INCOME TAX OFFICER-34(3)(2), MUMBAI, MUMBAI vs. PINKY HIMANSHU ACHARYA, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the reopening of assessment under Section 147 was invalid because the escaped income was below Rs. 50 lakhs, making Section 149(1)(b) inapplicable. Furthermore, the sanction for issuing notices was obtained from the Pr.CIT instead of the Pr.CCIT, violating Section 151.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed an order that deleted an addition of Rs. 27,29,789/- made by the AO for the AY 2017-18. The assessment was reopened under Section 147 of the Income Tax Act after three years, and the addition was below the threshold limit of Rs. 50 lakhs.
What were the issues?
Whether the reopening of assessment under Section 147 was valid when the escaped income was below the monetary threshold and whether the sanction for notices was obtained from the competent authority as per Section 151.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 147,Section 144B,Section 149(1)(b),Section 148,Section 151,Section 148A(b),Section 148A(d)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI “C” BENCH : MUMBAI
Before: SHRI NARENDER KUMAR CHOUDHRY & SHRI BIJAYANANDA PRUSETH
Instant appealand cross objection have been preferred by the Revenueagainst the order dated 28-08-2025 impugned herein, passed by National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi (in short „NFAC‟)/Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (in short „Ld. Commissioner‟) u/s. 250 of the Income Tax Act 1961 (in short „the Act‟) for the AY. 2017-18.
In the instant case, the AO vide assessment order dt. 26-05-2023 u/s. 147 r.w.s. 144B of the Act, has made an addition of Rs. 27,29,789/-being accommodation entries, which on appeal deleted by the Ld. Commissioner on various aspects, including legal, such as escaped income was of Rs. 27,29,789/- only, on the basis of which, the assessment of the Assessee was reopened u/s. 147 of the Act, after 03 years from the end of the relevant assessment year and, therefore, the Ld. Commissioner by considering peculiar facts and circumstances and the statutory threshold monetary limit and the provisions of the Act u/s. 149(1)(b) of the Act, ultimately held that since three years period from the end of 31-03-2018 had already been elapsed and therefore notice u/s. 148 of the Act could only have been validly issued, if the escaped income was Rs. 50 lakhs or more, as per the provisions of section 149(1)(b) of the Act.
The Revenue somehow is in appeal before this court, on various aspects mentioned above, whereas the assessee by filing Cross Objection has also challenged the decision of the Ld. Commissioner
C.O. No. 303/MUM/2025 more or less on the ground that AO erred in taking sanction/approval for issuance of notice dt. 27-05-2022 u/s. 148A(b) of the Act and notices dt. 28-07-2022u/s. 148A(d) and 148 of the Act, after elapsing of 03 years from the end of the relevant assessment year i.e., AY. 2017-18, from the Pr.CIT but not from Ld. Pr. CCIT, and thus violated the provisions of section 151 of the Act and therefore notices along with assessment order would be nullity.
We have heard the parities and perused the material available on record and specifically the determinations made by the authorities below. As observed above, the escaped income, on the basis of which the case of the Assessee was reopened u/s. 147 of the Act, was not more than the threshold limit of Rs. 50 lakhs and, therefore, in view of the relevant provisions of section 149 of the Act, the Ld. Commissioner has rightly quashed the assessment order.
Even otherwise, as claimed by the Assessee in the Cross Objection, the case was reopened after three years from the end of the relevant assessment year and, therefore, sanction of the Ld. Pr.CCIT was required to be taken u/s. 151 of the Act, as prescribed, however, admittedly, sanction for issuing the notices/orders u/s. 148, 148A(b) and 148A(d) of the Act has been taken from Ld. Pr.CIT, but not from the Ld. Pr.CCITand thus, we are agreement with the claim of the Assessee that sanction from Ld. Pr. CIT, was not in consonance with the relevant provisions of law, as enshrined in section 151 of the Act.
C.O. No. 303/MUM/2025 6. Thus, on the aforesaid reasons, the Revenue‟s appeal is dismissed, whereas the Cross Objection filed by the Assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 29-12-2025 Sd/- Sd/- [BIJAYANANDA PRUSETH] [NARENDER KUMAR CHOUDHRY] ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai, Dated: 29-12-2025 TNMM Copy to : 1) The Appellant 2) The Respondent 3) The CIT concerned 4) The D.R, ITAT, Mumbai 5) Guard file By Order
Dy./Asst. Registrar I.T.A.T, Mumbai
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Ankil Jagdishchandra Kholwadwala vs. Union Of INDIA And AnrBombay · 22 Oct 2026
- Fasil Hussain Shah vs. Ut Of J And K Th Commissioner Secretary TO Government Finance Department And OthersJammu and Kashmir and Ladakh · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S. Devkinandan Traders vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S Dixit Medical Agencies vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- Sukant Kumar vs. Union Of INDIA And 6 OthersAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026