JINDAL INDIA POWERTECH LTD,NEW DELHI vs. DCIT, BULANDSHAHR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that for disallowance under Rule 8D(iii), only the average value of investments yielding exempt income should be considered, not total investments. The case was remanded to the AO for recomputation.
What were the facts?
The assessee made a suo-moto disallowance under Section 14A. The AO, however, made a higher disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D. The CIT(A) upheld the AO's disallowance.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D(iii) should be based on total investments or only those yielding exempt income, and whether the AO had the necessary satisfaction.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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- ACB India Ltd. v. ACIT364 citing374 ITR 108 · 2015 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “C”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRIR.K. PANDA & SHRI N. K. CHOUDHRY
This appeal has been preferred by the Assessee against the order dated 31.05.2017 impugned herein passed by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Ghaziabad (in short “Ld. Commissioner”) whereby, the ld. Commissioner upheld the addition of Rs. 25,85,853/- made by the AO on account of expenditure of Rs. 36,65,344/- u/s 14A of the Income Tax Act (in short „ the Act‟) read with Rule 8D of the Income Tax Rules 1962 (in short „ the Rules‟.
In this case, the Assessee while filling revised return of income itself disallowed the amount of Rs. 10,79,491 u/s 14A of the Act . Thereafter the AOdisallowed the amount of Rs. 36,65,344/- u/s 14A of the Act read with Rule 8D of the Rules on account of expenditure incurred qua earning of exempt income on proportion basis and made the addition of Rs. 25,85,853/- { Rs. 36,65,344/- -10,79,491 } u/s 14A of the Act .
The said addition of Rs. 25,85,853/-was challenged by the Assessee before the ld. Commissioner, who upheld the same by dismissing the appeal of the Assessee, against which the Assessee is in appeal before us and raised following ground of appeal:-
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Learned CIT (A), has erred in upholding the disallowance of a sum of Rs.25,85,853/- under the provisions of section 14Aof Income tax 1961 r.w. Rule 8D(2)(iii) of the I.T. Rules, 1962 without appreciating the absence of primary satisfaction as to how the suo-moto disallowance made by the appellant is not correct, which is a condition precedent for making disallowance as per section 14Aofthe Act.
4. Heard the parties and perused the material on record. The Assessee before us contended that as per Act, in calculating the disallowance at 0.5% of average value of investments as per clause (iii) of Rule 8 D (2) of the Rules, a proper satisfaction in terms of Section 14A (2) of the Act and Rule 8 (D) of the Rules is must , which is not done this case and therefore the addition under challenge is liable to be set aside or alternatively the disallowance can only be made on the investment which has yielded any exempt income but not otherwise.
4.1 On the contrary the ld. DR vehemently relied upon and supported the orders passed by the authorities below.
4.2 We observe that the Hon‟ble Delhi High Court (jurisdictional) in the case of ACB Investment P Ltd. v. ACIT ( 2015) 374 ITR 108 (Delhi) Page | 2 (HC)dealt with the identical issue and held that for making disallowance u/s u/s 14A of the Act read with Rule 8D(iii) of the Rules, the value of tax exempt investments should be considered instead of total investments for adopting average value of investments of income which is not part of the total income. In simple words, while making disallowance under section 14A of the Act read with Rule 8D(iii) of the Rules, only the average of investments which have yielded exempt income are to be considered but not otherwise, hence, respectfully following the decision of the Hon‟ble jurisdictional High Court, we are inclined to allow the appeal of the Assessee.
Consequently the case is remanded to the file of the AO to consider the average value of those investments onlywhich have yielded theexempt income and recompute the disallowance accordingly, suffice to say while affording reasonable opportunity of being heard to the Assessee.
5 In the result, appeal filed by the Assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
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