THE PUNUKKANNOOR SERVICE CO-OP BANK LTD,KOLLAM vs. THE ITO, KOLLAM

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ITA 279/COCH/2020Status: DisposedITAT Cochin05 October 2020AY 2013-145 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that since the original assessment orders no longer survived due to the ITAT's order restoring the Section 80P issue to the AO, the subsequent Section 263 orders, which were based on those assessment orders, also could not survive and were liable to be quashed.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeals were filed against orders passed by the Principal CIT under Section 263. The issue of deduction under Section 80P was restored to the Assessing Officer (AO) by the ITAT in the assessee's own case. The Principal CIT passed the Section 263 order after the ITAT's order, but before the AO had completed the re-adjudication.

What were the issues?

Whether a revision order under Section 263 can survive when the underlying assessment order has been rendered non-existent by a higher appellate authority's order.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80P,Section 263

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN

Before: Shri Chandra Poojari, AM & Shri George Mathan, JM

Hearing: 05.10.2020Pronounced: 05.10.2020

Heard together (6 matters)

ITA No.276/Coch/2020
ITA No.277/Coch/2020
ITA No.278/Coch/2020
ITA No.279/Coch/2020
ITA No.280/Coch/2020
ITA No.281/Coch/2020

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

Per George Mathan, JM :

1.

These are appeals filed by the assessee against orders of the learned Principal CIT, Trivandrum, passed u/s 263 of the I.T.Act in C.No.412/J/RP-15/2019-20/PCIT/TVPM/3525, C.No.412/J/RP-16/2019-20/PCIT/TVPM/3528, C.No.412/J/ RP-17/2019-20/PCIT/TVPM/3531, C.No.412/J/RP-18/ 2019 -20/PCIT/TVPM/3534, C.No.412/J/RP-19/2019-20/ PCIT/ TVPM/3537, C.No.412/J/RP-20/2019-20/PCIT/TVPM/ 3540 dated 11.03.2020 for the assessment years 2010-2011, 2011- -281/Coch/2020. 2 M/s.The Punukkannoor SCB Ltd. 2012, 2012-2013, 2013-2014, 2014-2015 and 2015-2016, respectively.

2.

Sri.Sabu C.S., learned AR represented on behalf of the assessee and Sri.Shantom Bose, learned CIT-DR represented on behalf of the Revenue.

3.

It was submitted by the learned AR that originally the assessments came to be completed on 29.12.2017 for the assessment year 2010-2011, on 21.12.2017 for the assessment years 2011-2012, 2012-2013, 2013-2014, 2014- 2015 and 2015-2016. It was the submission that the assessee being aggrieved by the assessment orders, had filed appeals before the CIT(A) and against the orders of the learned CIT(A), had preferred appeals before the ITAT in to 651/Coch/2019 for the relevant assessment years. The ITAT had vide an order dated 06.01.2020 had upheld the rectification order passed by the learned CIT(A) and had upheld the view that the A.O. has to conduct an inquiry into the factual situation as to the activities of the assessee-society to determine the eligibility of deduction u/s 80P of the Act. This direction was given following the decision of the Full Bench of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court of Kerala in the case of The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Limited in ITA No.97 of 2016 dated 19th March, 2019. It was the submission that consequent to the order of the Tribunal dated 06.01.2020 in assessee’s own case for the relevant assessment years, the issue of deduction u/s 80P was before -281/Coch/2020. 3 M/s.The Punukkannoor SCB Ltd. the A.O. It was the submission that the learned Pr.CIT in the mean time had issued a show cause notice dated 23.10.2019 in respect of the failure of the A.O. in not considering the issue of reserves and provisions which was not added back. It was the submission that the order of the Pr.CIT u/s 263 was passed on 11.03.2020 on which date the assessment orders dated 29.12.2017 and 21.12.2017 for the respective assessment years no more survived in view of the restoration of the issue of deduction u/s 80P to the file of the A.O. to follow the decision of the Full Bench of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court of Kerala in the case of The Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Limited, referred to supra. It was the submission that consequently the order passed u/s 263 are liable to be quashed.

4.

In reply the learned CIT-DR vehemently supported the order of the learned CIT passed u/s 263 of the Act. It was the submission that the issue u/s 263 was different from the issue which has been restored to the file of the A.O.

5.

We have considered the rival submissions. A perusal of the decision of the Full Bench of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court of Kerala in the case of The Mavilayi Service Co- operative Bank Limited, shows that the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court has given a direction to conduct inquiry into the factual situation as to the activities of the assessee-society and then to arrive at a conclusion whether the benefits can be extended or not in the light of the provisions of section 80P of the Act. A perusal of the decision of the co-ordinate Bench of -281/Coch/2020. 4 M/s.The Punukkannoor SCB Ltd. this Tribunal in assessee’s own case for the relevant assessment years, referred to supra, being the order dated 06.01.2020 shows that following the Full Bench decision of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court and for the application of the principles laid down therein, the issue of deduction u/s 80P(2) has been restored to the file of the A.O. A perusal of the assessment orders for the relevant assessment years show that the A.O. has treated the assessee as not a primary agricultural co-operative society but treated it as a co- operative bank and on a protective basis denied the assessee’s claim of deduction u/s 80P of the Act. As the very basis of the assessment is the requirement of the verification as to whether the activities of the assessee-society makes the assessee eligible for or not, the benefits of the provisions of section 80P is to be examined, clearly the very assessment orders no more survive on account of the order passed by the Tribunal dated 06.01.2020 for the relevant assessment years. The order of the Pr.CIT passed u/s 263 being beyond the date of the order of the Tribunal in assessee’s own case for the relevant assessment years, the very foundation for the order passed u/s 263 being the assessment orders passed on 29.12.2017 and 21.12.2017, no more survive. As the assessment orders do not survive, the order passed u/s 263 also would not survive. Admittedly, the issue of section 80P having been restored to the file of the A.O. for re-adjudication after verification of the factual facts, would clearly keep all the issues open in respect of the assessment. In these circumstances, the order passed u/s 263 being in respect of the order which does not exist as on the date of the order -281/Coch/2020. 5 M/s.The Punukkannoor SCB Ltd. passed u/s 263, the impugned orders u/s 263 cannot survive and the same stand quashed.

6.

In the result, the appeals filed by the assessee are allowed.

Order pronounced on this 05th day of October, 2020.

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