ALVAS SAHAKARA SANGHA,MOODBIDRI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-2(1), MANGALORE

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ITA 1568/BANG/2025Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore18 May 2026AY 2018-195 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the lower authorities did not consider the assessee's plea that deposits were made in compliance with Sections 57 and 58 of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act. The issue requires reconsideration by the AO.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a co-operative society, claimed deduction under Section 80P for interest income earned from deposits made with co-operative banks. The Assessing Officer disallowed this deduction, citing Supreme Court judgments. The CIT(A) upheld the AO's decision.

What were the issues?

Whether interest income earned from deposits made with co-operative banks, mandated by state co-operative societies act, is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i).

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P,Section 143(1),Section 143(2),Section 142(1),Section 143(3)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH : BANGALORE

Before: SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI & SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K

For Appellant: Shri. Sriram V Rao, CA
For Respondent: Shri. N. Balusamy, JCIT(DR)(ITAT), Bengaluru
Hearing: 25.02.2026Pronounced: 18.05.2026

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “A” BENCH : BANGALORE BEFORE SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI, VICE PRESIDENT AND SHRI SOUNDARARAJAN K, JUDICIAL MEMBER

ITA Nos.1568, 1569/Bang/2025 Assessment Years : 2018-19, 2022-23 M/s. Alvas Sahakara Sangha, Vs. ITO, Alvas Vidyagiri Campus, Ward – 2(1), Moodbidri, Mangaluru. Karnataka – 574 227. PAN : AAEAA 8858 K APPELLANT RESPONDENT Assessee by : Shri. Sriram V Rao, CA Revenue by : Shri. N. Balusamy, JCIT(DR)(ITAT), Bengaluru. Date of hearing : 25.02.2026 Date of Pronouncement : 18.05.2026 O R D E R Per Soundararajan K, Judicial Member : These appeals by the assessee are filed by the assessee challenging the Orders of NFAC, Delhi, dated 26.05.2025 and 10.06.2025 in respect of Assessment Years 2018-19 and 2022-23. Common issue is raised in these appeals, hence, these appeals are disposed off by this consolidated order.

2.

The facts involved in the Assessment Year 2018-19 are similar to the facts relating to Assessment Year 2022-23. Hence, the decision arrived in the said Assessment Year 2018-19 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the appeal relating to Assessment Year 2022-23.

ITA Nos.1568, 1569/Bang/2025 Page 2 of 5

3.

Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a Co-operative Society registered under the provisions of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act. The assessee is dealing with the members by giving credit facilities to them. The assessee filed its return of income on 25.09.2018. The said return was processed under section 143(1) of the Act and subsequently the case was selected for limited scrutiny under the CASS. The return was taken up for scrutiny only for examining the substantial increase in investment / loans / advances and large deduction claimed under Chapter VI A of the Act. Notices under sections 143(2) of the Act as well as under section 142(1) of the Act were issued. The assessee also furnished all the requisite documents in support of its claim. Thereafter, the assessment has been completed under section 143(3) of the Act in which the AO had disallowed a sum of Rs.3,63,750/- being the deduction claimed under section 80P of the Act and added the said sum under the head income from other sources. The AO had denied the deduction on the ground that the assessee had received interest from 2 Co-operative Banks and 3 Co- operative Societies. The AO allowed proportionately the interest income earned from the Co-operative Societies while disallowing the balance as the interest income earned from the Co-operative Banks. As against the said assessment, the assessee filed an appeal before the learned CIT(A). The assessee submitted before the learned CIT(A) that it is statutorily required to deposit the amounts in any of the modes prescribed under section 58 of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act which prescribes that the deposit should be made in the Co-operative Banks and therefore these are statutory deposits eligible for deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. Alternatively, assessee submitted that the Co-operative Banks are also Co- operative Societies registered under the Karnataka Co-operative Societies and therefore the interest income earned from the said Co-operative Banks

ITA Nos.1568, 1569/Bang/2025 Page 3 of 5

are eligible for deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. The learned CIT(A) had not accepted the claim of the assessee. Not satisfied with the said order, the present appeals have been filed before this Tribunal.

4.

At the time of hearing, the learned AR submitted that the sections 57 and 58 of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act statutorily requires Co- operative Societies to invest their funds in Co-operative Banks and therefore the deposit kept in the SCDCC Bank and Karkala Agricultural Bank is statutory obligation and therefore the interest income earned through such deposits are attributable to the business activities of the assessee and therefore the same is a business income eligible for deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. The learned AR further submitted that, alternatively, the above said banks are also initially registered under the provisions of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act and therefore the interest income earned from the said banks are to be treated as income from the Co-operative Societies and therefore eligible for deduction under section 80P(2) of the Act.

5.

The learned DR submitted that the lower authorities had relied on the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court reported in (2010) 322 ITR 283 (SC) in the case of Totgars Sales Co-operative Society Ltd., Vs. ITO and another judgment in the case of Citizen Co-operative Society Ltd., Vs. ACIT reported in (2017) 397 ITR 1 and therefore the order does not require any interference from this Tribunal.

6.

We have considered the rivals arguments and perused the material available on record. From the facts available before us and also on the grounds raised by the assessee before the learned CIT(A), we understand

ITA Nos.1568, 1569/Bang/2025 Page 4 of 5

that the claim of the assessee was that the interest income was earned out of deposits made with the Co-operative Banks which is in compliance with sections 57 and 58 of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act. The authorities below had not at all considered the said plea but simply relied on the judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme Court which are on different facts. We, therefore, are of the view that the issue requires reconsideration from the end of the AO. If the AO is satisfied that the assessee had invested its funds with the said 2 Co-operative Banks in pursuance to the sections 57 and 58 of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, the income earned from the said deposits could be attributable to the business activities of the assessee and eligible for deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. We, therefore, remit this issue to the file of the AO for fresh consideration. We also make it clear that the assessee would provide all the required details to establish the fact that the deposits are in pursuance to the provisions of sections 57 and 58 of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act. If the said fact is established by the assessee, then the assessee is entitled to the benefit as per the judgment of the jurisdictional High Court reported in (2015) 55 taxmann.com 447 (Karnataka) in the case of Tumkur Merchant Souharda Credit Co-operative Society Ltd., Vs. ITO by treating the said income as attributable to the profits and gains of business of providing credit facilities to its members. With the above directions, we set aside the order of the lower authorities in so far as the interest income earned from the deposits made with the coop banks and remit this issue to the file of the jurisdictional AO for fresh consideration.

ITA Nos.1568, 1569/Bang/2025 Page 5 of 5

7.

In the result, appeals filed by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.

Pronounced in the open court on the date mentioned on the caption page.

Sd/- Sd/- (PRASHANT MAHARISHI) (SOUNDARARAJAN K) Accountant Member Judicial Member Bangalore, Dated : 18.05.2026. /NS/* Copy to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Bangalore. By order

Assistant Registrar ITAT, Bangalore.

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