JAI NARAYAN,. vs. ITO WARD-2(1)(2), GHAZIABAD, .

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ITA 2322/DEL/2026Status: DisposedITAT Delhi08 July 2026AY 2020-215 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee's explanation for the delay was sufficient cause, following the liberal approach adopted by the Supreme Court for condonation of delay. Technicalities should not defeat substantial justice.

What were the facts?

The assessee filed appeals before the CIT(A) with a delay of 256 days. The CIT(A) refused to condone the delay, citing insufficient cause, and dismissed the appeals. The assessee contended that the delay was due to a family tragedy and misplaced documents.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A) erred in refusing to condone the delay in filing the appeal, and if the delay was sufficiently explained to warrant condonation.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 51,Section 270A,Section 147

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘C’, NEW DELHI

Before: Sh. S. Rifaur Rahman & Sh. Raj Kumar Chauhan

For Appellant: Adv. &
Hearing: 24.06.2026Pronounced: 08.07.2026

Heard together (2 matters)

ITA No. 2322/Del/2026
ITA No. 2323/Del/2026

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH ‘C’, NEW DELHI Before Sh. S. Rifaur Rahman, Accountant Member & Sh. Raj Kumar Chauhan, Judicial Member ITA No. 2322/Del/2026 :Asstt. Year: 2020-21 ITA No. 2323/Del/2026 :Asstt. Year: 2020-21 Jai Narayan, Vs Income Tax Officer, C/o IPSO Legal, H-35, 1st Floor, Ward-2(1)(2), Jangpura Extension, Ghaziabad-201002 New Delhi-110014 (APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT) PAN No. ALAPN1355L Assessee by: Sh. Rajiv Saxena, Adv. & Sh. Shyam Sunder, Adv. Revenue by: Sh. Tarun Sharda, Sr. DR Date of Hearing: 24.06.2026 Date of Pronouncement: 08.07.2026 ORDER Per Raj Kumar Chauhan, Judicial Member: The appeals of the assessee are directed against orders dated 10.02.2026 passed by ld. CIT(A)/NFAC, Delhi u/s 250 of the Act wherein the appeal has been dismissed while refusing the condonation of delay of 256 days in quantum proceedings as well in the penalty proceedings u/s 270A of the Act against the assessment order dated 04.11.2024.

2.

By this common order, we propose to decide the ITA Nos. 2322 & 2323/Del/2026 as the appellant is the same and proceedings are inter-related being quantum proceeding and subsequent penalty proceedings emanating from the main quantum order subject matter of ITA No. 2322/Del/2026,

2 ITA Nos. 2322 & 2323/Del/2026 Jai Narayan hence, we propose to decide both the appeals by this common order in order to avoid the multiplicity of proceedings.

3.

Aggrieved by the Assessment Order, the assessee filed appeal before the ld. CIT(A)/NFAC, Delhi alongwith request to condone the delay of 256 days in quantum appeal in ITA No.2322/Del/2026. However, Ld. CIT(A) was not satisfied with the explanation given for above said delay and concluded that the assessee/appellant has failed to show sufficient cause for condonation of delay and accordingly the appeals were dismissed on this account.

4.

Aggrieved by the impugned order, the assessee is in appeal before us.

5.

At the time of hearing, ld. AR at the very outset, submitted that the ld. CIT(A) has refused to condone the delay in filing the appeal and despite sufficient cause being shown by the assessee which has resulted in miscarriage of justice. It is, therefore, submitted that the delay may be condoned and the matter be restored to ld. CIT(A) for deciding it afresh. Per contra, ld. DR, on the other hand, while supporting the order of the ld. CIT(A) has stated that the assessee has failed to show sufficient cause for condoning the delay and thus the appeal has rightly been dismissed by the CIT(A), which does not need any interference.

3 ITA Nos. 2322 & 2323/Del/2026 Jai Narayan

6.

We have heard the Ld. AR and Ld. DR and examined the rival submissions available on record. The ld. AR submitted before us that inadvertently condonation of delay application could not be filed before the ld. CIT(A) who has refused to condone the delay despite being sufficient cause for condoning the delay. It is submitted that the delay occurred due to some family tragedy. The assessee could not approach his CA for filing the appeal as the necessary documents including the order copy is misplaced somewhere by him.

7.

The ld. DR on the other hand would submit that the assessee/appellant has failed to show sufficient cause for condonation of delay and the ld. CIT(A) has rightly dismissed the appeal in quantum proceedings as well as in penalty proceedings.

8.

We have noticed that the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Collector, Land Acquisition Vs. MST. Katiji & Ors., (1987) 167 ITR 471 (SC), was pleased to hold regarding the condonation of delay as under: “The Legislature has conferred the power to condone delay by enacting section 51 of the Limitation Act of 1963 in order to enable the courts to do substantial justice to parties by disposing of matters on de merits”. The expression “sufficient cause” employed by the Legislature is adequately elastic to enable the courts to apply the law in a meaningful manner which subserves the ends of justice that being the life-purpose of the existence of the institution of courts. It is common knowledge that this court has been making of justifiably

4 ITA Nos. 2322 & 2323/Del/2026 Jai Narayan liberal approach in matters instituted in this court. But the message does not appear to have percolated down to all the other courts in the hierarchy. And such a liberal approach is adopted on principle as it is realized that: 1. Ordinarily, a litigant does not stand to benefit by lodging an appeal late. 2. Refusing to condone delay can result in a meritorious matter being thrown out at the very threshold and cause of justice being defeated. As against this, when delay is condoned, the highest that can happen is that a cause would be decided on merits after hearing the parties.” 9. In view of above, it is well settled law that the technicalities are hand-made of justice and the substantial rights of an assessee should not be defeated because of the technicalities. In our opinion, the explanation given by the assessee was sufficient cause for condoning the delay in filing the appeal as no contrary material is brought on record by the Revenue to the assertion made by the assessee regarding condoning the delay in filing the appeal.

10.

In the given facts and circumstances and in view of the aforesaid well settled legal position, we are of the considered view that the instant case is fit for condoning the delay in dispute, because the explanation given by assessee seeking condonation of delay was sufficient and justified. In our view, dismissal of the appeal against the quantum proceedings as well as against the penalty proceedings, has resulted into miscarriage of justice. For these reasons, the impugned

5 ITA Nos. 2322 & 2323/Del/2026 Jai Narayan appellate order against the quantum proceeding is set aside. It is noted that the assessment order was also passed u/s 147 of the Act without effective representation by the assessee, hence, we deem it expedient to restore the matter in the quantum appeal to the file of the CIT(A) for deciding the same afresh after giving effective opportunities of hearing to the assessee. Since the appellate order against the quantum proceedings has been set aside and matter has been remitted back to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication, as aforesaid, the consequent penalty appeal in ITA No. 2323/Del/2026 against the penalty proceedings is also stand set aside, in the aforesaid manner. The assessee/appellant is directed to present its case within 60 days of passing of this order before the Ld. CIT(A).

10.

In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purpose, in the aforesaid manner. Order Pronounced in the Open Court on 08/07/2026. Sd/- Sd/- (S. Rifaur Rahman) (Raj Kumar Chauhan) Accountant Member Judicial Member Dated: 08/07/2026 *Subodh Kumar, Sr. PS* Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR

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