial decisions dealt and follow the judicial precedence. Accordingly, we set aside the order of the CIT(A) and direct the Assessing Officer to allow the deduction u/sec.80P2(a)(i) of the Act in respect of interest income on deposits with the cooperative banks. And we allow the grounds of appeal in favour of the assessee.

8.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.

Order pronounced on this day of 02th June 2026. Sd/- Sd/- MANISH BORAD PAVAN KUMAR GADALE (ACCOUNTANT MEMBER) (JUDICIAL MEMBER) पुणे / Pune; दिन ांक / Dated : 02th June 2026. Abhishek mohan आिेश की प्रतितितप अग्रेतिि / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीि र्थी / The Appellant. 1. प्रत्यर्थी / The Respondent. 2. 3. The Pr. CIT concerned. तिभ गीय प्रतितनति, आयकर अपीिीय अतिकरण, “SMC” बेंच, 4. पुणे / DR, ITAT, “SMC” Bench, Pune. ग र्ड फ़ इि / Guard File. 5. //TRUE COPY// आिेश नुस र / BY ORDER

Assistant Registrar, आयकर अपीिीय अतिकरण, पुणे / ITAT, Pune.

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